1368
Appearance
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This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(May 2019) |
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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1368 by topic |
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Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births–Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments–Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1368 in poetry |
Year1368(MCCCLXVIII) was aleap year starting on Saturday(link will display the full calendar) of theJulian calendar.
Events
[edit]January–December
[edit]- January 23– TheHongwu Emperor(Zhu Yuanzhang) establishes theMing DynastyinChina,after the disintegration of the MongolYuan Dynasty.He immediately orders every county magistrate to set up fourgranaries,and halts government taxation on books.
- March 29–Emperor Chōkeiaccedes to the throne ofJapan.
Date unknown
[edit]- TheRevolt of Saint Titusagainst rule of theRepublic of Venicein theKingdom of Candia(island ofCrete) ends in failure.
- Durrës,the second-largest city in modern-day Albania (at this time known as Dyrrhachium), is captured from theAngevinsbyKarl Thopia,a powerful feudal prince and warlord.
- Lațcu,son ofBogdan I,deposes his nephewPetru I,and becomes voivode ofMoldavia.
- Timurascends the throne ofSamarkand(in modern-dayUzbekistan).
- Maha Thammaracha IIbecomes ruler of theSukhothai Kingdom(in modern-day northernThailand) after the death ofMaha Thammaracha I.
- Work begins on the survivingGreat Wall of China.
- Mikhail Aleksandrovichbecomes the sole ruler ofTver(in modern-day western Russia), after the death of co-ruler and rival Vasiliy Mikhailovich of Kashin.
- MoscowattacksTver,which counter-attacks with the aid ofLithuaniaand theBlue Horde.
- The King ofNorwaysends the last Royal Ship from Norway, to theGreenlandEastern Settlement.This event is part of both theNorse colonization of the Americas,and of theHistory of Greenland.
- A peace treaty is signed betweenNorwayand theHanseatic League.
- TheBibliothèque nationale de France(National Library of France) is founded as the Royal Library at theLouvre Palacein Paris, byCharles V of France.
- Petrarchconcludes writing the sequence ofItaliansonnetsand other poems known asIl Canzoniere.
Births
[edit]- February 14–Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor(d.1437)
- December 3– KingCharles VI of France(d.1422)[1]
- probable
- Louis VII, Duke of Bavaria(d.1447)
- Ida de Grey,Cambro-Norman noble (d.1426)
- Pope Martin V(d.1431)[2]
- Thomas Hoccleve,English poet (d.1426)
Deaths
[edit]- March 29–Emperor Go-MurakamiofJapan(b.1328)
- August 25–Andrea Orcagna,Italian painter, sculptor and architect
- September 12–Blanche of Lancaster,English duchess, spouse ofJohn of Gaunt(b.1345)
- October 7–Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence,son ofEdward III of England(b.1338)
- undated–Maha Thammaracha I,Thai ruler of theSukhothai Kingdomand Buddhist philosopher (b. c.1300)
- probable–Ibn Battuta,Arabian traveler
References
[edit]- ^"Charles VI | king of France".Encyclopedia Britannica.RetrievedMay 6,2019.
- ^"Martin V | pope".Encyclopedia Britannica.RetrievedMay 6,2019.