January 5
(Redirected from5 January)
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| January 5 in recent years |
| 2024 (Friday) |
| 2023 (Thursday) |
| 2022 (Wednesday) |
| 2021 (Tuesday) |
| 2020 (Sunday) |
| 2019 (Saturday) |
| 2018 (Friday) |
| 2017 (Thursday) |
| 2016 (Tuesday) |
| 2015 (Monday) |
January 5is the fifth day of the year in theGregorian calendar;360 days remain until the end of the year (361 inleap years).
Events[edit]
Pre-1600[edit]
- 1477–Battle of Nancy:Charles the Boldis defeated and killed in a conflict withRené II, Duke of Lorraine;Burgundysubsequently becomes part of France.[1]
1601–1900[edit]
- 1675–Battle of Colmar:The French army beatsBrandenburg.[2]
- 1757–Louis XV of Francesurvives anassassinationattempt byRobert-François Damiens,who becomes the last person to beexecutedin France bydrawing and quartering(the traditional form of capital punishment used forregicides).[3]
- 1781–American Revolutionary War:Richmond, Virginia,isburnedbyBritishnaval forcesled by former American generalBenedict Arnold.[4]
- 1822– The government ofCentral Americavotes fortotal annexationto theFirst Mexican Empire.[5]
- 1875– ThePalais Garnier,one of the most famousopera housesin the world, is inaugurated in Paris.[6]
- 1895–Dreyfus affair:French army officerAlfred Dreyfusis stripped of his rank and sentenced to life imprisonment onDevil's Island.[7]
- 1900– Irish nationalist leaderJohn Edward Redmondcalls for revolt against British rule.[8]
1901–present[edit]
- 1911–Kappa Alpha Psi,the world's third-oldest and largestblack fraternity,is founded atIndiana University.[9]
- 1912– The sixth All-Russian Conference of theRussian Social Democratic Labour Party(Prague Party Conference) opens. In the course of the conference,Vladimir Leninand his supporters break from the rest of the party to form theBolshevikmovement.[10]
- 1913–First Balkan War:TheBattle of Lemnosbegins; Greek admiralPavlos Kountouriotisforces the Turkish fleet to retreat to its base within theDardanelles,from which it did not venture for the rest of the war.[11]
- 1914– TheFord Motor Companyannounces aneight-hour workdayand minimum daily wage of $5 in salary plus bonuses.[12]
- 1919– TheGerman Workers' Party,which would become theNazi Party,is founded inMunich.[13]
- 1925–Nellie Tayloe RossofWyomingbecomes the first female governor in the United States.[14]
- 1933– Construction of theGolden Gate Bridgebegins inSan Francisco Bay.[15]
- 1941–Amy Johnson,a 37-year-old pilot and the first woman to fly solo from London to Australia, disappears after bailing out of her plane over the River Thames, and is presumed dead.[16]
- 1944– TheDaily Mailbecomes the first majorLondonnewspaper to be published on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean.[17]
- 1945– TheSoviet Unionrecognizes the new pro-SovietProvisional Government of the Republic of Poland.[18]
- 1949– In his State of the Union address, United States PresidentHarry S. Trumanunveils hisFair Dealprogram.[19]
- 1953– The playWaiting for GodotbySamuel Beckettreceives its première in Paris.[20]
- 1957– In a speech given to theUnited States Congress,United States PresidentDwight D. Eisenhowerannounces the establishment of what will later be called theEisenhower Doctrine.[21]
- 1967–Cultural Revolution:TheShanghai People's Communeis established following theseizure of powerfrom local city officials by revolutionaries.[22]
- 1968–Alexander Dubčekcomes to power inCzechoslovakia,effectively beginning the "Prague Spring".[23]
- 1969– TheVenera 5space probe is launched at 06:28:08 UTC[24]fromBaikonur.[25][26]
