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{{Short description| |
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The main sports played in [[Samoa]] are [[rugby union]] and [[rugby league]]. Other popular sports are [[netball]] and [[Association football|soccer]]. [[Samoans]] in [[American Samoa]] are more likely to follow or play American sports such as [[American football]], [[basketball]], and [[baseball]]. Sports such as [[mixed martial arts]], [[boxing]], [[professional wrestling]], and [[volleyball]] are popular among most ethnic Samoans regardless of location. |
The main sports played in [[Samoa]] are [[rugby union]] and [[rugby league]]. Other popular sports are [[netball]] and [[Association football|soccer]]. [[Samoans]] in [[American Samoa]] are more likely to follow or play American sports such as [[American football]], [[basketball]], and [[baseball]]. Sports such as [[mixed martial arts]], [[boxing]], [[professional wrestling]], and [[volleyball]] are popular among most ethnic Samoans regardless of location. |
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==Types of sports== |
==Types of sports== |
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===Rugby |
===Rugbyunion=== |
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[[File:Samoan Siva Tau.jpg|thumb|250px|The [[Samoa national rugby union team]].]] |
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{{Main|Rugby union in Samoa|Samoa national rugby union team}} |
{{Main|Rugby union in Samoa|Samoa national rugby union team}} |
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[[Rugby union]] is the main sport in Samoa as it is played everywhere on the island. Samoa's national team has competed in every [[Rugby World Cup]] since 1991 and they consistently rank in the top 20 teams in world rugby. Some of the current national team record holders are [[Brian Lima]] for most caps and most tries, [[Tusi Pisi]] for most points, [[Semo Sititi]] for most matches as captain, and [[Gavin Williams (rugby union)|Gavin Williams]] for most points in a match. [[Elvis Seveali'i]] and [[Alesana Tuilagi]] are tied for most tries in a single match. |
[[Rugby union]] is the main sport in Samoa as it is played everywhere on the island. Samoa's national team has competed in every [[Rugby World Cup]] since 1991 and they consistently rank in the top 20 teams in world rugby. Some of the current national team record holders are [[Brian Lima]] for most caps and most tries, [[Tusi Pisi]] for most points, [[Semo Sititi]] for most matches as captain, and [[Gavin Williams (rugby union)|Gavin Williams]] for most points in a match. [[Elvis Seveali'i]] and [[Alesana Tuilagi]] are tied for most tries in a single match. |
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===Rugby |
===Rugbyleague=== |
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{{Main|Rugby league in Samoa|Samoa national rugby league team}} |
{{Main|Rugby league in Samoa|Samoa national rugby league team}} |
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[[Rugby league]] is a popular sport in Samoa, with the [[Samoa national rugby league team|national team]] reaching the quarter |
[[Rugby league]] is a popular sport in Samoa, with the [[Samoa national rugby league team|national team]] reaching the quarter-finals of the [[2000 Rugby League World Cup|2000]], [[2013 Rugby League World Cup|2013]] and [[2017 Rugby League World Cup|2017]] [[Rugby League World Cup]]s. Samoa is known for producing [[National Rugby League|NRL]] players at one of the highest rates in the world. Many [[Samoan New Zealanders]] and [[Samoan Australians]] also play in the Super League and National Leagues in Britain. Players of Samoan descent have been part of every [[Rugby League World Cup]] winning side for either [[New Zealand national rugby league team|New Zealand Kiwis]] or [[Australia national rugby league team|Australian Kangaroos]] since 2008. [[Samoa]] born [[Roger Tuivasa-Sheck]] is one of the most decorated individual players in the sport, having been named [[Rugby League World Golden Boot Award]] winner in 2019 for best international player. Tuivasa-Sheck also won the prestigious [[Dally M Medal]] as the best player in the [[National Rugby League]] in 2018. [[Sonny Bill Williams]] had previously won the [[RLIF Awards|Rugby League International Federation (RLIF) International Player of the year]] award in 2013. |
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===American football=== |
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| ⚫ | Samoa will host the 2021 [[FIBA Polynesian Basketball Cup]]. The country further hosted its last edition in 2018, when [[Samoa's national basketball team]] finished runner-up.<ref>[https://www.fiba.basketball/news/samoa-excited-to-host-2021-fiba-polynesian-cup Samoa excited to host 2021 FIBA Polynesian Cup], FIBA.basketball. Retrieved 27 August 2020.</ref> [[Wally Rank]] and [[James Johnson (basketball, born 1987)|James Johnson]] are players of Samoan descent to have played in the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] |
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===American Football=== |
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[[American football]] is a popular sport in Samoa but it still trails [[rugby union]] and [[rugby league]] in terms of participation. Per capita, the [[Samoan Islands]] have produced the highest number of [[NFL]] players. It's estimated that a boy born to Samoan parents is 56 times more likely to get into the [[NFL]] than any other boy in America.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pelley |first1=Scott |title=American Samoa: Football Island |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/american-samoa-football-island-17-09-2010/ |publisher=CBS News |accessdate=17 Sep 2010}}</ref> |
[[American football]] is a popular sport in Samoa but it still trails [[rugby union]] and [[rugby league]] in terms of participation. Per capita, the [[Samoan Islands]] have produced the highest number of [[NFL]] players. It's estimated that a boy born to Samoan parents is 56 times more likely to get into the [[NFL]] than any other boy in America.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pelley |first1=Scott |title=American Samoa: Football Island |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/american-samoa-football-island-17-09-2010/ |publisher=CBS News |accessdate=17 Sep 2010}}</ref> |
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[[Samoans]] have been at the forefront as a wave of [[Polynesians|Polynesian]] players and coaches have found success in the sport. In 1945, [[Al Lolotai]] became the first Polynesian to play in the [[NFL]]. In 2014, [[Marcus Mariota]] became the first Polynesian player to win the [[Heisman Trophy]]. In 2015, [[Junior Seau]] became the first Polynesian player to be inducted into the [[Pro Football Hall of Fame]]. [[Troy Polamalu]] won the [[National Football League Defensive Player of the Year Award|NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award]] in 2010 and is the first Polynesian player to be on the cover of a [[Madden NFL 10|Madden NFL]] video game. [[Ken Niumatalolo]] is believed to be the first Polynesian head coach in college football history.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ruck |first1=Rob |title=Football's Polynesian moment: Samoa's athletic outliers are paying a steep price for their commitment to the game |url=https://www.salon.com/2016/02/05/footballs_polynesian_moment_samoas_athletic_outliers_are_paying_a_steep_price_for_their_commitment_to_the_game/ |work=Salon |accessdate=5 Feb 2016}}</ref> |
