1110

1110 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar	1110; MCX
Ab urbe condita	1863
Armenian calendar	559; ԹՎ ՇԾԹ
Assyrian calendar	5860
Balinese saka calendar	1031–1032
Bengali calendar	517
Berber calendar	2060
English Regnal year	10Hen. 1– 11Hen. 1
Buddhist calendar	1654
Burmese calendar	472
Byzantine calendar	6618–6619
Chinese calendar	Kỷ sửuNiên (EarthOx); 3807 or 3600; — to —; Canh dần niên (MetalTiger); 3808 or 3601
Coptic calendar	826–827
Discordian calendar	2276
Ethiopian calendar	1102–1103
Hebrew calendar	4870–4871
Hindu calendars
-Vikram Samvat	1166–1167
-Shaka Samvat	1031–1032
-Kali Yuga	4210–4211
Holocene calendar	11110
Igbo calendar	110–111
Iranian calendar	488–489
Islamic calendar	503–504
Japanese calendar	Tennin3 /Ten'ei1; ( thiên vĩnh nguyên niên )
Javanese calendar	1015–1016
Julian calendar	1110; MCX
Korean calendar	3443
Minguo calendar	802 beforeROC; Dân tiền 802 niên
Nanakshahi calendar	−358
Seleucid era	1421/1422AG
Thai solar calendar	1652–1653
Tibetan calendar	Âm thổ ngưu niên; (female Earth-Ox); 1236 or 855 or 83; — to —; Dương kim hổ niên; (male Iron-Tiger); 1237 or 856 or 84

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	11th century; 12th century; 13th century;
Decades:	1090s; 1100s; 1110s; 1120s; 1130s;
Years:	1107; 1108; 1109; 1110; 1111; 1112; 1113;

Year1110(MCX) was acommon year starting on Saturday(link will display the full calendar) of theJulian calendar.

Events[edit]

May 5:Lunar eclipse,in which the moon became totally dark according to thePeterborough Chronicle,due to an earlier volcanic eruption putting aerosols into the upper atmosphere of the earth, thus cutting off theearthlight.^[1]

Spring –Mawdud ibn Altuntash,Turkic ruler (atabeg) ofMosul,leads an expedition to capture the territories of the Crusaders (belonging to theCounty of Edessa) east of theEuphrates River.He besieges the fortress city ofEdessa,but is forced to retreat, when KingBaldwin I of Jerusalem(with the support of Armenian forces sent byKogh Vasil) intervenes with a Crusader relief force.^[2]
February–May– The Crusaders under Baldwin Ibesiege Beirut.TheGenoeseandPisanships blockade the harbour,Fatimidships fromTyreandSidontry in vain to break the blockade. The Fatimid governor flees by night through the Italian fleet toCyprus.OnMay 13,Baldwin captures the city by assault. The Italians conduct a massacre among the inhabitants.^[3]
October–December– The Crusaders under Baldwin I (supported by KingSigurd I) besiege Sidon. Norwegian ships blockade the harbour – but are nearly dispersed by a powerful Fatimid flotilla from Tyre. They are saved by the arrival of aVenetiansquadron under DogeOrdelafo Faliero.OnDecember 4,the city capitulates (under notable terms) to Baldwin.^[4]
December–Tancred,Italo-Norman prince ofGalilee,brings the Crusader castleKrak des ChevaliersinSyriaunder his control. He remainsregentof thePrincipality of Antiochin the name of his cousinBohemond II.

KingHenry VinvadesItalywith a large army and concludes an agreement with PopePaschal IIatSutri.Henry renounces the right of investiture (a dispute with the formerHenry IV). In return, Paschal promises to crown him emperor and to restore to theHoly Roman Empireall the lands given to the German church (since the time ofCharlemagne).^[5]
July 25– Henry V marries the 8-year-oldMatilda(daughter of KingHenry I of England). She is crownedQueen of the Romansin a ceremony atMainz.After the betrothal Matilda is placed into custody ofBruno,archbishop ofTrier,who is tasked with educating her in German culture, manners and government.^[6]
The dukedom ofBohemiais secured forVladislaus Ifollowing the death ofSvatopluk(the Lion) who is assassinated. Vladislaus receives support from Henry V and will rule until1125.
Almoravidforces under SultanAli ibn YusufoccupyZaragoza(modernSpain), bringing all ofAndalusia's Muslim states under Almoravid control.

King Henry I has improvements made atWindsor Castle,including achapel,so that he can use the castle as his formal residence.

TheRus'Primary Chronicleis completed. The work is considered to be a fundamental source in the history of theEast Slavs.^[7]
Approximate date of composition ofJayamkondar'sKalingattuparani,aTamil epiccelebrating the victory ofKulottunga Chola Iover the Kalinga king,Anantavarman Chodagangain theChola-Kalinga warthat took place around this year.

^Sébastien Guillet; et al. (April 21, 2020)."Climatic and societal impacts of a" forgotten "cluster of volcanic eruptions in 1108-1110 CE".Scientific Reports.10(1): 6715.doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63339-3.PMC7174372.PMID 32317759.
^Steven Runciman(1952).A History of the Crusades. Vol II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem,p. 93.ISBN 978-0-241-29876-3.
^Steven Runciman (1952).A History of the Crusades. Vol II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem,p. 74.ISBN 978-0-241-29876-3.
^Steven Runciman (1952).A History of the Crusades. Vol II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem,pp. 74–75.ISBN 978-0-241-29876-3.
^Comyn, Robert (1851).History of the Western Empire, from its Restoration by Charlemagne to the Accession of Charles V.Vol I.
^Chibnall, Marjorie (1991).Matilda of England (1102–1167), Empress, Consort of Henry V.Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, retrieved 22 December 2013.
^Struk, Danylo Husar (1993).Encyclopedia of Ukraine: Volume IV: Ph-Sr.University of Toronto Press. p. 522.ISBN 9781442651265.

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1110 in poetry
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