1998 Major League Baseball season
1998 MLB season | |
---|---|
League | Major League Baseball |
Sport | Baseball |
Duration | March 31 – October 21, 1998 |
Number of games | 162 |
Number of teams | 30 |
TV partner(s) | Fox/FSN,ESPN,NBC |
Draft | |
Top draft pick | Pat Burrell |
Picked by | Philadelphia Phillies |
Regular Season | |
SeasonMVP | AL:Juan González(TEX) NL:Sammy Sosa(CHC) |
Postseason | |
ALchampions | New York Yankees |
AL runners-up | Cleveland Indians |
NLchampions | San Diego Padres |
NL runners-up | Atlanta Braves |
World Series | |
Champions | New York Yankees |
Runners-up | San Diego Padres |
World SeriesMVP | Scott Brosius(NYY) |
The1998 Major League Baseball seasonended with theNew York Yankeessweeping theSan Diego Padresin theWorld Series,after they had won a thenALrecord 114 regular season games. The Yankees finished with 125 wins for the season (regular season and playoffs combined), which remains the MLB record.
The 1998 season was marked by MLB’sexpansionto 30 teams (16 in theNL,14 in theAL), with two new teams–theArizona Diamondbacksin the National League, and theTampa Bay Devil Raysin the American League–added. To keep the leagues with even numbers of teams[1]while allowing both leagues to have a new team, theMilwaukee Brewerswere moved from the American League Central Division to the National League Central Division. TheDetroit Tigerswere shifted from the American League East to the American League Central, while the Devil Rays were added to the American League East. The Diamondbacks were added to the National League West, making the NL have more teams than the AL for the first time (this arrangement would last until the end of the 2012 season, when the Houston Astros moved from the National to the American League for 2013, giving each league 15 teams).
The biggest story of the season was thehistoric chase of the single-season home run recordheld at the time byRoger Maris.Initially, theSt. Louis Cardinals'Mark McGwireandKen Griffey Jr.of theSeattle Marinersstarted the season on a pace to both break Maris' record. In June, the chase was joined by theChicago Cubs'Sammy Sosa,who broke the decades-old record ofRudy Yorkfor most home runs in a calendar month with 20 that month. Eventually, Griffey fell off the record pace, but still ended with 56 homers. Both McGwire and Sosa broke the record in September, with McGwire ultimately finishing with 70 homers to Sosa's 66. McGwire's record would last only three years, withBarry Bondshitting 73 in 2001. The 1998 season was also the first in MLB history with four playershitting 50 or more homers,withGreg Vaughnof theSan Diego Padreshitting 50. In a postscript to the record chase, both McGwire and Sosa have since been widely accused ofhaving used performance-enhancing drugsduring that period, and McGwire would admit in 2010 that he had used steroids during the record-setting season.[2]
The defending World Series champions Florida Marlins finished last in the NL East Division at 54–108, making it the first, and only, time that a team went from winning the World Series one year to finishing with 100 or more losses and last in their division the following year.
New commissioner
[edit]On July 9, 1998, Major League Baseball Executive Council chairmanBud Seligofficially became the 9th commissioner of baseball, though he had been thede factocommissioner for nearly 6 years. During that time, the owners had tried to find a replacement for previous commissionerFay Vincentwho was forced to step down by the owners towards the end of 1992 season mainly due to the lockout he intervened in during the 1990 season.
Standings
[edit]American League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1)New York Yankees | 114 | 48 | .704 | — | 62–19 | 52–29 |
(4)Boston Red Sox | 92 | 70 | .568 | 22 | 51–30 | 41–40 |
Toronto Blue Jays | 88 | 74 | .543 | 26 | 51–30 | 37–44 |
Baltimore Orioles | 79 | 83 | .488 | 35 | 42–39 | 37–44 |
Tampa Bay Devil Rays | 63 | 99 | .389 | 51 | 33–48 | 30–51 |
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(2)Cleveland Indians | 89 | 73 | .549 | — | 46–35 | 43–38 |
Chicago White Sox | 80 | 82 | .494 | 9 | 44–37 | 36–45 |