[[Samoans]] have been at the forefront as a wave of [[Polynesians|Polynesian]] players and coaches have found success in the sport. In 1945, [[Al Lolotai]] became the first Polynesian to play in the [[NFL]]. In 2014, [[Marcus Mariota]] became the first Polynesian player to win the [[Heisman Trophy]]. In 2015, [[Junior Seau]] became the first Polynesian player to be inducted into the [[Pro Football Hall of Fame]]. [[Troy Polamalu]] won the [[National Football League Defensive Player of the Year Award|NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award]] in 2010 and is the first Polynesian player to be on the cover of a [[Madden NFL 10|Madden NFL]] video game. [[Ken Niumatalolo]] is believed to be the first Polynesian head coach in college football history.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ruck |first1=Rob |title=Football's Polynesian moment: Samoa's athletic outliers are paying a steep price for their commitment to the game |url=https://www.salon.com/2016/02/05/footballs_polynesian_moment_samoas_athletic_outliers_are_paying_a_steep_price_for_their_commitment_to_the_game/ |work=Salon |accessdate=5 Feb 2016}}</ref> |
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===Associationfootball=== |
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| ⚫ | [[Association football]] (soccer) is a popular sport in Samoa, with the national team being ranked 149th in the world. Former [[Everton F.C.|Everton's]] and [[Australiamen'snationalsoccerteam|Australia's]] playmaker, [[Tim Cahill]] represented Samoa in youth national teams. In 2004, Cahill was named [[FIFA]] [[Oceania Footballer of the Year]] and was instrumental in helping the [[Australiamen'snational soccer team|Australian Socceroos]] reach the [[2006 FIFA World Cup knockout stage]]. At the [[2015 AFC Asian Cup]], Cahill was part of the winning [[Australiamen'snational soccer team|Australian Socceroos]] squad, defeating [[South Korea national football team|South Korea]] 2–1 in the final. Cahill finished his international career as [[Australiamen'snational soccer team|Australia's]] [[Australia national soccer team records and statistics|all-time leading goalscorer]] with 50 goals in 108 appearances. Cahill is the only Australian to feature at four [[FIFA World Cup]]s, scoring goals at the [[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]], [[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]] and [[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]] tournaments. Tim's brother [[Chris Cahill]] is playing as a captain for the Samoan national team. [[Sarai Bareman]], who represented [[Samoa]], was named Chief Women's Football Officer of [[FIFA]] in 2016. |
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===Australian rules football=== |
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{{Main|Australian rules football in Samoa}} |
{{Main|Australian rules football in Samoa}} |
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[[Australian rules football]] as a sport in Samoa has been played since 1997. The game is typically played under derived rules known as [[Samoa Rules]] and is played on rugby fields.<ref>[http://www.realfooty.theage.com.au/articles/2002/08/10/1028158031757.html Team by team guide to the International Cup] from The Age. August 11, 2002</ref> |
[[Australian rules football]] as a sport in Samoa has been played since 1997. The game is typically played under derived rules known as [[Samoa Rules]] and is played on rugby fields.<ref>[http://www.realfooty.theage.com.au/articles/2002/08/10/1028158031757.html Team by team guide to the International Cup] from The Age. August 11, 2002</ref> |
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The governing body for the sport is the [[Samoa Australian Rules Football Association]],<ref>[http://www.sportingpulse.com/assoc_page.cgi?assoc=3651&pID=2 AFL Samoa]</ref> first formed in 1998 and the national team, which first competed at the [[Arafura Games]] is known as the [[Samoan national Australian rules football team|Bulldogs]], the name being chosen as the AFL's [[Western Bulldogs]] wore the Samoan [[national colours]] and has sent some professional players to visit the islands on clinics. [[Australian Football League|AFL]] players to visit Samoa for coaching clinics include [[Dermott Brereton]], [[Brad Johnson (Australian footballer)|Brad Johnson]] and [[Steven Kretiuk]]. |
The governing body for the sport is the [[Samoa Australian Rules Football Association]],<ref>[http://www.sportingpulse.com/assoc_page.cgi?assoc=3651&pID=2 AFL Samoa]</ref> first formed in 1998 and the national team, which first competed at the [[Arafura Games]] is known as the [[Samoan national Australian rules football team|Bulldogs]], the name being chosen as the AFL's [[Western Bulldogs]] wore the Samoan [[national colours]] and has sent some professional players to visit the islands on clinics. [[Australian Football League|AFL]] players to visit Samoa for coaching clinics include [[Dermott Brereton]], [[Brad Johnson (Australian footballer)|Brad Johnson]] and [[Steven Kretiuk]]. |
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===Basketball=== |
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| ⚫ | Samoa will host the 2021 [[FIBA Polynesian Basketball Cup]]. The country further hosted its last edition in 2018, when [[Samoa's national basketball team]] finished runner-up.<ref>[https://www.fiba.basketball/news/samoa-excited-to-host-2021-fiba-polynesian-cup Samoa excited to host 2021 FIBA Polynesian Cup], FIBA.basketball. Retrieved 27 August 2020.</ref> [[Wally Rank]] and [[James Johnson (basketball, born 1987)|James Johnson]] are players of Samoan descent to have played in the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] |
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| ⚫ | [[Mixed martial arts]] is a growing sport among ethnic Samoans all over the world. [[Mixed martial arts|Mixed martial artists]] of Samoan descent who have fought in the [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|Ultimate Fighting Championships (UFC)]] are [[Mark Hunt]], [[Max Holloway]], [[Kendall Grove]], [[Andre Fili]], [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Robert Whittaker]], [[Tyson Pedro]], [[Tai Tuivasa]], [[Maki Pitolo]], [[Justin Tafa]], [[Carlos Ulberg]], [[Falaniko Vitale]] and [[Kailin Curran]]. Both [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Whittaker]] and [[Kendall Grove|Grove]] are previous tournament winners of [[The Ultimate Fighter]] in the [[middleweight]] and [[welterweight]] divisions respectively. On 10 December 2016, [[Max Holloway]] became the first fighter of Samoan descent to win a [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]] world title, taking the [[Interim championship|interim]] strap, defeating fellow [[United States|American]] [[Anthony Pettis]] by third round [[Knockout|TKO]] at [[UFC 206]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Edwards |first1=Jim |title=Max Holloway Ready to Prove He's Featherweight King |url=https://www.flocombat.com/articles/5061456-max-holloway-ready-to-prove-hes-featherweight-king#.WPHI8fl97IV |publisher=FloCombat |accessdate=18 Feb 2017}}</ref> On 8 July 2017, he was followed by [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Robert Whittaker]] who became the [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]] [[Interim championship|interim]] world middleweight champion, defeating [[Cubans|Cuban]] [[Yoel Romero]] by points decision at [[UFC 213]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Payne |first1=Marissa |title=UFC 213: Robert Whittaker defeats Yoel Romero to grab interim middleweight belt |url=https://www.https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/early-lead/wp/2017/07/08/ufc-213-yoel-romero-vs-robert-whittaker-results-recaps-and-live-analysis/ |work=Washington Post |accessdate=20 Apr 2021}}</ref> The interim championship status of [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Whittaker]] would eventually be elevated to undisputed when incumbent champion [[Georges St-Pierre]] retired in late 2017.