- 1969 –Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701crashes inFernhill, West Sussex,while on approach toGatwick Airport,killing 50 people.[27]
- 1970– The 7.1 Mw Tonghai earthquakeshakesTonghai County,Yunnanprovince, China, with a maximumMercalli intensityof X (Extreme). Between 10,000 and 15,000 people are known to have been killed and about another 26,000 are injured.[28]
- 1972– US PresidentRichard Nixonannounces theSpace Shuttle program.[29]
- 1975– TheTasman BridgeinTasmania,Australia,is struckby the bulk ore carrierLake Illawarra,killing twelve people.[30]
- 1976– TheKhmer Rougeannounce that the new Constitution ofDemocratic Kampucheais ratified.[31]
- 1976 –The Troubles:Gunmenshoot dead ten Protestant civiliansafter stopping their minibus at Kingsmill inCounty Armagh,Northern Ireland,UK, allegedly as retaliation for a string of attacks onCatholiccivilians in the area byLoyalists,particularly thekilling of six Catholics the night before.[32]
- 1991–Georgianforces enterTskhinvali,the capital ofSouth Ossetia, Georgia,opening the1991–92 South Ossetia War.[33]
- 1991 –Somali Civil War:TheUnited States Embassy to SomaliainMogadishuisevacuated by helicopter airliftdays after the outbreak of violence in Mogadishu.[34]
- 1993– The oil tankerMVBraerruns aground on the coast of theShetlandIslands, spilling 84,700 tons of crude oil.[35]
- 2005– Thedwarf planet Erisis discovered byPalomar Observatory-based astronomers, later motivating theInternational Astronomical Union(IAU) todefine the termplanetfor the first time.[36]
- 2014– A launch of the communication satelliteGSAT-14aboard theGSLV MK.II D5marks the first successful flight of anIndian cryogenic engine.[37]
- 2022– Kazakh PresidentKassym-Jomart Tokayevdismisses Prime MinisterAsqar Maminand declaresstate of emergencyover the2022 Kazakh unrest.[38]
Births[edit]
Pre-1600[edit]
- 1209–Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall,English prince, nominal King of Germany (d. 1272)[39]
- 1530–Gaspar de Bono,monk of the Order of the Minims (d. 1571)[40]
- 1548–Francisco Suárez,Spanish priest, philosopher, and theologian (d. 1617)[41]
- 1587–Xu Xiake,Chinese geographer and explorer (d. 1641)[42]
- 1592–Shah Jahan,Mughal emperor (d. 1666)[43]
1601–1900[edit]
- 1620–Miklós Zrínyi,Croatian military commander (d. 1664)[44]
- 1640–Paolo Lorenzani,Italian composer (d. 1713)[45]
- 1735–Claude Martin,French-English general and explorer (d. 1800)[46]
- 1767–Jean-Baptiste Say,French economist and academic (d. 1832)[47]
- 1779–Stephen Decatur,American commander (d. 1820)[48]
- 1779 –Zebulon Pike,American general and explorer (d. 1813)[49]
- 1781–Gaspar Flores de Abrego,three terms mayor of San Antonio, in Spanish Texas (d. 1836)[50]
- 1793–Harvey Putnam,American lawyer and politician (d. 1855)[51]
- 1808–Anton Füster,Austrian priest and activist (d. 1881)[52]
- 1834–William John Wills,English surgeon and explorer (d. 1861)[53]
- 1838–Camille Jordan,French mathematician and academic (d. 1922)[54]
- 1846–Rudolf Christoph Eucken,German philosopher and author,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1926)[55]
- 1846 –Mariam Baouardy,Syrian Roman Catholic nun; later canonized (d. 1878)[56]
- 1855–King Camp Gillette,American businessman, founded theGillette Company(d. 1932)[57]
- 1864–Bob Caruthers,American baseball player and manager (d. 1911)[58]
- 1867–Dimitrios Gounaris,Greek lawyer and politician, 94thPrime Minister of Greece(d. 1922)[59]
- 1871–Frederick Converse,American composer and academic (d. 1940)[60]
- 1874–Joseph Erlanger,American physiologist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1965)[61]