Kansas City Royals | 72 | 89 | .447 | 16½ | 29–51 | 43–38 |
Minnesota Twins | 70 | 92 | .432 | 19 | 35–46 | 35–46 |
Detroit Tigers | 65 | 97 | .401 | 24 | 32–49 | 33–48 |
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(3)Texas Rangers | 88 | 74 | .543 | — | 48–33 | 40–41 |
Anaheim Angels | 85 | 77 | .525 | 3 | 42–39 | 43–38 |
Seattle Mariners | 76 | 85 | .472 | 11½ | 42–39 | 34–46 |
Oakland Athletics | 74 | 88 | .457 | 14 | 39–42 | 35–46 |
National League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1)Atlanta Braves | 106 | 56 | .654 | — | 56–25 | 50–31 |
New York Mets | 88 | 74 | .543 | 18 | 47–34 | 41–40 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 75 | 87 | .463 | 31 | 40–41 | 35–46 |
Montreal Expos | 65 | 97 | .401 | 41 | 39–42 | 26–55 |
Florida Marlins | 54 | 108 | .333 | 52 | 31–50 | 23–58 |
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(2)Houston Astros | 102 | 60 | .630 | — | 55–26 | 47–34 |
(4)Chicago Cubs | 90 | 73 | .552 | 12½ | 51–31 | 39–42 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 83 | 79 | .512 | 19 | 48–34 | 35–45 |
Cincinnati Reds | 77 | 85 | .475 | 25 | 39–42 | 38–43 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 74 | 88 | .457 | 28 | 38–43 | 36–45 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 69 | 93 | .426 | 33 | 40–40 | 29–53 |
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(3)San Diego Padres | 98 | 64 | .605 | — | 54–27 | 44–37 |
San Francisco Giants | 89 | 74 | .546 | 9½ | 49–32 | 40–42 |
Los Angeles Dodgers | 83 | 79 | .512 | 15 | 48–33 | 35–46 |
Colorado Rockies | 77 | 85 | .475 | 21 | 42–39 | 35–46 |
Arizona Diamondbacks | 65 | 97 | .401 | 33 | 34–47 | 31–50 |
- TheChicago Cubsdefeated theSan Francisco Giantsin aone-game playoffto earn the NL Wild Card.
Postseason
[edit]This was the first season in which teams were seeded by their respective win–loss record within their respective leagues.[3][4]
- Division Champions were seeded 1–3.
- Wild Cards were automatically seeded 4 (regardless of having a better record than a Division Champion).
- The team with the better regular season record in the first two rounds had home-field advantage, with the wild card never having home-field until theWorld Series.
- TheDivision Seriespitted the No. 1 seeded Division Champion against the No. 4 seeded Wild Card, while the No. 2 seeded faced the No. 3 seeded Division Champion.
- If the No. 1 seeded Division Champion and the Wild Card were in the same division, the No. 1 seeded Division Champion would instead face the No. 3 seeded Division Champion while the No. 2 seeded Division Champion would face the No. 4 seeded Wild Card.
- Home-field advantage in the World Series was still based on yearly rotation at this time (until that changed in2003).
- This was also the first season in which the Division Series was conducted under a 2–2–1 format. The higher seed hosted Games 1–2, and 5 (if necessary). The lower seeded team would host Games 3 and 4 (Game 4, if necessary). Previously, the team with home-field advantage in all best-of-5 postseason series (LCS from 1969–1984, LDS from 1981, 1995–1997) were conducted in a 2–3 format where the team with home-field advantage would have to open on the road for the first two games, while hosting the final three games (if Games 4 & 5 are necessary).
Bracket
[edit]Division Series (ALDS,NLDS) | League Championship Series (ALCS,NLCS) | World Series | ||||||||||||
1 | NY Yankees | 3 | ||||||||||||
3 | Texas | 0 | ||||||||||||
1 | NY Yankees | 4 | ||||||||||||
American League | ||||||||||||||
2 | Cleveland | 2 | ||||||||||||
2 | Cleveland | 3 | ||||||||||||
4 | Boston | 1 | ||||||||||||
AL1 | NY Yankees | 4 | ||||||||||||
NL3 | San Diego | 0 | ||||||||||||
1 | Atlanta | 3 | ||||||||||||
4 | Chicago Cubs | 0 | ||||||||||||
1 | Atlanta | 2 | ||||||||||||
National League | ||||||||||||||
3 | San Diego | 4 | ||||||||||||
2 | Houston | 1 | ||||||||||||
3 | San Diego | 3 |
Awards and honors
[edit]Other awards
[edit]- Outstanding Designated Hitter Award:Edgar Martínez(SEA)
- Roberto Clemente Award(Humanitarian):Sammy Sosa(CHC).
- Rolaids Relief Man Award:Tom Gordon(BOS,American);Trevor Hoffman(SD,National).
