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A Summer Place(film)

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A Summer Place
Film poster
Directed byDelmer Daves
Screenplay byDelmer Daves
Based onA Summer Place
1958 novel
bySloan Wilson
Starring
CinematographyHarry Stradling
Edited byOwen Marks
Music byMax Steiner
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release date
  • November 18, 1959(1959-11-18)(United States)
Running time
130 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

A Summer Placeis a 1959 Americanromanticdrama filmbased onSloan Wilson's 1958novel of the same name,about teenage lovers from different classes who get back together 20 years later, and then must deal with the passionate love affair of their own teenage children by previous marriages.Delmer Davesdirected the movie, which starsRichard EganandDorothy McGuireas the middle-aged lovers, andSandra DeeandTroy Donahueas their respective children. The film contains amemorable instrumental themecomposed byMax Steiner,which spent nine weeks at number one on theBillboardHot 100singles chart in 1960.[2]

Plot

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Alcoholic Bart Hunter (Arthur Kennedy), his long-suffering wife Sylvia (Dorothy McGuire), and their teenage son Johnny (Troy Donahue) operate a crumbling inn on Pine Island off theMainecoast. The inn was previously Bart's elegant family mansion in an exclusive resort, but as his family fortunes have dwindled, the Hunters are forced to rent rooms to paying guests. Bart receives a reservation request from an old acquaintance, Ken Jorgenson (Richard Egan), who was a lowlylifeguardon the island 20 years ago, but is now a successful researchchemistand millionaire. Ken wants to bring his wife and daughter to the island for the summer. Bart suggests that Ken is just coming to lord his new wealth over Bart, who is no longer rich. Bart wants to refuse the reservation, but Sylvia insists that he accept because they badly need the money, even going so far as to move themselves into the small guest house so their own master bedroom suite can be rented to Ken and his family.

Ken arrives with his wife Helen (Constance Ford) and teenage daughter Molly (Sandra Dee). Helen and Ken have an unhappy marriage, sleep in separate bedrooms, and frequently argue, including over proper behavior standards for their daughter. Helen is a prude who disapproves of Molly's developing figure and interest in boys, particularly Johnny Hunter, who is also attracted to Molly. Ken is much more relaxed and permissive, and tells his daughter that her lustful desires are not shameful. Helen also tries, unsuccessfully, to put on airs and impress the upper-class residents of the island, while Ken is not interested in pretense and is even happy to talk with older people who remember him from when he worked as a lifeguard.

As it turns out, Ken and Sylvia were lovers 20 years ago, when they were teenagers. It soon becomes apparent that they still love each other and have missed each other for many years, and that Ken returned to Pine Island in hopes of seeing Sylvia again. They had broken up because Ken was a poor college student, while Bart was the son of a rich, established family, so Sylvia married Bart, and Ken, after seeing Sylvia's wedding announcement in the newspaper, married Helen. Both marriages were unhappy, but Ken and Sylvia stayed in them because of their love for their respective children, Molly and Johnny. Ken and Sylvia find themselves drawn to each other again and begin secretly meeting every night. They are soon spotted by the island's night watchman, who informs Helen. Helen initially keeps quiet, on her mother's advice, planning to catch them in the act to ensure a large divorce settlement.

Drive-inadvertisement from 1959.

Ken goes on a business trip for a weekend, during which time Molly and Johnny, with Ken's permission, go sailing around the island. Their boat capsizes in rough water, stranding them on the beach overnight. TheCoast Guardrescues them the next day, but Helen is suspicious that the teenagers had sex on the beach, although they deny it. Helen sends for a doctor to forcibly examine Molly to make sure she is still a virgin, finding she is. Horrified, Molly runs away and sees Johnny, who threatens to kill Helen if she hurts Molly ever again. Helen contacts law enforcement, and then in a fit of anger, reveals Sylvia and Ken's affair in front of Bart, Ken, Sylvia, and Johnny. Bart reveals he has long known about Sylvia's love for Ken and offers to forgive her, but she cannot go back. The Hunters and Jorgensons each go through an acrimonious public divorce and Molly and Johnny are sent to boarding schools several states apart. Molly and Johnny are angry at Ken and Sylvia and stop speaking to them, becoming increasingly dependent on each other for emotional support, despite Helen's constant interference and criticism of Molly's morals.

Ken and Sylvia eventually marry and move into aFrank Lloyd Wrightbeach house. They talk Molly and Johnny into visiting them there, to which the teenagers agree largely because it will give them a chance to be together away from Helen, who is unable to prevent the visit due to a court order. During their visit, Molly and Johnnyhave sex(off camera). Ken and Sylvia suspect that the teenagers are sleeping together and are concerned about the possible ill effects, but in view of their own past teen history, feel they cannot order Molly and Johnny to stop. Soon after, Molly discovers she is pregnant and she and Johnny run away together, planning to get married. They seek Bart's blessing, but he is about to be admitted to the veterans' hospital to treat ulcers due to his drinking, and drunkenly tries to talk them out of marriage, later calling Helen to let her know what happened. The localjustice of the peacesuspects that they are under legal age to marry, and turns them down. In desperation, Molly and Johnny go to the house of Ken and Sylvia, who are supportive. In the end, happy Johnny and Molly, just married, return to Pine Island for their honeymoon.