- 1876–Konrad Adenauer,German lawyer and politician,Chancellor of West Germany(d. 1967)[62][63]
- 1879–Hans Eppinger,Austrian physician and academic (d. 1946)[64]
- 1880–Nikolai Medtner,Russian pianist and composer (d. 1951)[65]
- 1881–Pablo Gargallo,Spanish sculptor and painter (d. 1934)[66]
- 1882–Herbert Bayard Swope,American journalist (d. 1958)[67]
- 1882 –Edwin Barclay,18th president of Liberia (d. 1955)[68]
- 1885–Humbert Wolfe,Italian-English poet and civil servant (d. 1940)[69]
- 1886–Markus Reiner,Israeli physicist and engineer (d. 1976)[70]
- 1892–Agnes von Kurowsky,American nurse (d. 1984)[71]
- 1893–Paramahansa Yogananda,Indian-American guru and philosopher (d. 1952)[72]
- 1897–Kiyoshi Miki,Japanese philosopher and author (d. 1945)[73]
- 1900–Yves Tanguy,French-American painter (d. 1955)[74]
1901–present[edit]
- 1902–Hubert Beuve-Méry,French journalist (d. 1989)[75]
- 1902 –Stella Gibbons,English journalist and author (d. 1989)[76]
- 1903–Harold Gatty,Australian pilot and navigator (d. 1957)[77]
- 1904–Jeane Dixon,American astrologer and psychic (d. 1997)[78]
- 1904 –Erika Morini,Austrian violinist (d. 1995)[79]
- 1906–Kathleen Kenyon,English archaeologist and academic (d. 1978)[80]
- 1907–Volmari Iso-Hollo,Finnish athlete (d. 1969)[81]
- 1908–George Dolenz,Italian-American actor (d. 1963)[82]
- 1909–Lucienne Bloch,Swiss-American sculptor, painter, and photographer (d. 1995)[83]
- 1909 –Stephen Cole Kleene,American mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1994)[84]
- 1910–Jack Lovelock,New Zealand runner and journalist (d. 1949)[85]
- 1911–Jean-Pierre Aumont,French actor and screenwriter (d. 2001)[86]
- 1914–Doug Deitz,Australian rugby league player (d. 1994)[87]
- 1914 –George Reeves,American actor and director (d. 1959)[88]
- 1915–Arthur H. Robinson,Canadian geographer and cartographer (d. 2004)[89]
- 1917–Francis L. Kellogg,American businessman and diplomat (d. 2006)[90]
- 1917 –Wieland Wagner,German director and producer (d. 1966)[91]
- 1917 –Jane Wyman,American actress (d. 2007)[92]
- 1919–Hector Abhayavardhana,Sri Lankan theorist and politician (d. 2012)
- 1919 –Severino Gazzelloni,Italian flute player (d. 1992)[93]
- 1920–Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli,Italian pianist and educator (d. 1995)[94]
- 1921–Friedrich Dürrenmatt,Swiss author and playwright (d. 1990)[95]
- 1921 –Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg,Luxembourgish soldier and aristocrat (d. 2019)[96]
- 1921 –John H. Reed,American politician and diplomat, 67thGovernor of Maine(d. 2012)[97]
- 1922–Anthony Synnot,Australian admiral (d. 2001)[98]
- 1923–Sam Phillips,American radio host and producer, foundedSun Records(d. 2003)[99]
- 1926–Veikko Karvonen,Finnish runner (d. 2007)[100]
- 1926 –W. D. Snodgrass,American poet (d. 2009)[101]
- 1926 –Hosea Williams,American businessman and activist (d. 2000)[102]
- 1927–Sivaya Subramuniyaswami,American guru and author, foundedIraivan Temple(d. 2001)[103]
- 1928–Imtiaz Ahmed,Pakistani cricketer (d. 2016)
- 1928 –Zulfikar Ali Bhutto,Pakistani lawyer and politician, 4thPresident of Pakistan(d. 1979)[104]
- 1928 –Denise Bryer,English actress (d. 2021)[105]
- 1928 –Walter Mondale,American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 42ndVice President of the United States[106](d. 2021)
- 1929–Aulis Rytkönen,Finnish footballer and manager (d. 2014)[107]
- 1930–Kevin Considine,Australian rugby league player (d. 2023)[108]
- 1931–Alvin Ailey,American dancer and choreographer, founded theAlvin Ailey American Dance Theater(d. 1989)[109]
- 1931 –Alfred Brendel,Austrian pianist, poet, and author[110]
- 1931 –Walt Davis,American athlete (d. 2020)[111]