Player of the Month
[edit]Month | American League | National League |
---|---|---|
April | Iván Rodríguez | Mark McGwire |
May | Bernie Williams | Mark McGwire |
June | Rafael Palmeiro | Sammy Sosa |
July | Albert Belle | Vladimir Guerrero |
August | Derek Jeter | Jeff Kent |
September | Albert Belle | Mark McGwire |
Pitcher of the Month
[edit]Month | American League | National League |
---|---|---|
April | Chuck Finley | Tom Glavine |
May | Hideki Irabu | Orel Hershiser |
June | Bartolo Colón | Greg Maddux |
July | David Cone | Chan Ho Park |
August | Roger Clemens | Randy Johnson |
September | Rick Helling | Randy Johnson |
MLB statistical leaders
[edit]Statistic | American League | National League | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
AVG | Bernie WilliamsNYY | .339 | Larry WalkerCOL | .363 |
HR | Ken Griffey Jr.SEA | 56 | Mark McGwireSTL | 70 |
RBI | Juan GonzálezTEX | 157 | Sammy SosaCHC | 158 |
Wins | Roger Clemens1TOR David ConeNYY Rick HellingTEX |
20 | Tom GlavineATL | 20 |
ERA | Roger Clemens1TOR | 2.65 | Greg MadduxATL | 2.22 |
SO | Roger Clemens1TOR | 271 | Curt SchillingPHI | 300 |
SV | Tom GordonBOS | 46 | Trevor HoffmanSD | 53 |
SB | Rickey HendersonOAK | 66 | Tony WomackPIT | 58 |
1American League Triple Crownpitching winner
Managers
[edit]American League
[edit]Team | Manager | Notes |
---|---|---|
Anaheim Angels | Terry Collins | |
Baltimore Orioles | Ray Miller | |
Boston Red Sox | Jimy Williams | |
Chicago White Sox | Jerry Manuel | |
Cleveland Indians | Mike Hargrove | |
Detroit Tigers | Buddy Bell,Larry Parrish | Bell (52–85,.380), Parrish (13–12,.520) |
Kansas City Royals | Tony Muser | |
Minnesota Twins | Tom Kelly | |
New York Yankees | Joe Torre | Won theWorld Series |
Oakland Athletics | Art Howe | |
Seattle Mariners | Lou Piniella | |
Tampa Bay Devil Rays | Larry Rothschild | Expansion team |
Texas Rangers | Johnny Oates | |
Toronto Blue Jays | Tim Johnson |
National League
[edit]Team | Manager | Notes |
---|---|---|
Arizona Diamondbacks | Buck Showalter | Expansion team |
Atlanta Braves | Bobby Cox | |
Chicago Cubs | Jim Riggleman | |
Cincinnati Reds | Jack McKeon | |
Colorado Rockies | Don Baylor | |
Florida Marlins | Jim Leyland | |
Houston Astros | Larry Dierker | |
Los Angeles Dodgers | Bill Russell,Glenn Hoffman | Russell (36–38,.486), Hoffman (47–41,.534) |
Milwaukee Brewers | Phil Garner | |
Montreal Expos | Felipe Alou | |
New York Mets | Bobby Valentine | |
Philadelphia Phillies | Terry Francona | |
Pittsburgh Pirates | Gene Lamont | |
St. Louis Cardinals | Tony La Russa | |
San Diego Padres | Bruce Bochy | Won National League pennant |
San Francisco Giants | Dusty Baker |
Home field attendance & payroll
[edit]Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game | Est. payroll | %± |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colorado Rockies[5] | 77 | -7.2% | 3,792,683 | -2.5% | 46,823 | $50,484,648 | 15.9% |
Baltimore Orioles[6] | 79 | -19.4% | 3,684,650 | -0.7% | 45,490 | $72,525,634 | 23.9% |
Arizona Diamondbacks[7] | 65 | 3,610,290 | 44,571 | $32,347,000 | |||
Cleveland Indians[8] | 89 | 3.5% | 3,467,299 | 1.8% | 42,806 | $61,718,166 | 8.7% |
Atlanta Braves[9] | 106 | 5.0% | 3,360,860 | -3.0% | 41,492 | $61,186,000 | 17.0% |
St. Louis Cardinals[10] | 83 | 13.7% | 3,195,691 | 21.3% | 38,972 | $54,672,521 | 20.3% |
Los Angeles Dodgers[11] | 83 | -5.7% | 3,089,222 | -6.9% | 38,139 | $48,820,000 | 7.6% |
New York Yankees[12] | 114 | 18.8% | 2,955,193 | 14.5% | 36,484 | $66,806,867 | 7.3% |
Texas Rangers[13] | 88 | 14.3% | 2,927,399 | -0.6% | 36,141 | $56,752,095 | 6.2% |
Seattle Mariners[14] | 76 | -15.6% | 2,651,511 | -16.9% | 32,735 | $54,802,036 | 31.9% |
Chicago Cubs[15] | 90 | 32.4% | 2,623,194 | 19.8% | 31,990 | $50,838,000 | 20.6% |
San Diego Padres[16] | 98 | 28.9% | 2,555,874 | 22.3% | 31,554 | $46,861,500 | 25.4% |
Anaheim Angels[17] | 85 | 1.2% | 2,519,280 | 42.5% | 31,102 | $41,791,000 | 34.2% |