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCarter |first1=Nathan |title=GSP Vacates Belt, Champion Robert Whittaker Will Face Luke Rockhold at UFC 221 |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2748217-gsp-vacates-belt-champion-robert-whittaker-will-face-luke-rockhold-at-ufc-221 |publisher=Bleach Report |accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> On 4 June 2017 at [[UFC 212]], interim champion [[Max Holloway]] would go on to stop reigning champion [[Brazil]]ian [[Jose Aldo]] in the third round of their unification bout to determine the undisputed UFC world featherweight championship.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Okamoto |first1=Brett|title=Max Holloway claims 'new era' in division with TKO of Jose Aldo|url=https://www.espn.com/mma/story/_/id/19531389/max-holloway-defeats-jose-aldo-ufc-214-unify-ufc-featherweight-titles |publisher=ESPN |accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> At the 2017 [[World MMA Awards]], Holloway was named the [[World MMA Awards#Charles 'Mask' Lewis Fighter of the Year|Charles 'Mask' Lewis Fighter of the year]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Staff |first1=ESPN|title=Robert Whittaker honoured at World MMA Awards|url=http://www.xgames.com/mma/article/24001534/robert-whittaker-named-world-mma-international-fighter-year |publisher=XGames.com|accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> with Whittaker named [[World MMA Awards#International Fighter of the Year|International Fighter of the year]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Starr|first1=Richard|title=Super Max|url=https://www.fightersonlymag.com/features/super-max/ |publisher=Fighters Only Magazine|accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> In another MMA organization, on September 24, 2016, [[Mighty Mo (kickboxer)|Siala-Mou Siliga]] won the [[Road Fighting Championship|Road FC]] [[Openweight]] Tournament at [[Road Fighting Championship|Road FC]] 33.<ref>{{cite web |title=Video: 'Mighty Mo' knocks out 7-foot-2 giant Hong Man Choi |url=https://mmajunkie.com/2016/09/video-mighty-mo-knocks-out-7-foot-2-giant-hong-man-choi |publisher=MMAjunkie |accessdate=24 Sep 2016}}</ref> |
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===Boxing=== |
===Boxing=== |
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==== Professional |
==== Professionalboxing==== |
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[[Samoans|Samoan]] fighters have been visible at all levels in the world of [[boxing]]. On 1 May 2004, [[Maselino Masoe]] became the first Samoan boxer to win a [[List of current world boxing champions|world title]] from one of the [[List of boxing organizations|four recognised boxing organizations]], by capturing the [[World Boxing Association#Fragmented championships|WBA 'regular']] [[List of world middleweight boxing champions|world middleweight title]], stopping [[Kenya]]n [[Evans Ashira]] in the second round.<ref>{{cite web|author=Peter Jessup |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/news/article.cfm?c_id=4&objectid=3564053|title=Boxing: South Auckland welder claims world middleweight title |website= |
[[Samoans|Samoan]] fighters have been visible at all levels in the world of [[boxing]]. On 1 May 2004, [[Maselino Masoe]] became the first Samoan boxer to win a [[List of current world boxing champions|world title]] from one of the [[List of boxing organizations|four recognised boxing organizations]], by capturing the [[World Boxing Association#Fragmented championships|WBA 'regular']] [[List of world middleweight boxing champions|world middleweight title]], stopping [[Kenya]]n [[Evans Ashira]] in the second round.<ref>{{cite web|author=Peter Jessup |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/news/article.cfm?c_id=4&objectid=3564053|title=Boxing: South Auckland welder claims world middleweight title |website=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|date=2017-05-03 |accessdate=2017-04-15}}</ref> On 10 December 2016, [[Joseph Parker (boxer)|Joseph Parker]] became the first Samoan boxer to win a major [[List of heavyweight boxing champions|world heavyweight title]], defeating [[Mexican-Americans|Mexican American]] [[Andy Ruiz Jr.]] by a narrow majority points decision for the [[World Boxing Organization|WBO]] belt.<ref>{{cite web|author=Vatapuia Maiava |url=http://www.samoaobserver.ws/en/01_01_2017/local/15456/Lupesoliai-La%E2%80%99auli-Joseph-Parker---Samoa%E2%80%99s-very-own-world-champion.htm |title=Lupesoliai La'auli Joseph Parker - Samoa's very own world champion |website=Samoanobserver.ws |date=2017-01-01 |accessdate=2017-04-15}}</ref> [[Jimmy Thunder|Jimmy 'Thunder' Peau]] held the [[International Boxing Organization|IBO]] heavyweight title from 1994 to 1995.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/combat-sports/119476529/boxer-jimmy-the-thunder-peau-dies-aged-54-after-brain-surgery|title=Boxer Jimmy 'The Thunder' Peau dies aged 54 after brain surgery |website=stuff.co.nz|date=2020-02-13 |accessdate=2021-04-20}}</ref> [[David Tua]] challenged [[England|Englishman]] [[Lennox Lewis]] on 11 November 2000 for the [[World Boxing Council|WBC]] and [[International Boxing Federation|IBF]] world heavyweight titles, losing by unanimous points decision.<ref>{{cite web|author=James Slater |url=https://www.boxing247.com/boxing-news/lennox-lewis-beat-david-tua/163872 |title=20 Years Ago: When Lennox Lewis Beat David Tua In A Fight Tua's Dad Couldn't Stop Watching |website=Boxing247.com |date=2020-11-11 |accessdate=2021-04-21}}</ref> On 26 April 2014, [[Alex Leapai]] challenged long-reigning [[World Boxing Organization|WBO]], [[World Boxing Association|WBA Super]] and [[International Boxing Federation|IBF]] world heavyweight champion [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] [[Wladimir Klitschko]], losing by fifth round stoppage.<ref>{{cite web|author=Scott Christ |url=https://www.badlefthook.com/2014/4/26/5656628/klitschko-vs-leapai-results-wladimir-klitschko-dominates-again-stops |title=Klitschko vs Leapai results: Wladimir Klitschko dominates again, stops Leapai in five |website=Badlefthook.com |date=2014-04-26 |accessdate=2021-04-21}}</ref> Having been wrested of his [[World Boxing Association|WBA world title]] by [[Germany|German]] [[Felix Sturm]] on 11 March 2006,<ref>{{cite web|author=AssociatedPress |url=https://www.espn.com/sports/boxing/news/story?id=2364401 |title=Sturm defeats Masoe in unanimous decision |website=ESPN.com |date=2006-03-12 |accessdate=2021-04-21}}</ref> [[Maselino Masoe]] would later challenge [[Hungary|Hungarian]] [[Károly Balzsay]] on 25 April 2009 for the [[List of WBO world champions#Super middleweight|WBO super middleweight title]], losing by [[Knockout#Technical knockout|TKO]] in the 11th round.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/sport/20201/masoe-knocked-out-in-super-middleweight-title-fight |title=Masoe knocked out in Super Middleweight title fight |website=RNZ.co.nz |date=2009-04-26 |accessdate=2021-04-21}}</ref> |
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==== Amateur |
==== Amateurboxing==== |
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In 2011, [[Jai Opetaia]] became the first Samoan amateur boxer to win a world championship by taking the [[light heavyweight]] gold medal at the 2011 [[AIBA Youth World Boxing Championships]] in [[ |