- 1931 –Robert Duvall,American actor and director[112]
- 1932–Umberto Eco,Italian novelist, literary critic, and philosopher (d. 2016)[113]
- 1932 –Chuck Noll,American football player and coach (d. 2014)[114]
- 1934–Murli Manohar Joshi,Indian politician[115]
- 1934 –Phil Ramone,South African-American songwriter and producer, co-foundedA & R Recording(d. 2013)[116]
- 1936–Florence King,American journalist and memoirist (d. 2016)[117]
- 1936 –Terry Lineen,New Zealand rugby player (d. 2020)[118]
- 1938–Juan Carlos I of Spain[119]
- 1938 –Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o,Kenyan author and playwright[120]
- 1939–M. E. H. Maharoof,Sri Lankan politician (d. 1997)[121]
- 1940–Athol Guy,Australian singer-songwriter and bassist[122]
- 1941–Bob Cunis,New Zealand cricketer (d. 2008)[123]
- 1941 –Chuck McKinley,American tennis player (d. 1986)[124]
- 1941 –Hayao Miyazaki,Japanese animator, director, and screenwriter[125]
- 1941 –Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi,Indian cricketer and coach (d. 2011)[126]
- 1942–Maurizio Pollini,Italian pianist and conductor (d. 2024)[127]
- 1942 –Charlie Rose,American journalist and talk show host[128]
- 1943–Mary Gaudron,Australian lawyer and judge[129]
- 1943 –Murtaz Khurtsilava,Georgian footballer and manager[130]
- 1944–Carolyn McCarthy,American nurse and politician[131]
- 1944 –Ed Rendell,American politician, 45thGovernor of Pennsylvania[132]
- 1946–Diane Keaton,American actress, director, and businesswoman[133]
- 1947–Mike DeWine,American lawyer and politician, 70thGovernor of Ohio[134]
- 1948–Ted Lange,American actor, director, and screenwriter[135]
- 1950–Ioan P. Culianu,Romanian historian, philosopher, and author (d. 1991)[136]
- 1950 –Peter Goldsmith, Baron Goldsmith,English lawyer and politician,Attorney General for England and Wales[137]
- 1950 –John Manley,Canadian lawyer and politician, 8thDeputy Prime Minister of Canada[138]
- 1950 –Chris Stein,American guitarist, songwriter, and producer[139]
- 1952–Uli Hoeneß,German footballer and manager[140]
- 1953–Pamela Sue Martin,American actress[141]
- 1953 –Mike Rann,English-Australian journalist and politician, 44thPremier of South Australia[142]
- 1953 –George Tenet,American civil servant and academic, 18thDirector of Central Intelligence[143]
- 1954–Alex English,American basketball player and coach[144]
- 1954 –László Krasznahorkai,Hungarian author and screenwriter[145]
- 1955–Mamata Banerjee,Indian lawyer and politician,Chief Minister of West Bengal[146]
- 1956–Frank-Walter Steinmeier,German academic and politician, 14thVice-Chancellor of Germany[147]
- 1957–Kevin Hastings,Australian rugby league player[148]
- 1957 –George Moroko,Australian rugby league player[149]
- 1958–Jiří Hrdina,Czech ice hockey player[150]
- 1958 –Ron Kittle,American baseball player and manager[151]
- 1959–Clancy Brown,American actor[152]
- 1959 –Nancy Delahunt,Canadian curler[153]
- 1960–Glenn Strömberg,Swedish footballer and sportscaster[154]
- 1961–Iris DeMent,American singer-songwriter and guitarist[155]
- 1962–Suzy Amis,American actress and model[156]
- 1962 –Danny Jackson,American baseball player and manager[157]
- 1963–Jeff Fassero,American baseball player and coach[158]
- 1965–Vinnie Jones,British footballer and actor[159]
- 1965 –Stuart Raper,Australian rugby league player and coach[160]
- 1965 –Patrik Sjöberg,Swedish high jumper[161]
- 1967–Joe Flanigan,American actor[162]
- 1968–Carrie Ann Inaba,American actress, dancer, and choreographer[163]
- 1968 –Joé Juneau,Canadian ice hockey player and engineer[164]
- 1969–Marilyn Manson,American singer-songwriter, actor, and director[165]