Tampa Bay Devil Rays[18] | 63 | 2,506,293 | 30,942 | $27,280,000 | |||
Houston Astros[19] | 102 | 21.4% | 2,458,451 | 20.1% | 30,351 | $42,374,000 | 21.8% |
Toronto Blue Jays[20] | 88 | 15.8% | 2,454,303 | -5.2% | 30,300 | $51,376,000 | 9.1% |
Boston Red Sox[21] | 92 | 17.9% | 2,314,704 | 4.0% | 28,577 | $56,927,000 | 30.7% |
New York Mets[22] | 88 | 0.0% | 2,287,948 | 29.5% | 28,246 | $52,247,999 | 31.3% |
San Francisco Giants[23] | 89 | -1.1% | 1,925,364 | 13.9% | 23,770 | $42,738,334 | 20.1% |
Milwaukee Brewers[24] | 74 | -5.1% | 1,811,593 | 25.5% | 22,365 | $34,139,904 | 44.3% |
Cincinnati Reds[25] | 77 | 1.3% | 1,793,649 | 0.4% | 22,144 | $23,005,000 | -53.8% |
Florida Marlins[26] | 54 | -41.3% | 1,730,384 | -26.8% | 21,363 | $41,864,667 | -14.0% |
Philadelphia Phillies[27] | 75 | 10.3% | 1,715,722 | 15.1% | 21,182 | $36,297,500 | -1.0% |
Pittsburgh Pirates[28] | 69 | -12.7% | 1,560,950 | -5.8% | 19,271 | $15,065,000 | 39.9% |
Kansas City Royals[29] | 72 | 7.5% | 1,494,875 | -1.5% | 18,686 | $38,097,500 | 9.4% |
Detroit Tigers[30] | 65 | -17.7% | 1,409,391 | 3.2% | 17,400 | $24,265,000 | 40.5% |
Chicago White Sox[31] | 80 | 0.0% | 1,391,146 | -25.4% | 16,965 | $39,850,000 | -31.0% |
Oakland Athletics[32] | 74 | 13.8% | 1,232,343 | -2.5% | 15,214 | $21,473,000 | -10.6% |
Minnesota Twins[33] | 70 | 2.9% | 1,165,976 | -17.4% | 14,395 | $28,097,500 | -17.5% |
Montreal Expos[34] | 65 | -16.7% | 914,909 | -38.9% | 11,295 | $10,641,500 | -44.8% |
Television coverage
[edit]This was the third season under the five-year rights agreements withESPN,Fox,andNBC.ESPN continued to airSunday Night BaseballandWednesday Night Baseball.Fox's coverage includedFox Saturday Baseballbroadcasts, Thursday night games onFox Sports Net,and Saturday primetime games onFX.NBC aired theAll-Star Game.During thepostseason,ESPN, Fox, and NBC split the four Division Series. NBC then televised theAmerican League Championship Serieswhile Fox aired both theNational League Championship Seriesand theWorld Series.
Events
[edit]January–March
[edit]- January 5 –Don Sutton,a 324-game winner, is elected to theBaseball Hall of Fameon his fifth try. Sutton, who missed election by nine votes in 1990, is named on 81.6% of the ballots.
- February 2 –New York Yankeesgeneral managerBob Watsonannounces his resignation. He is replaced by 30-year-oldBrian Cashman.
- February 18 – Long-timeChicago CubsTV and radio announcerHarry Caraydies at the age of 83.
- March 3 –Larry Doby,Lee MacPhail,George DavisandBullet Joe Roganare elected to the Hall of Fame by the Veterans Committee.
- March 31 – TheTampa Bay Devil Rayslose to theDetroit Tigers11–6, in their first game ever. PitcherWilson Álvareztakes the loss for Tampa while third basemanWade Boggshit the first home run in team history and drives in three runs.
- March 31 – TheArizona Diamondbacksdrop a 9–2 decision to theColorado Rockiesin their first game ever.Andy Benesis tagged with the loss, and rookiesTravis Lee,who gets three hits, andKarim Garcíahit the franchises second home run.Vinny Castilladrives in five runs for Colorado.
- March 31 – TheNew York MetsbeatrivalPhiladelphia Phillies1–0 in the longest scoreless opening day game in the National League and the longest one in the MLB since 1926 when theWashington Senatorsbeat thePhiladelphia Athletics1–0 in 15 innings when backup catcherAlberto Castillodelivered a full-count, two-out, pinch-hit single to right with the bases loaded off Philadelphia closerRicky Bottalico.
April–June
[edit]- April 1 – The expansion Tampa Bay Devil Rays win their first game in franchise history, beating the Tigers 11–8.Fred McGriffhas four RBI on three hits.
- April 2 – By hitting a home run in Colorado's 6–4 win over Arizona atBank One Ballpark,Rockies outfielderEllis Burkssets a major league record by having homered in 33 different stadiums.
- April 5 – The Arizona Diamondbacks win their first game in franchise history 3–2, over theSan Francisco Giants.Andy Benesgets the win for the 1–5 D'backs.
