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(85989) 1999 JD6

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(85989) 1999 JD6
Discovery
Discovered byLONEOS
Discovery date12 May 1999
Designations
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch13 January 2016 (JD2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter0
Observation arc9167 days (25.10 yr)
Aphelion1.44183AU(215.695Gm)
Perihelion0.32425 AU (48.507 Gm)
0.88304 AU (132.101 Gm)
Eccentricity0.63280
0.83yr(303.1d)
137.83229°
1.18778°/day
Inclination17.05701°
130.21399°
309.18377°
EarthMOID0.0487023 AU (7.28576 Gm)
JupiterMOID3.86909 AU (578.808 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions~0.7 km × 2 km
(contact binary)
7.6638h(0.31933d)
~0.15
K(SMASS)
~16–18
17.1

(85989) 1999 JD6(provisional designation1999 JD6) is anAten asteroid,near-Earth object,andpotentially hazardous objectin the inner Solar System that makes frequent close approaches to Earth and Venus. On the Earth approach in 2015, it was observed by theGoldstone Solar System Radarand found to be acontact binarywith the largest axis approximately 2 kilometers wide, and each lobe about 200–300 meters large.[2]Although1999 JD6in its current orbit never passes closer than 0.047 AU to Earth, it is listed as a potentially hazardous object because it is large and might pose a threat in the future.

The asteroid is well-observed, having been observed over 2,000 times over a length of over 25 years, and was assigned a numeric designation in August 2004.[3]

July 2015 Earth passage

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Series ofGoldstone Solar Systemradarimages showing the rotation of1999 JD6

On 24 July 20151999 JD6came as close as 19 lunar distances to Earth.[4]It was imaged by radar, and shown to be a contact binary, about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) on its long axis.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1999 JD6".JPL.NASA.Retrieved7 April2016.
  2. ^"JPL News: Earth Flyby of 'Space Peanut' Captured in New Video".JPL.NASA.Retrieved1 August2015.
  3. ^"IAU Minor Planet Center: (85989) 1999 JD6".Minor Planet Center.IAU.Retrieved1 August2015.
  4. ^abPIA19647
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