In 2011, [[Jai Opetaia]] became the first Samoan amateur boxer to win a world championship by taking the [[light heavyweight]] gold medal at the 2011 [[AIBA Youth World Boxing Championships]] in [[Astana]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Taneka |first1=Taku |title=How Good Is Jai Opetaia |url=https://www.insidesport.com.au/more-sport/news/how-good-is-jai-opetaia-421439 |publisher=Inside Sport |accessdate=1 Jul 2012}}</ref> While renowned for his punching power during his professional career, [[David Tua]] also had a proven amateur career, winning bronze medals at the [[1992 Summer Olympics]] and [[1991 World Amateur Boxing Championships#Medal winners|1991 World Amateur Boxing Championships]] while representing [[New Zealand]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.olympic.org.nz/athletes/david-tua/|title=David Tua New Zealand Olympian 684|website=olympic.org.nz|accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> During his amateur career, [[Jimmy Thunder|Jimmy Peau]] won the [[List of Commonwealth Games medallists in boxing|gold medal in the heavyweight division]] for [[New Zealand]] at the [[1986 Commonwealth Games]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/combat-sports/119476529/boxer-jimmy-the-thunder-peau-dies-aged-54-after-brain-surgery|title=Boxer Jimmy 'The Thunder' Peau dies aged 54 after brain surgery |website=stuff.co.nz|date=2020-02-13 |accessdate=2021-04-20}}</ref> Amateur boxers representing [[Samoa]] have performed well [[Samoa at the Commonwealth Games|at various Commonwealth Games, winning silver and bronze medals]] dating back to 1974. |
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===Kickboxing=== |
===Kickboxing=== |
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In 2001, unheralded newcomer [[Mark Hunt]] won the [[K-1 World Grand Prix 2001 Final|K-1 World Grand Prix]] defeating [[France|Frenchman]] [[Jerome LeBanner]] (2nd round [[Knockout|KO]]), [[Germany|German]] [[Stefan Leko]] (unanimous points decision) and [[Brazil]]ian [[Francisco Filho (martial artist)|Francisco Filho]] (extended round unanimous points decision) in a single night to become the [[List of K-1 champions#K-1 World Grand Prix Champions|only non-European fighter to win the prestigious event]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Hunt - Official UFC Fighter Profile |url=http://www.ufc.com/fighter/mark-hunt/media?id= |website=ufc.com |publisher=UFC |accessdate=31 May 2018}}</ref> Crowd favourite [[Ray Sefo]] had reached the [[K-1 World Grand Prix 2000 Final|K-1 World Grand Prix final]] in 2000, losing to Dutchman [[Ernesto Hoost]] by unanimous points decision.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hoost king of the K-1 roost |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2000/12/12/more-sports/hoost-king-of-k-1-roost/ |website=japantimes.co.jp |publisher=The Japan Times |accessdate=20 Apr 2021}}</ref> On February 25, 2018, [[Genah Fabian]] became the first woman of Samoan descent to win a [[World Muaythai Council|World Muaythai Council (WMC)]] world title.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tiananga |first1=Tamati |title=Waikato-Tainui fighter Genah Fabian wins world title |url=https://www.maoritelevision.com/news/sport/waikato-tainui-fighter-genah-fabian-wins-world-title |publisher=Maori Television |accessdate=28 Feb 2018}}</ref> |
In 2001, unheralded newcomer [[Mark Hunt]] won the [[K-1 World Grand Prix 2001 Final|K-1 World Grand Prix]] defeating [[France|Frenchman]] [[Jerome LeBanner]] (2nd round [[Knockout|KO]]), [[Germany|German]] [[Stefan Leko]] (unanimous points decision) and [[Brazil]]ian [[Francisco Filho (martial artist)|Francisco Filho]] (extended round unanimous points decision) in a single night to become the [[List of K-1 champions#K-1 World Grand Prix Champions|only non-European fighter to win the prestigious event]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Hunt - Official UFC Fighter Profile |url=http://www.ufc.com/fighter/mark-hunt/media?id= |website=ufc.com |publisher=UFC |accessdate=31 May 2018}}</ref> Crowd favourite [[Ray Sefo]] had reached the [[K-1 World Grand Prix 2000 Final|K-1 World Grand Prix final]] in 2000, losing to Dutchman [[Ernesto Hoost]] by unanimous points decision.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hoost king of the K-1 roost |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2000/12/12/more-sports/hoost-king-of-k-1-roost/ |website=japantimes.co.jp |publisher=The Japan Times |accessdate=20 Apr 2021}}</ref> On February 25, 2018, [[Genah Fabian]] became the first woman of Samoan descent to win a [[World Muaythai Council|World Muaythai Council (WMC)]] world title.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tiananga |first1=Tamati |title=Waikato-Tainui fighter Genah Fabian wins world title |url=https://www.maoritelevision.com/news/sport/waikato-tainui-fighter-genah-fabian-wins-world-title |publisher=Maori Television |accessdate=28 Feb 2018}}</ref> |
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===Cricket=== |
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| ⚫ | [[Volleyball]] is a popular sport in Samoa and participation rates continue to grow. Many players of Samoan descent can be seen at international competitions representing [[Samoa]], [[American Samoa]], [[New Zealand]], [[Australia]] and the [[United States]] in both [[Volleyball]] and [[Beach volleyball]]. [[Eric Fonoimoana]] (along with partner [[Dain Blanton]] representing the [[United States]]) won the gold medal for [[Beach volleyball]] at the [[2000 Olympic Games|2000 Sydney Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Robb |first1=Sharon |title=Fonoimoana Makes Name For Himself |url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2003-04-06/sports/0304060121_1_manhattan-beach-medal-avp-nissan-series |publisher=Sun Sentinel |accessdate=6 Apr 2003}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | [[Cricket]] is a minor sport in Samoa. The [[Samoa national cricket team|Samoan national cricket team]] became an affiliate member of the [[International Cricket Council]] in 2000. In 2005, they competed in the [[2005 ICC EAP Cricket Cup|East Asia/Pacific Cup]], finishing in last place, thus missing out on qualification for the [[2011 Cricket World Cup]].Samoa qualified for 2025 women U19 World Cup. |
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===Soccer=== |
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| ⚫ | [[Mixed martial arts]] is a growing sport among ethnic Samoans all over the world. [[Mixed martial arts|Mixed martial artists]] of Samoan descent who have fought in the [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|Ultimate Fighting Championships (UFC)]] are [[Mark Hunt]], [[Max Holloway]], [[Kendall Grove]], [[Andre Fili]], [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Robert Whittaker]], [[Tyson Pedro]], [[Tai Tuivasa]], [[Maki Pitolo]], [[Justin Tafa]], [[Carlos Ulberg]], [[Falaniko Vitale]] and [[Kailin Curran]]. Both [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Whittaker]] and [[Kendall Grove|Grove]] are previous tournament winners of [[The Ultimate Fighter]] in the [[middleweight]] and [[welterweight]] divisions respectively. On 10 December 2016, [[Max Holloway]] became the first fighter of Samoan descent to win a [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]] world title, taking the [[Interim championship|interim]] strap, defeating fellow [[United States|American]] [[Anthony Pettis]] by third round [[Knockout|TKO]] at [[UFC 206]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Edwards |first1=Jim |title=Max Holloway Ready to Prove He's Featherweight King |url=https://www.flocombat.com/articles/5061456-max-holloway-ready-to-prove-hes-featherweight-king#.WPHI8fl97IV |publisher=FloCombat |accessdate=18 Feb 2017}}</ref> On 8 July 2017, he was followed by [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Robert Whittaker]] who became the [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]] [[Interim championship|interim]] world middleweight champion, defeating [[Cubans|Cuban]] [[Yoel Romero]] by points decision at [[UFC 213]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Payne |first1=Marissa |title=UFC 213: Robert Whittaker defeats Yoel Romero to grab interim middleweight belt |url=https://www.https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/early-lead/wp/2017/07/08/ufc-213-yoel-romero-vs-robert-whittaker-results-recaps-and-live-analysis/ |work=Washington Post |accessdate=20 Apr 2021}}</ref> The interim championship status of [[Robert Whittaker (fighter)|Whittaker]] would eventually be elevated to undisputed when incumbent champion [[Georges St-Pierre]] retired in late 2017.