- April 10 – TheLos Angeles Dodgers'Mike Piazzabecomes the fifth NL player in history to hitgrand slamsin consecutive games by homering in a 7–2 win over theHouston Astros.Piazza also homered with the bags full, while driving in six runs, in last night's 7–2 win over Arizona. He'll hit another on April 24 to tie the major-league record for slams in a month.
- April 13 – TheSeattle Mariners'Ken Griffey Jr.slugs two home runs in a 6–5 loss to theCleveland Indians.In doing so, he becomes the second–youngest player in big league history to reach 300 homers for his career, at 28 years and 143 days.Jimmie Foxx,at 27 years 328 days, was younger.
- May 3 – TheSeattle Mariners'Dan Wilsonbecomes just the seventh catcher in major league history to hit aninside-the-parkgrand slam,asSeattledefeats Detroit 10–6. It's a first for the Mariners and the first in the AL sinceMike Greenwelldid it on September 1, 1990.
- May 6 – In one of the finest pitching efforts ever,Chicago Cubsrookie right-handerKerry Woodfans 20Houston Astrosin a 2–0, one-hit victory to tie the major league mark for strikeouts in a nine-inning game. The 20-year-old ties the record held byRoger Clemens,who performed the feat twice. The only Houston baserunners come from an infield single toRicky Gutiérrezin the 3rd inning and a hit batter. Wood also becomes the second pitcher in baseball history to record a single-game strikeout total equal to his age (in 1936, 17-year-oldBob Fellerstruck out 17 batters). Wood strikes out the first five batters of the game, and seven in a row between the 7th and 9th innings, tyingJamie Moyer's Cubs record for most consecutive strikeouts.
- May 11 – In a 4–2 win over Arizona, Kerry Wood strikes out 13 Diamondbacks in seven innings. By doing so, Wood sets a major league record with 33 strikeouts over two consecutive games.
- May 13 – TheAtlanta Bravesset an NL record by homering in their 25th straight game, a 10–2 win over theSt. Louis Cardinals.This ties the major league mark held by the1941 Yankeesand the1994 Tigers.The streak will be stopped by the Cardinals the next day.
- May 15 – In one of the biggest trades in recent years, the Dodgers send All-Star catcherMike Piazzaand third basemanTodd Zeileto theFlorida Marlinsin exchange for outfieldersGary SheffieldandJim Eisenreich,catcherCharles Johnson,third basemanBobby Bonilla,and pitcherManuel Barrios.On May 22, the Mets will acquire Piazza from the Marlins in exchange for outfielderPreston Wilson,pitcherEd Yarnalland a minor league player.
- May 17 – Yankees pitcherDavid Wellshurls the 15thperfect gamein modern major league history with a 4–0 win over theMinnesota Twins.Wells fans 11 batters in his masterpiece.Bernie Williamsstrokes three hits for New York, including a home run.
- May 18 – TheOakland Athletics'Mike Blowershits for the cycleand drives home four runs in theA's14–0 win over theWhite Sox.Blowers become only the second player in franchise history to accomplish the feat.
- May 19 – The Cardinals'Mark McGwirehits three home runs in a game for the second time this season, leading St. Louis to a 10–8 victory over the Philadelphia Phillies. He is only the 12th player in history to have a pair of 3–HR games in the same season. McGwire drives in six of the Cardinal runs as he reaches the 20 home run mark faster than other player in history.
- May 25 – Cleveland'sDavid Bellbecomes the third player in major league history to play against a team managed by his father. Bell's two–run double brings home the go–ahead run in the Indians 7–4 win overBuddy Bell's Detroit Tigers.Bump WillsandMoisés Alouare the only other players to appear in games against their fathers (Maury WillsandFelipe Alou).
- May 28 – With Arizona leading the Giants, 8–6, in the bottom of the 9th with the bases loaded, managerBuck Showalterorders relieverGregg Olsonto intentionally walkBarry Bondsto bring home the Giants' 7th run. It is only the fourth bases–loaded intentional walk in major league history, and the first sinceBill "Swish" Nicholsonon July 23, 1944.
- June 6 – Hall of Fame second basemanJoe Morganhas his uniform number 8 retired by theCincinnati Redsin a ceremony atCinergy Field.
July–September
[edit]- July 5 –Roger Clemensof theToronto Blue Jaysrecords his 3000th career strikeout in the Jays' 2–1 win over theTampa Bay Devil Rays.Tampa left fielderRandy Winnis the victim of Clemens' milestone.
- June 7 – AtCamden Yards,Hall of FamerEddie Murrayhas his uniform number 33 retired by theBaltimore Orioles.
- June 10 – Colorado'sDante Bichettebecomes the first Rockies player ever tohit for the cyclein the team's 9–8, 10–inning victory over theRangers.
- June 10 – TheNew York Yankees'Tim Rainessteals the 800th base of his career in the Yankees' 6–2 win over theMontreal Expos.He is the fifth player in history to reach the milestone.
