1987 Icelandic parliamentary election
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 42 seats in the Lower House and 21 seats in the Upper House ofAlthing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 90.10% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
|
Iceland portal |
Parliamentary electionswere held inIcelandon 25 April 1987.[1]TheIndependence Partyremained the largest party in the Lower House of theAlthing,winning 12 of the 42 seats.[2]
Electoral reform[edit]
Prior to the election three extra seats were added to theAlthingforReykjavík(increasing representation from 11 to 14),[3]one in the Upper House and two in the Lower House.[4]TheHare quotareplaced theD'Hondt methodin the multi-member constituencies, although D'Hondt was still used for the compensatory seats.[3]
Four constituencies elected five members each, two elected six members each, and one elected eight members, while Reykjavík elected 14. At least eight of the remaining nine seats were to be allocated to the constituencies before the election in order to reflect population. One seat could be allocated after the election, in order to help ensure proportionality across parties. A party threshold was introduced at the constituency level at two-thirds of a Hare quota; seats were eliminated one at a time and the threshold was then recalculated.[5]
Results[edit]
Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower House | +/– | Upper House | +/– | ||||||
Independence Party | 41,490 | 27.17 | –11.50 | 12 | –3 | 6 | –2 | ||
Progressive Party | 28,902 | 18.92 | –0.13 | 8 | –2 | 5 | 1 | ||
Social Democratic Party | 23,265 | 15.23 | +3.52 | 7 | +3 | 3 | 1 | ||
People's Alliance | 20,387 | 13.35 | –3.96 | 5 | –2 | 3 | 0 | ||
Citizens' Party | 16,588 | 10.86 | New | 5 | New | 2 | New | ||
Women's List | 15,470 | 10.13 | +4.65 | 4 | +2 | 2 | 1 | ||
Humanist Party | 2,434 | 1.59 | New | 0 | New | 0 | New | ||
National Party | 2,047 | 1.34 | New | 0 | New | 0 | New | ||
Association for Justice and Equality | 1,893 | 1.24 | New | 1 | New | 0 | New | ||
Alliance of Social Democrats | 246 | 0.16 | –7.14 | 0 | –2 | 0 | –2 | ||
Total | 152,722 | 100.00 | – | 42 | +2 | 21 | +1 | ||
Valid votes | 152,722 | 98.89 | |||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,716 | 1.11 | |||||||
Total votes | 154,438 | 100.00 | |||||||
Registered voters/turnout | 171,402 | 90.10 | |||||||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
References[edit]
- ^Dieter Nohlen& Philip Stöver (2010)Elections in Europe: A data handbook,p962ISBN978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^Nohlen & Stöver, p976
- ^abNohlen & Stöver, p955
- ^Nohlen & Stöver, pp977-979
- ^Renwick, Alan (2010). Helgason, Þorkell; Hermundardóttir, Friðný Ósk; Simonarson, Baldur (eds.)."Electoral System Change in Europe since 1945: Iceland"(PDF).Electoral system change since 1945.Archived(PDF)from the original on 4 October 2021.Retrieved4 October2021.