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCarter |first1=Nathan |title=GSP Vacates Belt, Champion Robert Whittaker Will Face Luke Rockhold at UFC 221 |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2748217-gsp-vacates-belt-champion-robert-whittaker-will-face-luke-rockhold-at-ufc-221 |publisher=Bleach Report |accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> On 4 June 2017 at [[UFC 212]], interim champion [[Max Holloway]] would go on to stop reigning champion [[Brazil]]ian [[Jose Aldo]] in the third round of their unification bout to determine the undisputed UFC world featherweight championship.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Okamoto |first1=Brett|title=Max Holloway claims 'new era' in division with TKO of Jose Aldo|url=https://www.espn.com/mma/story/_/id/19531389/max-holloway-defeats-jose-aldo-ufc-214-unify-ufc-featherweight-titles |publisher=ESPN |accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> At the 2017 [[World MMA Awards]], Holloway was named the [[World MMA Awards#Charles 'Mask' Lewis Fighter of the Year|Charles 'Mask' Lewis Fighter of the year]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Staff |first1=ESPN|title=Robert Whittaker honoured at World MMA Awards|url=http://www.xgames.com/mma/article/24001534/robert-whittaker-named-world-mma-international-fighter-year |publisher=XGames.com|accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> with Whittaker named [[World MMA Awards#International Fighter of the Year|International Fighter of the year]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Starr|first1=Richard|title=Super Max|url=https://www.fightersonlymag.com/features/super-max/ |publisher=Fighters Only Magazine|accessdate=21 Apr 2021}}</ref> In another MMA organization, on September 24, 2016, [[Mighty Mo (kickboxer)|Siala-Mou Siliga]] won the [[Road Fighting Championship|Road FC]] [[Openweight]] Tournament at [[Road Fighting Championship|Road FC]] 33.<ref>{{cite web |title=Video: 'Mighty Mo' knocks out 7-foot-2 giant Hong Man Choi |url=https://mmajunkie.com/2016/09/video-mighty-mo-knocks-out-7-foot-2-giant-hong-man-choi |publisher=MMAjunkie |accessdate=24 Sep 2016}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | [[Association football]] (soccer) is a popular sport in Samoa, with the national team being ranked 149th in the world. Former [[Everton F.C.|Everton's]] and [[Australia national |
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===Netball=== |
===Netball=== |
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[[Netball]] is one of the most popular sports for girls in Samoa, usually played during the winter. In recent years, the sport has become more popular for men to play on island. Samoa's national team has qualified for every [[INF Netball World Cup]] since 1991. The team also competes at every [[Pacific Games]] where they have won silver and bronze medals. |
[[Netball]] is one of the most popular sports for girls in Samoa, usually played during the winter. In recent years, the sport has become more popular for men to play on island. Samoa's national team has qualified for every [[INF Netball World Cup]] since 1991. The team also competes at every [[Pacific Games]] where they have won silver and bronze medals. |
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=== |
===Volleyball=== |
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| ⚫ | [[Volleyball]] is a popular sport in Samoa and participation rates continue to grow. Many players of Samoan descent can be seen at international competitions representing [[Samoa]], [[American Samoa]], [[New Zealand]], [[Australia]] and the [[United States]] in both [[Volleyball]] and [[Beach volleyball]]. [[Eric Fonoimoana]] (along with partner [[Dain Blanton]] representing the [[United States]]) won the gold medal for [[Beach volleyball]] at the [[2000 Olympic Games|2000 Sydney Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Robb |first1=Sharon |title=Fonoimoana Makes Name For Himself |url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2003-04-06/sports/0304060121_1_manhattan-beach-medal-avp-nissan-series |publisher=Sun Sentinel |accessdate=6 Apr 2003}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | [[Cricket]] is a minor sport in Samoa. The [[Samoa national cricket team|Samoan national cricket team]] became an affiliate member of the [[International Cricket Council]] in 2000. In 2005, they competed in the [[2005 ICC EAP Cricket Cup|East Asia/Pacific Cup]], finishing in last place, thus missing out on qualification for the [[2011 Cricket World Cup]]. |
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===Sumo wrestling=== |
===Sumo wrestling=== |
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In the world of [[Sumo]], [[Musashimaru Kōyō|Fiamalu Penitani]] became just the second non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach [[Makuuchi|yokozuna]], the highest rank in the sport. [[Konishiki Yasokichi|Saleva'a Fuauli Atisano'e]] was the first non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach [[Makuuchi|ōzeki]], the second-highest rank in the sport. [[Nankairyū Tarō|Kilifi Sapa]] is known for being the third non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach the top division. However, his highest rank was [[Makuuchi|maegashira]], the lowest of five ranks in the [[makuuchi]] division.<ref>{{cite web |title=Polynesian Islanders In Japanese Sumo |url=http://alohavalley.com/polynesian-islanders-japanese-sumo/ |publisher=Aloha Valley |accessdate=30 Jan 2016}}</ref> |
In the world of [[Sumo]], [[Musashimaru Kōyō|Fiamalu Penitani]] became just the second non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach [[Makuuchi|yokozuna]], the highest rank in the sport. [[Konishiki Yasokichi|Saleva'a Fuauli Atisano'e]] was the first non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach [[Makuuchi|ōzeki]], the second-highest rank in the sport. [[Nankairyū Tarō|Kilifi Sapa]] is known for being the third non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach the top division. However, his highest rank was [[Makuuchi|maegashira]], the lowest of five ranks in the [[makuuchi]] division.<ref>{{cite web |title=Polynesian Islanders In Japanese Sumo |url=http://alohavalley.com/polynesian-islanders-japanese-sumo/ |publisher=Aloha Valley |accessdate=30 Jan 2016}}</ref> |