- June 15 –Sammy Sosahits three home runs, helping theChicago Cubsbeat theMilwaukee Brewers6–5.
- June 20 – TheCleveland IndiansretireBob Lemon's uniform number 19 prior to the team's 5–3 loss to the Yankees.
- June 30 – TheChicago Cubs'Sammy Sosahits his 33rd home run of the season in a game against theArizona Diamondbacks.Sosa's 20th home run in the month of June is a new MLB record for most home runs in one month.
- July 7 – TheAmerican Leaguedefeats theNational League13–8, in the69th All–Star GameatCoors FieldinDenver.Baltimore'sRoberto Alomaris named the game's MVP, going 3–for–4 with a home run, one RBI, one stolen base, and two runs scored.
- July 9 –Bud Seligis elected as the ninthCommissioner of Baseballby a vote of club owners.
- July 17 –Rafael Palmeirohits his 300th career home run, helping theBaltimore Oriolesbeat theAnaheim Angels4–1.
- July 26 –Trevor Hoffman's bid to set a major league record with 42 straight saves ended when theSan Diegocloser gives up a home run toMoisés Alouon his first delivery in the ninth inning, tying the game. The Padres defeatHouston5–4 in the 10th, but Hoffman blows his chance at history.
- July 31 – The Houston Astros acquire flame-throwing pitcherRandy Johnsonof theSeattle Marinersfor three minor league players; Johnson caught fire upon arriving in Houston. In 11 regular-season starts with the Astros, he had a 10–1 record, a 1.28 ERA, and 116 strikeouts in84+1⁄3innings, and pitched 4 shutouts. Johnson finished seventh in the National League Cy Young voting despite pitching only two months in the league, and helped Houston win their second straight National League Central division title.
- August 4 –Carlos Delgadoof theToronto Blue Jayshits three home runs, but the Jays lose to theTexas Rangers11–9 inArlington.
- August 9 –Dennis Martínezof theAtlanta Bravesdefeats theSan Francisco Giants7–5, for his 244th career victory, to set the record for most wins by a Latin American pitcher.Juan Marichalheld the old mark.Chipper Jonesbacks Martínez' pitching with four hits and four RBI.
- August 13 –Harold Bainesof theBaltimore Oriolesbecomes the all–time leader in RBI by adesignated hitterwhen he drives in his 824th in a 7–4 win over the Indians.Hal McRaewas the previous record holder.
- August 14 – Baltimore catcherChris Hoilesbecomes the ninth player – and first catcher – to hit twogrand slamsin a single game, doing so in a 15–3 win over theCleveland Indians.
- August 23 –Barry Bondsswats his 400th career home run, a two-run shot offKirt Ojala,in theSan Francisco Giants' 10–5 victory over theFlorida Marlins.
- August 25 – TheToronto Blue Jays'Roger Clemensstrikes out 18 in a 3–0 victory over theKansas City Royals.He becomes the first pitcher ever to record three games of 18 or more strikeouts. Clemens allows only three hits and does not walk a batter.
- August 31 – Oakland'sRickey Hendersonscores the 2,000th run of his career in the Athletics' 15–6 loss to Cleveland. He joinsTy Cobb,Hank Aaron,Babe Ruth,Pete RoseandWillie Maysas the only players to reach the milestone.
- August 31 – Chicago'sKerry Woodthrows 135 pitches in a game against a mediocreCincinnati Redsteam and wakes up the next morning with a sore right elbow. It is the 9th game of the season that managerJim Rigglemanallowed the 20-year old rookie to throw more than 120 pitches. The Cubs decided to shut-down the super-star for the remainder of the regular season. Kerry would return for one game in the playoffs, before blowing out his elbow in spring training the next year.[35]
- September 4 – The New York Yankees win their 100th game of the season, defeating the Chicago White Sox 11–6. The Yankees reach that mark five days faster than the 1906Chicago Cubsand 1954Cleveland Indians.
- September 5 –Mark McGwirebecomes the third player in major league history to reach 60 home runs, as the St. Louis Cardinals beat the Cincinnati Reds 7–0. McGwire joinsBabe RuthandRoger Mariswith 60 home runs in a single season.
- September 6 – Atlanta'sAndruw Joneshits his 50th career home run in a 4–0 win over theNew York Mets.He becomes the third–youngest player in history to reach that level; onlyMel OttandTony Conigliarodid so at a younger age.
- September 7 –Ken Griffey Jr.hits his fiftieth home run of the season, becoming the third player (Babe RuthandMark McGwire) to hit 50 or more home runs in consecutive seasons.
- September 8 – Mark McGwire breaksRoger Maris' 37-year-old home run record, lining historic No. 62 just over the wall in left field with two outs in the fourth inning. McGwire's solo shot off theChicago Cubs'Steve Trachsel—among the shortest he would hit all year—sets off a wild celebration atBusch Stadium.The Cubs'Sammy Sosa,who hit his 58th home run earlier in the game, is on the field to congratulate McGwire, creating an iconic image of the 1998 home run race. In the sixth inning of the same game, the Cardinals'J. D. Drewmakes his major league debut pinch-hitting for pitcherKent Mercker.