- 1969 –Paul McGillion,Scottish actor[166]
- 1969 –Shaun Micheel,American golfer[167]
- 1969 –Shea Whigham,American actor[162]
- 1970–Nigel Gaffey,Australian rugby league player[168]
- 1971–Stian Carstensen,Norwegian multi-instrumentalist and composer[169]
- 1972–Sakis Rouvas,Greek singer-songwriter, producer, and actor[170]
- 1973–Derek Cecil,American actor[162]
- 1973 –Uday Chopra,Indian actor and filmmaker[171]
- 1974–Jessica Chaffin,American actress, comedian, and writer[162]
- 1974 –Iwan Thomas,Welsh sprinter and coach[172]
- 1975–Bradley Cooper,American actor and producer[173]
- 1975 –Warrick Dunn,American football player[174]
- 1975 –Mike Grier,American ice hockey player and scout[158]
- 1976–Diego Tristán,Spanish footballer[175]
- 1977–Gavin Lester,Australian rugby league player[176]
- 1978–January Jones,American actress[177]
- 1979–Kyle Calder,Canadian ice hockey player[178]
- 1979 –Giuseppe Gibilisco,Italian pole vaulter[179]
- 1979 –Scott Kremerskothen,Australian cricketer[180]
- 1980–Luke Bailey,Australian rugby league player[181]
- 1980 –Brad Meyers,Australian rugby league player[182]
- 1981–Deadmau5,Canadian musician[183]
- 1981 –Brooklyn Sudano,American actress[162]
- 1982–Nori Aoki,Japanese baseball player[184]
- 1982 –Janica Kostelić,Croatian skier[185]
- 1984–Derrick Atkins,Bahamian sprinter[186]
- 1984 –Matt Ballin,Australian rugby league player[187]
- 1984 –Bronx Goodwin,Australian rugby league player[188]
- 1985–Filinga Filiga,New Zealand rugby league player[189]
- 1985 –Anthony Stewart,Canadian ice hockey player[190]
- 1985 –Diego Vera,Uruguayan footballer[191]
- 1986–Deepika Padukone,Indian actress[192]
- 1987–Dexter Bean,American race car driver[193]
- 1987 –Kristin Cavallari,American television personality[194]
- 1987 –Stuart Flanagan,Australian rugby league player[195]
- 1987 –Jason Mitchell,American actor[196]
- 1987 –Alexander Salák,Czech ice hockey player[197]
- 1988–Azizulhasni Awang,Malaysian track cyclist[198]
- 1988 –Luke Daniels,English footballer[199]
- 1988 –Mandip Gill,English actress[200]
- 1988 –Miroslav Raduljica,Serbian basketball player[201]
- 1989–Eduardo Escobar,Venezuelan-American baseball player[202]
- 1989 –Krisztián Németh,Hungarian footballer[203]
- 1990–C. J. Cron,American baseball player[204]
- 1990 –José Iglesias,Cuban-American baseball player[205]
- 1990 –Mark Nicholls,Australian rugby league player[206]
- 1991–Denis Alibec,Romanian footballer[207]
- 1991 –Eric Fisher,American football player[208]
- 1992–Mike Faist,American actor, singer, and dancer[196]
- 1992 –Suki Waterhouse,English actress, singer-songwriter, and model[196]
- 1993–Phillip Dorsett,American football player[209]
- 1993 –Franz Drameh,English actor[162]
- 1993 –Stefan Rzadzinski,Canadian race car driver[210]
- 1994–Lachlan Fitzgibbon,Australian rugby league player[211]
- 1994 –Zemgus Girgensons,Latvian ice hockey player[212]
- 1994 –Matt Grzelcyk,American ice hockey player[213]
- 1994 –Tyrone Phillips,Australian rugby league player[214]
- 1995–Toafofoa Sipley,New Zealand rugby league player[215]
- 1996–James Fisher-Harris,New Zealand rugby league player[216]
- 1996 –Tyler Ulis,American basketball player and coach[217]
- 1998–Corey Horsburgh,Australian rugby league player[218]
- 2004–Shane Wright,Canadian ice hockey player[219]
- 2009–Walker Scobell,American actor[220]
Deaths[edit]
Pre-1600[edit]
- 842–Al-Mu'tasim,Abbasid caliph (b. 796)[221]
- 941–Zhang Yanhan,Chinese chancellor (b. 884)
- 1066–Edward the Confessor,English king (b. 1004)[222]
- 1173–Bolesław IV the Curly,High Duke of Poland(b. 1120)
- 1382–Philippa Plantagenet,Countess of Ulster (b. 1355)[223]