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===Professional wrestling=== |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | A number of [[Samoans]] have ventured into [[professional wrestling]]. [[Peter Maivia|High chief Peter Maivia]] was the first Samoan to crack the big circuits. His influence spawned the careers of his grandson,[[DwayneJohnson|Dwayne "The Rock"Johnson]] and first cousin once removed; [[Nia Jax|Savelina Fanene]]. Following in Maivia's footsteps, the prominent [[Anoaʻifamily]] led by [[The Wild Samoans|stalwarts Afa and SikaAnoaʻi]]. Other prominentAnoaʻifamily members are [[Roman Reigns|LeatiAnoaʻi]], [[Yokozuna (wrestler)|RodneyAnoaʻi]], [[Rikishi (wrestler)|Solofa Fatu]], and [[Umaga (wrestler)|Edward Fatu]] are known for their work in [[WWE]]. Other notable Samoan wrestlers include [[Tamina Snuka|Sarona Snuka]], [[Samoa Joe|Nuufolau Seanoa]], [[Dakota Kai|Cheree Crowley]], [[Vanessa Borne|Danielle Kamela]], [[Emily Dole]], and [[Sonny Siaki]]. |
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==Other sports== |
==Other sports== |
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{{main|Samoa at the Olympics}} |
{{main|Samoa at the Olympics}} |
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Several [[Samoans]] have won medals at the [[Summer Olympic Games]] and other international events. [[Ele Opeloge]] created history for Samoa by earning the nation's first ever Olympic medal, a silver in the [[Weightlifting at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's +75 kg|Women's +75 kg Weightlifting]] class at the [[2008 Summer Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Barbara Dreaver |url=https://www.tvnz.co.nz/one-news/sport/other/samoa-receives-its-first-olympic-medal-after-ukranian-drug-cheats-exposed |title=Samoa receives its first Olympic medal after |
Several [[Samoans]] have won medals at the [[Summer Olympic Games]] and other international events. [[Ele Opeloge]] created history for Samoa by earning the nation's first ever Olympic medal, a silver in the [[Weightlifting at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's +75 kg|Women's +75 kg Weightlifting]] class at the [[2008 Summer Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Barbara Dreaver |url=https://www.tvnz.co.nz/one-news/sport/other/samoa-receives-its-first-olympic-medal-after-ukranian-drug-cheats-exposed |title=Samoa receives its first Olympic medal afterUkrainiandrug cheats exposed |website=tvnz.co.nz |date=2017-03-24 |accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> |
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[[Greg Louganis]] won four gold medals and one silver for [[Diving (sport)|Diving]] in consecutive Games from 1976 to 1988 representing the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Ron Flatter Davis |url=https://espn.go.com/sportscentury/features/00016086.html/ |title=Louganis never lost drive to dive |website=espn.go.com|accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> Louganis also took five gold medals at the [[FINA World Aquatics Championships]]. In 1984, [[Robin Leamy (swimmer)|Robin Leamy]] won a gold medal for [[Freestyle swimming|swimming]] as a member of the [[United States]] men's 4×100-meter freestyle relay team.<ref>{{cite web|author=Nesian Village |url=http://nesianvillage.com/2016/02/13/profile-robin-leamy-olympic-swimmer/ |title=Profile: Robin Leamy (Olympic Swimmer) |website=nesianvillage.com |date=2016-02-13 |accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=David Davis |url=http://blogs.anderson.ucla.edu/anderson/2012/04/robin-leamy-follows-his-dreams.html/ |title=Robin Leamy ('86) Follows His Dreams |website=ucla.edu |date=2012-04-05 |accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> |
[[Greg Louganis]] won four gold medals and one silver for [[Diving (sport)|Diving]] in consecutive Games from 1976 to 1988 representing the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Ron Flatter Davis |url=https://espn.go.com/sportscentury/features/00016086.html/ |title=Louganis never lost drive to dive |website=espn.go.com|accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> Louganis also took five gold medals at the [[FINA World Aquatics Championships]]. In 1984, [[Robin Leamy (swimmer)|Robin Leamy]] won a gold medal for [[Freestyle swimming|swimming]] as a member of the [[United States]] men's 4×100-meter freestyle relay team.<ref>{{cite web|author=Nesian Village |url=http://nesianvillage.com/2016/02/13/profile-robin-leamy-olympic-swimmer/ |title=Profile: Robin Leamy (Olympic Swimmer) |website=nesianvillage.com |date=2016-02-13 |accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=David Davis |url=http://blogs.anderson.ucla.edu/anderson/2012/04/robin-leamy-follows-his-dreams.html/ |title=Robin Leamy ('86) Follows His Dreams |website=ucla.edu |date=2012-04-05 |accessdate=2017-04-19}}</ref> |
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In [[Professional bodybuilding]], Samoan [[Sonny Schmidt]] became the first Pacific Islander to win a [[Mr. Olympia]] event when he was crowned the 1995 Masters Olympia winner for contestants over 40 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|author=Robin Chang |url=http://www.flexonline.com/ifbb/ifbb-masters-olympia-moving-miami-florida|title=IFBB Masters Olympia Moving to Miami, Florida |website=flexonline.com |date=2012-06-12 |accessdate=2017-04-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Marty Gallagher |url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-9089453.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416044735/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-9089453.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2017-04-16|title=Sonny Schmidt: How he won the Masters Olympia |website=highbeam.com |date=1996-01-01 |access-date=2017-04-15}}</ref> |
In [[Professional bodybuilding]], Samoan [[Sonny Schmidt]] became the first Pacific Islander to win a [[Mr. Olympia]] event when he was crowned the 1995 Masters Olympia winner for contestants over 40 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|author=Robin Chang |url=http://www.flexonline.com/ifbb/ifbb-masters-olympia-moving-miami-florida|title=IFBB Masters Olympia Moving to Miami, Florida |website=flexonline.com |date=2012-06-12 |accessdate=2017-04-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Marty Gallagher |url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-9089453.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416044735/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-9089453.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2017-04-16|title=Sonny Schmidt: How he won the Masters Olympia |website=highbeam.com |date=1996-01-01 |access-date=2017-04-15}}</ref> |
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== Stadiums in Samoa == |
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{| class= "wikitable sortable" |
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!Stadium!!Capacity!!City!!Tenants!!Image |
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|- |
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||[[Apia Park]]||12,000||[[Apia]]||'''[[Rugby union]]:''' [[Samoa national rugby union team]]|| |
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|} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Sports in American Samoa]] |
*[[Sports in American Samoa]] |
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*[[Sport in Oceania]] |
*[[Sport in Oceania]] |
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*[[Lists of stadiums]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 04:02, 28 June 2024
The main sports played inSamoaarerugby unionandrugby league.Other popular sports arenetballandsoccer.SamoansinAmerican Samoaare more likely to follow or play American sports such asAmerican football,basketball,andbaseball.Sports such asmixed martial arts,boxing,professional wrestling,andvolleyballare popular among most ethnic Samoans regardless of location.