- September 11 – TheFlorida Marlinslose to theAtlanta Braves8–2, becoming the first World Series champion in history to lose 100 games the next season.
- September 15 –Ken Griffey Jr.hits homer #52 and drives in the 1,000th run of his career in the Mariners' 12–7 win over theMinnesota Twins.He becomes the fourth–youngest player in history to reach the milestone, afterMel Ott,Jimmie FoxxandLou Gehrig.A day later, Griffey would collect his 20th stolen base of the season to become just the third player in major league history to record at least 50 homers and 20 steals in the same season;Willie MaysandBrady Andersonare the others.
- September 16 –Mike Piazzahits his 200th career home run, helping theNew York Metsbeat theHouston Astros4–3.
- September 17 –Denny Neagleputs theAtlanta Bravespitching staff into the baseball record books as he limits theArizona Diamondbacksto four hits in six innings for a 1–0 win. Neagle improves to 15–11, making the Braves (featuring Neagle,Tom Glavine,Greg Maddux,John Smoltz,andKevin Millwood) the first major league team with five 15-game winners since the 1930Washington Senators.
- September 19 –Alex Rodriguezof theSeattle Marinershits his 40thhome runof the season and becomes the third player (afterJosé CansecoandBarry Bonds) to join the40–40 club.
- September 20 –Cal Ripken Jr.of theBaltimore Oriolestakes himself out of the lineup prior to the game with the New York Yankees to end his major league record consecutive game streak at 2,632. The Orioles lose the historic game by a score of 5–4.Ryan Minor,Ripken's replacement at third base, gets one hit in four at bats.
- September 21 –Jason Kendallof thePittsburgh Piratessteals his 26th base of the season to set a new NL record for catchers. The previous mark was set byJohn Stearnsin 1978.
- September 23 – AtMilwaukee County Stadium,Sammy Sosahits his 64th and 65th home runs as the Chicago Cubs jump out to a 7–0 lead against the Milwaukee Brewers. However, the Brewers erase the deficit by scoring eight runs in the last three innings, the last three coming whenBrant Browndrops aGeoff Jenkinsfly ball with two out in the ninth inning; the error allowsMark Loretta,Jeff CirilloandJeromy Burnitzto score. The Cubs stay tied with the San Francisco Giants for the wild-card lead when they could have led by one game with three games left. Ironically, the error comes 90 years to the day ofFred Merkle's baserunning mistake, which led to the Cubs ultimately winning the National League pennant and, to date,their last World Series title.
- September 23 – Second basemanCraig Biggioof theHouston Astrossteals his 50th base of the year and becomes the first player sinceTris Speakerin 1912 to hit 50 doubles and steal 50 bases in a season, as the Astros beat theSt. Louis Cardinals7–1.
- September 24 –Boston Red SoxpitcherTom Gordonrecords his 42nd consecutive save of the year for a new major league mark as Boston defeats theBaltimore Orioles9–6.Rod BeckandTrevor Hoffmanshared the old mark.
- September 25 – Just hours afterSammy Sosahits his league-leading 66th home run, pulling ahead ofMark McGwirefor the first time all season, McGwire hits his 66th in a game against the Montreal Expos.
- September 26 –Dennis Eckersleyof theBoston Red Soxgets a standing ovation from theFenway Parkcrowd as he appears in his 1,071st game, breakingHoyt Wilhelm's record for most appearances by a pitcher. However, the Red Sox lose to Baltimore 5–2.
- September 26 – TheSt. Louis Cardinals'Mark McGwirehits his 67th and 68th home runs against the Montreal Expos, pulling two ahead of theChicago Cubs'Sammy Sosa,who goes 2-for-4 but fails to homer against theHouston Astros.
- September 27 – TheCincinnati Redsdefeat thePittsburgh Pirates,4–1. Cincinnati uses a pair of brothers in the infield:Bret Boone(second base) and his brotherAaron(third base);Barry Larkin(shortstop) and his brotherStephen(first base).
- September 27 – In the St. Louis Cardinals' final game of the season,Mark McGwirehits two home runs against theMontreal Exposfor the second straight night, establishing a new MLB record with 70 home runs in a season.Sammy Sosafails to hit a home run in theCubs' 4–3 loss to theHouston Astros,leaving him at 66 homers. However, the Cubs' loss forces aone-game playoffwith theSan Francisco Giantsfor theNational League wild card,giving Sosa one final chance to reach McGwire.