- 1400–John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury,English politician (b. 1350)[224]
- 1430–Philippa of England,Queen of Denmark, Norway and Sweden (b. 1394)[225]
- 1477–Charles, Duke of Burgundy(b. 1433)[226]
- 1524–Marko Marulić,Croatian poet (b. 1450)[227]
- 1527–Felix Manz,Swiss martyr (b. 1498)[228]
- 1578–Giulio Clovio,Dalmatian painter (b. 1498)[229]
- 1580–Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg,German noblewoman (b. 1542)[230]
- 1589–Catherine de' Medici,queen ofHenry II of France(b. 1519)[231]
1601–1900[edit]
- 1713–Jean Chardin,French explorer and author (b. 1643)[232]
- 1740–Antonio Lotti,Italian composer and educator (b. 1667)[233]
- 1762– EmpressElizabeth of Russia(b. 1709)[234]
- 1771–John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford,English politician,Secretary of State for the Southern Department(b. 1710)[235]
- 1796–Samuel Huntington,American jurist and politician, 18thGovernor of Connecticut(b. 1731)[236]
- 1823–George Johnston,Scottish-Australian colonel and politician,Lieutenant Governor of New South Wales(b. 1764)[237]
- 1845–Robert Smirke,English painter and illustrator (b. 1753)[238]
- 1846–Alfred Thomas Agate,American painter and illustrator (b. 1812)[239]
- 1858–Joseph Radetzky von Radetz,Austrian field marshal (b. 1766)[240]
- 1860–John Neumann,Czech-American bishop and saint (b. 1811)[241]
- 1883–Charles Tompson,Australian poet and public servant (b. 1806)[242]
- 1885–Peter Christen Asbjørnsen,Norwegian author and scholar (b. 1812)[243]
- 1888–Henri Herz,Austrian pianist and composer (b. 1803)[244]
- 1889–Konstanty Schmidt-Ciążyński,Polish collector and art connoisseur who donated a large collection to theNational Museum in Kraków(b. 1818)[245]
- 1899–Ezra Otis Kendall,American professor, astronomer and mathematician (b. 1818)[246]
1901–present[edit]
- 1904–Karl Alfred von Zittel,German paleontologist and geologist (b. 1839)[247]
- 1910–Léon Walras,French-Swiss economist and academic (b. 1834)[248]
- 1917–Isobel Lilian Gloag,English painter (b. 1865)[249]
- 1922–Ernest Shackleton,Anglo-Irish sailor and explorer (b. 1874)[250]
- 1933–Calvin Coolidge,American lawyer and politician, 30thPresident of the United States(b. 1872)[251]
- 1942–Tina Modotti,Italian photographer, model, actress, and activist (b. 1896)[252]
- 1943–George Washington Carver,American botanist, educator, and inventor (b. 1864)[253]
- 1951–Soh Jaipil,South Korean-American journalist and activist (b. 1864)[254]
- 1951 –Andrei Platonov,Russian journalist and author (b. 1899)[255]
- 1952–Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow,Scottish colonel and politician, 46thGovernor-General of India(b. 1887)[256]
- 1952 –Hristo Tatarchev,Bulgarian-Italian physician and activist (b. 1869)[257]
- 1954–Rabbit Maranville,American baseball player and manager (b. 1891)[258]
- 1956–Mistinguett,French actress and singer (b. 1875)[259]
- 1963–Rogers Hornsby,American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1896)[260]
- 1970–Max Born,German physicist and mathematician,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1882)[261]
- 1970 –Roberto Gerhard,Catalan composer and scholar (b. 1896)[262]
- 1971–Douglas Shearer,Canadian-American sound designer and engineer (b. 1899)[263]
- 1974–Lev Oborin,Russian pianist and educator (b. 1907)[264]
- 1976–John A. Costello,Irish lawyer and politician, 3rdTaoiseach of Ireland(b. 1891)[265]
- 1978–Wyatt Emory Cooper,American author and screenwriter (b. 1927)[266]
- 1979–Billy Bletcher,American actor, singer, and screenwriter (b. 1894)[267]
