54 Persei
Observation data EpochJ2000EquinoxJ2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Perseus |
Right ascension | 04h20m24.63885s[1] |
Declination | 34° 34′ 00.2033″[1] |
Apparent magnitude(V) | 4.93[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G8+ IIIb[3] |
U−Bcolor index | +0.69[4] |
B−Vcolor index | +0.95[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity(Rv) | −26.82[5]km/s |
Proper motion(μ) | RA:−25.046[1]mas/yr Dec.:−6.420[1]mas/yr |
Parallax(π) | 14.8484 ± 0.1993mas[1] |
Distance | 220 ± 3ly (67.3 ± 0.9pc) |
Absolute magnitude(MV) | 0.80[6] |
Details[7] | |
Mass | 2.57±0.10M☉ |
Radius | 9.37±0.22R☉ |
Luminosity | 50.7±2.0L☉ |
Surface gravity(logg) | 2.93±0.03cgs |
Temperature | 5,036±32K |
Metallicity[Fe/H] | +0.11±0.10dex |
Rotational velocity(vsini) | 1.8[8]km/s |
Age | 580±90Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
54 Perseiis a single[10]starin the northernconstellationofPerseus.It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with anapparent visual magnitudeof 4.93.[2]The star is located approximately 220light yearsaway based onparallax,but is drifting closer with aradial velocityof −27 km/s.[5]
This is an aginggiant starwith astellar classificationof G8+ IIIb,[3]a star that has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at itscoreand expanded to more than nine times the girth of the Sun. It is around 580 million years old with 2.6 times themass of the Sun.The star is radiating 51 times theluminosity of the Sunfrom its enlargedphotosphereat aneffective temperatureof 5,036 K.[7]It has one distantvisual companion,designated component B, at anangular separationof93″and magnitude 13.0.[11]
References
[edit]- ^abcdeBrown, A. G. A.;et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."GaiaData Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties ".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616.A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.Gaia DR2 record for this sourceatVizieR.
- ^abAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38(5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.S2CID119257644.Vizier catalog entry
- ^abKeenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989). "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars".Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.71:245.Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K.doi:10.1086/191373.
- ^abMermilliod, J. C. (2006). "Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991)".VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally Published in: Institut d'Astronomie.2168.Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M.Vizier catalog entry
- ^abJofré, E.; et al. (2015). "Stellar parameters and chemical abundances of 223 evolved stars with and without planets".Astronomy & Astrophysics.574:A50.arXiv:1410.6422.Bibcode:2015A&A...574A..50J.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424474.S2CID53666931.Vizier catalog entry
- ^Da Silva, Ronaldo; et al. (2015). "Homogeneous abundance analysis of FGK dwarf, subgiant, and giant stars with and without giant planets".Astronomy & Astrophysics.580:A24.arXiv:1505.01726.Bibcode:2015A&A...580A..24D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525770.S2CID119216425.Vizier catalog entry
- ^abReffert, Sabine; et al. (2015). "Precise radial velocities of giant stars".Astronomy & Astrophysics.574:A116.arXiv:1412.4634.Bibcode:2015A&A...574A.116R.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322360.hdl:10722/215277.S2CID59334290.Vizier catalog entry
- ^De Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series.139(3): 433.arXiv:astro-ph/0608248.Bibcode:1999A&AS..139..433D.doi:10.1051/aas:1999401.Vizier catalog entry
- ^"54 Per".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.Retrieved2019-07-21.
- ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008)."A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.389(2): 869–879.arXiv:0806.2878.Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.S2CID14878976.
- ^Mason, Brian D.; et al. (2001)."The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog".The Astronomical Journal.122(6): 3466.Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M.doi:10.1086/323920.Vizier catalog entry