- September 27 – In theSan Diego Padres' final regular season game, left fielderGreg Vaughnhits his 50th home run of the season, a career high and a San Diego Padres record for home runs in a season. This marks the first time in major league history that four players – Vaughn (50),Griffey(56),Sosa(66) andMcGwire(70) – hit at least 50 home runs in the same season. Also during this game,Trevor Hoffmanrecords his 53rd save of the season, tying the National League record set by the Cubs'Randy Myersin 1993.
- September 27 – TheNew York Yankeeswin their seventh-straight game, defeating theTampa Bay Devil Rays8–3. The Yankees finish the season with an American League record 114 wins.
- September 27 – In recording his first-ever Major League win, a 2–1 decision over theDetroit Tigersat theSkyDome,Roy Halladayof theToronto Blue Jays,a week removed from his Major League debut, has what would have been the secondno-hitterin Blue Jay history broken up by aBobby Higginsonhome run with two out in the ninth, the only hit he will allow. The no-hitter also would have been the third to be pitched on the final day of a regular season, joining the combination ofVida Blue,Glenn Abbott,Paul LindbladandRollie Fingersin 1975 andMike Witt'sperfect gamein 1984. The home run ball is caught, ironically, byDave Stieb,himself a three-time victim of a no-hitter being broken up with two out in the ninth (his last two starts of the 1988 season and aperfect gamebid in 1989) before finally pitching the Blue Jays' only no-hitter to date, in 1990.
- September 28 – In aone-game playoff,theChicago Cubsdefeat theSan Francisco Giants5–3 to secure the final playoff spot in the National League. For the third game in a row, the Cubs'Sammy Sosagets two hits, but no home runs, leaving him at 66 home runs for the season, four fewer thanMark McGwire,who pulled ahead of Sosa with five home runs in his final three games.
October–December
[edit]- October 3 – TheChicago Cubsare defeated by theAtlanta Bravesin the National League Divisional Series.
- October 21 – TheNew York Yankeeswin theWorld Series,sweeping theSan Diego Padresin four straight games. Yankees third basemanScott Brosiusis named the Series MVP. The Yankees end the season with a major league record 125 combined regular season and postseason wins.
- Tom Glavineof theAtlanta Braveswins his second National LeagueCy Young Awardin an extremely close vote over twoSan Diego Padrespitchers:Trevor HoffmanandKevin Brown.Glavine, who receives 11 first-place votes to Hoffman's 13 (Brown receives the remaining 8), becomes the first National League pitcher since the league instituted its four-vote system in 1970 to win the award despite receiving fewer first-place votes than another player. Glavine tallied 99 points (Hoffman – 88, Brown – 76), with 5 points being awarded for each first place vote, 3 for each second-place vote, 2 for third, and 1 for fourth. Another oddity is the fact that Hoffman, Brown, andRod Beck(who did not receive a single point in the Cy Young Award voting) finished higher than Glavine in the MVP voting, despite Glavine's Braves finishing with the best record in the National League.[36]
- November 9 – It is revealed that Hall of Fame pitcherJim "Catfish" Hunteris suffering fromamyotrophic lateral sclerosis,the progressive, ultimately fatal neurological condition better known asLou Gehrig's disease.
- November 30 – TheArizona Diamondbackssign free agentRandy Johnsonto a four-year contract worth approximately $50 million.[37]
- December 12 – The Dodgers set the salary bar higher by signing free agentKevin Brownto a seven-year, $105 million contract, the largest in the majors.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^With anoddnumber of teams (15), only seven games would be able to be scheduled in each league on any given day during the intra-league portion of the regular season. Thus, one team in each league would have had to be idle on any given day. This would have made it difficult for scheduling, in terms of travel days and the need to end the regular season before October.SeeMajor League Baseball#League organization.If each league had wished to remain at fifteen teams, the schedule would have had to include one inter-league game during each day of intra-league play. Instead, with each league now having an even number of teams,interleaguegames occur only in certain parts of the regular season.
- ^"McGwire apologizes to La Russa, Selig".ESPN.com.January 11, 2010.RetrievedJanuary 11,2010.
- ^Castrovince, Anthony (October 4, 2022)."Complete history of baseball's postseason formats".MLB.com.RetrievedNovember 11,2023.
- ^Archives, L. A. Times (March 20, 1998)."Change in Playoff Format Becomes a Matter of Record".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedNovember 11,2023.
- ^"Colorado Rockies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Arizona Diamondbacks Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Texas Rangers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Seattle Mariners Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"San Diego Padres Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Los Angeles Angels Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Tampa Bay Rays Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Toronto Blue Jays Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"New York Mets Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Milwaukee Brewers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Florida Marlins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Kansas City Royals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Washington Nationals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2020.
- ^"Riggleman reflects on Kerry Wood's 1998 season".suntimes.com.June 18, 2006.RetrievedJuly 13,2014.
- ^"1998 Awards Voting - Baseball-Reference.com".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedMarch 17,2018.
- ^"Randy Johnson Stats - Baseball-Reference.com".Baseball-Reference.com.RetrievedMarch 17,2018.