- 1979 –Charles Mingus,American bassist, composer, bandleader (b. 1922)[268]
- 1981–Harold Urey,American chemist and astronomer,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1893)[269]
- 1981 –Lanza del Vasto,Italian poet and philosopher (b. 1901)[270]
- 1982–Hans Conried,American actor (b. 1917)[271]
- 1982 –Edmund Herring,Australian general and politician, 7thChief Justice of Victoria(b. 1892)[272]
- 1985–Robert L. Surtees,American cinematographer (b. 1906)[273]
- 1987–Margaret Laurence,Canadian author and academic (b. 1926)[274]
- 1987 –Herman Smith-Johannsen,Norwegian-Canadian skier (b. 1875)[275]
- 1990–Arthur Kennedy,American actor (b. 1914)[276]
- 1991–Vasko Popa,Serbian poet and academic (b. 1922)[277]
- 1994–Tip O'Neill,American lawyer and politician, 55thSpeaker of the United States House of Representatives(b. 1912)[278]
- 1997–André Franquin,Belgian author and illustrator (b. 1924)[279]
- 1997 –Burton Lane,American composer and songwriter (b. 1912)[280]
- 1998–Sonny Bono,American singer-songwriter, producer, actor, and politician (b. 1935)[281]
- 2000–Kumar Ponnambalam,Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer and politician (b. 1938)[282]
- 2003–Roy Jenkins,Welsh politician,Chancellor of the Exchequer(b. 1920)[283]
- 2004–Norman Heatley,English biologist and chemist, co-developedpenicillin(b. 1911)[284]
- 2006–Merlyn Rees,Welsh educator and politician, Home Secretary (b. 1920)[285]
- 2007–Momofuku Ando,Taiwanese-Japanese businessman, foundedNissin Foods(b. 1910)[286]
- 2009–Griffin Bell,American lawyer and politician, 72ndUnited States Attorney General(b. 1918)[287]
- 2010–Willie Mitchell,American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and producer (b. 1928)[288]
- 2010 –Kenneth Noland,American painter (b. 1924)[289]
- 2012–Isaac Díaz Pardo,Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1920)[290]
- 2012 –Frederica Sagor Maas,American author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1900)[291]
- 2013–Qazi Hussain Ahmad,Pakistani scholar and politician (b. 1938)[292]
- 2014–Eusébio,Mozambican-Portuguese footballer and manager (b. 1942)[293]
- 2014 –Carmen Zapata,American actress (b. 1927)[294]
- 2015–Jean-Pierre Beltoise,French racing driver and motorcycle racer (b. 1937)[295]
- 2015 –Bernard Joseph McLaughlin,American bishop (b. 1912)[296]
- 2016–Pierre Boulez,French pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1925)[297]
- 2017–Jill Saward,English rape victim and activist (b. 1965)[298]
- 2018–Asghar Khan,Pakistani three star general and politician (b. 1921)[299]
- 2018 –Thomas Bopp,American astronomer best known as the co-discoverer ofcomet Hale–Bopp(b. 1949)[300]
- 2018 –Karin von Aroldingen,German ballerina (b. 1941)[301]
- 2019–Bernice Sandler,American women's rights activist (b. 1928)[302]
- 2019 –Dragoslav Šekularac,Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1937)[303]
- 2020–Tafazzul Haque Habiganji,Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and politician (b. 1938)[304]
- 2021–Colin Bell,English footballer (b. 1946)[305]
- 2021 –John Georgiadis,English violinist and composer (b. 1939)[306]
- 2022–Kim Mi-soo,South Korean actress and model (b. 1992)[307]
- 2024–Joseph Lelyveld,American journalist and executive editor ofTheNew York Times(b. 1937)[308]
Holidays and observances[edit]
- ChristianFeast day:
- Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival(Harbin,China)[313]
- Joma Shinji(Japan)[314]
- National Bird Day (United States)[315]
- The Twelfthday of Christmasand theTwelfth NightofChristmas.(Western Christianity)[316]
References[edit]
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