Types of sports[edit]
Rugby union[edit]
Rugby unionis the main sport in Samoa as it is played everywhere on the island. Samoa's national team has competed in everyRugby World Cupsince 1991 and they consistently rank in the top 20 teams in world rugby. Some of the current national team record holders areBrian Limafor most caps and most tries,Tusi Pisifor most points,Semo Sititifor most matches as captain, andGavin Williamsfor most points in a match.Elvis Seveali'iandAlesana Tuilagiare tied for most tries in a single match.
Rugby league[edit]
Rugby leagueis a popular sport in Samoa, with thenational teamreaching the quarter-finals of the2000,2013and2017Rugby League World Cups.Samoa is known for producingNRLplayers at one of the highest rates in the world. ManySamoan New ZealandersandSamoan Australiansalso play in the Super League and National Leagues in Britain. Players of Samoan descent have been part of everyRugby League World Cupwinning side for eitherNew Zealand KiwisorAustralian Kangaroossince 2008.SamoabornRoger Tuivasa-Sheckis one of the most decorated individual players in the sport, having been namedRugby League World Golden Boot Awardwinner in 2019 for best international player. Tuivasa-Sheck also won the prestigiousDally M Medalas the best player in theNational Rugby Leaguein 2018.Sonny Bill Williamshad previously won theRugby League International Federation (RLIF) International Player of the yearaward in 2013.
American football[edit]
American footballis a popular sport in Samoa but it still trailsrugby unionandrugby leaguein terms of participation. Per capita, theSamoan Islandshave produced the highest number ofNFLplayers. It's estimated that a boy born to Samoan parents is 56 times more likely to get into theNFLthan any other boy in America.[1] Samoanshave been at the forefront as a wave ofPolynesianplayers and coaches have found success in the sport. In 1945,Al Lolotaibecame the first Polynesian to play in theNFL.In 2014,Marcus Mariotabecame the first Polynesian player to win theHeisman Trophy.In 2015,Junior Seaubecame the first Polynesian player to be inducted into thePro Football Hall of Fame.Troy Polamaluwon theNFL Defensive Player of the Year Awardin 2010 and is the first Polynesian player to be on the cover of aMadden NFLvideo game.Ken Niumatalolois believed to be the first Polynesian head coach in college football history.[2]
Association football[edit]
Association football(soccer) is a popular sport in Samoa, with the national team being ranked 149th in the world. FormerEverton'sandAustralia'splaymaker,Tim Cahillrepresented Samoa in youth national teams. In 2004, Cahill was namedFIFAOceania Footballer of the Yearand was instrumental in helping theAustralian Socceroosreach the2006 FIFA World Cup knockout stage.At the2015 AFC Asian Cup,Cahill was part of the winningAustralian Socceroossquad, defeatingSouth Korea2–1 in the final. Cahill finished his international career asAustralia'sall-time leading goalscorerwith 50 goals in 108 appearances. Cahill is the only Australian to feature at fourFIFA World Cups,scoring goals at the2006,2010and2014tournaments. Tim's brotherChris Cahillis playing as a captain for the Samoan national team.Sarai Bareman,who representedSamoa,was named Chief Women's Football Officer ofFIFAin 2016.
Australian rules football[edit]
Australian rules footballas a sport in Samoa has been played since 1997. The game is typically played under derived rules known asSamoa Rulesand is played on rugby fields.[3] The governing body for the sport is theSamoa Australian Rules Football Association,[4]first formed in 1998 and the national team, which first competed at theArafura Gamesis known as theBulldogs,the name being chosen as the AFL'sWestern Bulldogswore the Samoannational coloursand has sent some professional players to visit the islands on clinics.AFLplayers to visit Samoa for coaching clinics includeDermott Brereton,Brad JohnsonandSteven Kretiuk.
Basketball[edit]
Samoa will host the 2021FIBA Polynesian Basketball Cup.The country further hosted its last edition in 2018, whenSamoa's national basketball teamfinished runner-up.[5]Wally RankandJames Johnsonare players of Samoan descent to have played in theNBA
Boxing[edit]
Professional boxing[edit]
Samoanfighters have been visible at all levels in the world ofboxing.On 1 May 2004,Maselino Masoebecame the first Samoan boxer to win aworld titlefrom one of thefour recognised boxing organizations,by capturing theWBA 'regular'world middleweight title,stoppingKenyanEvans Ashirain the second round.[6]On 10 December 2016,Joseph Parkerbecame the first Samoan boxer to win a majorworld heavyweight title,defeatingMexican AmericanAndy Ruiz Jr.by a narrow majority points decision for theWBObelt.[7]Jimmy 'Thunder' Peauheld theIBOheavyweight title from 1994 to 1995.[8]David TuachallengedEnglishmanLennox Lewison 11 November 2000 for theWBCandIBFworld heavyweight titles, losing by unanimous points decision.[9]On 26 April 2014,Alex Leapaichallenged long-reigningWBO,WBA SuperandIBFworld heavyweight championUkrainianWladimir Klitschko,losing by fifth round stoppage.[10]Having been wrested of hisWBA world titlebyGermanFelix Sturmon 11 March 2006,[11]Maselino Masoewould later challengeHungarianKároly Balzsayon 25 April 2009 for theWBO super middleweight title,losing byTKOin the 11th round.[12]
Amateur boxing[edit]
In 2011,Jai Opetaiabecame the first Samoan amateur boxer to win a world championship by taking thelight heavyweightgold medal at the 2011AIBA Youth World Boxing ChampionshipsinAstana.[13]While renowned for his punching power during his professional career,David Tuaalso had a proven amateur career, winning bronze medals at the1992 Summer Olympicsand1991 World Amateur Boxing Championshipswhile representingNew Zealand.[14]During his amateur career,Jimmy Peauwon thegold medal in the heavyweight divisionforNew Zealandat the1986 Commonwealth Games.[15]Amateur boxers representingSamoahave performed wellat various Commonwealth Games, winning silver and bronze medalsdating back to 1974.
Kickboxing[edit]
In 2001, unheralded newcomerMark Huntwon theK-1 World Grand PrixdefeatingFrenchmanJerome LeBanner(2nd roundKO),GermanStefan Leko(unanimous points decision) andBrazilianFrancisco Filho(extended round unanimous points decision) in a single night to become theonly non-European fighter to win the prestigious event.[16]Crowd favouriteRay Sefohad reached theK-1 World Grand Prix finalin 2000, losing to DutchmanErnesto Hoostby unanimous points decision.[17]On February 25, 2018,Genah Fabianbecame the first woman of Samoan descent to win aWorld Muaythai Council (WMC)world title.[18]
Cricket[edit]
Cricketis a minor sport in Samoa. TheSamoan national cricket teambecame an affiliate member of theInternational Cricket Councilin 2000. In 2005, they competed in theEast Asia/Pacific Cup,finishing in last place, thus missing out on qualification for the2011 Cricket World Cup.Samoa qualified for 2025 women U19 World Cup.
Mixed martial arts (MMA)[edit]
Mixed martial artsis a growing sport among ethnic Samoans all over the world.Mixed martial artistsof Samoan descent who have fought in theUltimate Fighting Championships (UFC)areMark Hunt,Max Holloway,Kendall Grove,Andre Fili,Robert Whittaker,Tyson Pedro,Tai Tuivasa,Maki Pitolo,Justin Tafa,Carlos Ulberg,Falaniko VitaleandKailin Curran.BothWhittakerandGroveare previous tournament winners ofThe Ultimate Fighterin themiddleweightandwelterweightdivisions respectively. On 10 December 2016,Max Hollowaybecame the first fighter of Samoan descent to win aUFCworld title, taking theinterimstrap, defeating fellowAmericanAnthony Pettisby third roundTKOatUFC 206.[19]On 8 July 2017, he was followed byRobert Whittakerwho became theUFCinterimworld middleweight champion, defeatingCubanYoel Romeroby points decision atUFC 213.[20]The interim championship status ofWhittakerwould eventually be elevated to undisputed when incumbent championGeorges St-Pierreretired in late 2017.[21]On 4 June 2017 atUFC 212,interim championMax Hollowaywould go on to stop reigning championBrazilianJose Aldoin the third round of their unification bout to determine the undisputed UFC world featherweight championship.[22]At the 2017World MMA Awards,Holloway was named theCharles 'Mask' Lewis Fighter of the year[23]with Whittaker namedInternational Fighter of the year.[24]In another MMA organization, on September 24, 2016,Siala-Mou Siligawon theRoad FCOpenweightTournament atRoad FC33.[25]
Netball[edit]
Netballis one of the most popular sports for girls in Samoa, usually played during the winter. In recent years, the sport has become more popular for men to play on island. Samoa's national team has qualified for everyINF Netball World Cupsince 1991. The team also competes at everyPacific Gameswhere they have won silver and bronze medals.
Volleyball[edit]
Volleyballis a popular sport in Samoa and participation rates continue to grow. Many players of Samoan descent can be seen at international competitions representingSamoa,American Samoa,New Zealand,Australiaand theUnited Statesin bothVolleyballandBeach volleyball.Eric Fonoimoana(along with partnerDain Blantonrepresenting theUnited States) won the gold medal forBeach volleyballat the2000 Sydney Olympics.[26]
Sumo wrestling[edit]
In the world ofSumo,Fiamalu Penitanibecame just the second non-Japanese-born wrestler to reachyokozuna,the highest rank in the sport.Saleva'a Fuauli Atisano'ewas the first non-Japanese-born wrestler to reachōzeki,the second-highest rank in the sport.Kilifi Sapais known for being the third non-Japanese-born wrestler to reach the top division. However, his highest rank wasmaegashira,the lowest of five ranks in themakuuchidivision.[27]
Professional wrestling[edit]
A number ofSamoanshave ventured intoprofessional wrestling.High chief Peter Maiviawas the first Samoan to crack the big circuits. His influence spawned the careers of his grandson,Dwayne "The Rock" Johnsonand first cousin once removed;Savelina Fanene.Following in Maivia's footsteps, the prominentAnoaʻi familyled bystalwarts Afa and Sika Anoaʻi.Other prominent Anoaʻi family members areLeati Anoaʻi,Rodney Anoaʻi,Solofa Fatu,andEdward Fatuare known for their work inWWE.Other notable Samoan wrestlers includeSarona Snuka,Nuufolau Seanoa,Cheree Crowley,Danielle Kamela,Emily Dole,andSonny Siaki.
Other sports[edit]
SeveralSamoanshave won medals at theSummer Olympic Gamesand other international events.Ele Opelogecreated history for Samoa by earning the nation's first ever Olympic medal, a silver in theWomen's +75 kg Weightliftingclass at the2008 Summer Olympics.[28]
Greg Louganiswon four gold medals and one silver forDivingin consecutive Games from 1976 to 1988 representing theUnited States.[29]Louganis also took five gold medals at theFINA World Aquatics Championships.In 1984,Robin Leamywon a gold medal forswimmingas a member of theUnited Statesmen's 4×100-meter freestyle relay team.[30][31]
Tumua AnaeandSami Hillhave won gold medals with the United States women'sWater polosquad at the2012 Summer Olympicsand2016 Summer Olympicsrespectively.[32][33]
Rugby sevensplayers of Samoan descent played in thewomen's gold medal finalat the2016 Summer Olympics.Evania Pelitetook home a gold medal representingAustraliawhileRuby Tui,Theresa Fitzpatrick,andNiall Williamswon silver medals forNew Zealand.[34]
Samoan New ZealanderBeatrice Faumuinawon the gold medal forDiscusat the1997 World Championships in Athletics.[35]She would compete at four Olympic Games from 1996 to 2008, her highest placing - 6th in 2004.
InProfessional bodybuilding,SamoanSonny Schmidtbecame the first Pacific Islander to win aMr. Olympiaevent when he was crowned the 1995 Masters Olympia winner for contestants over 40 years of age.[36][37]
Stadiums in Samoa[edit]
| Stadium | Capacity | City | Tenants | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apia Park | 12,000 | Apia | Rugby union:Samoa national rugby union team |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Pelley, Scott."American Samoa: Football Island".CBS News.Retrieved17 Sep2010.
- ^Ruck, Rob."Football's Polynesian moment: Samoa's athletic outliers are paying a steep price for their commitment to the game".Salon.Retrieved5 Feb2016.
- ^Team by team guide to the International Cupfrom The Age. August 11, 2002
- ^AFL Samoa
- ^Samoa excited to host 2021 FIBA Polynesian Cup,FIBA.basketball. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^Peter Jessup (2017-05-03)."Boxing: South Auckland welder claims world middleweight title".The New Zealand Herald.Retrieved2017-04-15.
- ^Vatapuia Maiava (2017-01-01)."Lupesoliai La'auli Joseph Parker - Samoa's very own world champion".Samoanobserver.ws.Retrieved2017-04-15.
- ^"Boxer Jimmy 'The Thunder' Peau dies aged 54 after brain surgery".stuff.co.nz.2020-02-13.Retrieved2021-04-20.
- ^James Slater (2020-11-11)."20 Years Ago: When Lennox Lewis Beat David Tua In A Fight Tua's Dad Couldn't Stop Watching".Boxing247.com.Retrieved2021-04-21.
- ^Scott Christ (2014-04-26)."Klitschko vs Leapai results: Wladimir Klitschko dominates again, stops Leapai in five".Badlefthook.com.Retrieved2021-04-21.
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