Cast

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Production

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The film was shot inPacific Groveand around theMonterey Peninsula.[3]Sloan Wilson wrote the first screenplay, which covered the 22-year span of the novel. Delmer Daves focused the new draft on one year. Daves said:

I have two kids who are just about the same age of these two inA Summer Placeand I know how difficult communication between generations can be. And while this may sound corny, it can be assisted by love and understanding. Amid some rather tempestuous social activities, this is what we are trying to demonstrate. That there are two affairs may sound sensational, but that's not the point. We have received the approval of the Johnstone office, because the intent of the picture is a moral one. Frankness and impatience will help pull the cork on a situation blocked by intolerance. What we are trying to do is dramatise that pulling of the cork.[3]

Some exterior and interior scenes involving Ken and Sylvia's beach house were filmed atFrank Lloyd Wright'sMrs. Clinton Walker House,built in 1948. In the film, Sylvia tells Molly that Wright designed the house, ostensibly located on the East Coast near the movie's "Pine Island" location (since Molly and Johnny drive from Pine Island to the house after being sent away by the justice of the peace). In reality, Walker House is located on the beach side of Scenic Road onCarmel BayinCarmel-by-the-Sea, California.The real house has only one level, although in the movie, the house is depicted as if it has a lower level at the same level as the beach. Additional scenes were filmed at the Honeymoon Cottage located at Mission Ranch in Carmel.[4]

Release and reception

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The movie became popular after its release, but had a mixed critical reception.Harrison's Reports,an industry newsletter for independent movie theater owners, defined it "money in the bank at the box office," "a well-made bit of entertainment," and "sleek and svelte in the best tradition of popular films," but warned exhibitors the film was "devoted almost exclusively to the most popular cinema topic of the day—sex."[5]Howard ThompsonofThe New York Timescalled it "one of the most laboriously and garishly sex-scented movies in years" with "Max Steiner's music hammering away at each sexual nuance like a pile driver".[6]OnRotten Tomatoes,A Summer Placeholds an approval rating of 83% based on six reviews, with an average rating of 6.00/10.[7]

"Theme fromA Summer Place"

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The 1960 instrumental hit "Theme fromA Summer Place",composed by Max Steiner, was used in the film as a secondary musical theme (not the main title theme) for scenes featuring Molly and Johnny. The version used in the film was recorded byHugo Winterhalter.It was later arranged and recorded byPercy Faithand performed by his orchestra. In 1960, the Percy Faith version reached number one on theBillboardHot 100 chart for nine consecutive weeks, a record at that time.[2]The theme has been covered in instrumental or vocal versions by numerous other artists, includingThe Lettermen,Andy Williams,The Chordettes,Cliff Richard,Julie London,Billy Vaughn,Joanie Sommers,andThe Ventures,and has been featured in many other films and television programs. Percy Faith would re-record the piece twice; first in 1969 and later in 1976.

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Troy Donahue co-starred inThe Crowded Sky,another Warner Brothers film released about ten months afterA Summer Place.In a restaurant scene between Donahue's character and co-starEfrem Zimbalist Jr.,the popular "Theme from A Summer Place" is heard on the restaurant sound system.

In the 1971 filmThe Omega Man,the lead character Robert Neville played byCharlton Heston,listens to the film soundtrack main theme in his car on an8-track tapecartridge during the precredit opening sequence.

The lyrics of the song "Look At Me, I'm Sandra Dee" from the musicalGreaseare in part specifically about the events in this movie.

The film is part of a plot point in theBarry Levinson1982 filmDiner.Set in 1959, the character "Boogie" and several of his friends attend a movie theater showing ofA Summer Place,where Boogie plays a sexual prank on his date as Molly and Johnny kiss onscreen.

The 1985 Canadian filmMy American Cousin,set in 1959, plays the song a number of times.

Jasper Beardsley sang the theme song with the fictional lyrics "It's the theme, from A Summer Place..." while auditioning for the Be Sharps in the 1993The SimpsonsepisodeHomer's Barbershop Quartet.

The 'I washed my hair for you scene' can be seen on the 1990s showLois & Clark: The New Adventures of Supermanin the first-season episode: "Honeymoon in Metropolis". Lois is spending the weekend at the Lexor hotel in town for relaxation but is getting bored with the love stories being shown on television.[8]

The 1997 thriller-comedyCon Airfeatures the song during a scene in which a character played byDave Chappelleis thrown out of an airplane.

The 2001 version ofOcean's Elevencontains the theme fromA Summer Placeduring the initial scene between Daniel Ocean (George Clooney) and Tess (Julia Roberts).

The theme song is used in a comedic scene of two separate seductions in National Lampoon's 1978 blockbuster comedy,Animal House.

The theme song features in a comedic scene ofThe Sopranosin which Tony Soprano outs Bobby Baccalieri for mistaking Nostradamus and Notre Dame for being the same thing.

The theme appeared in the 2024 TV showFalloutbased on the popular video game franchise. The similarly comedic scene features the protagonist Lucy MacClean and Maximus talking about sex.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"A Summer Place (1959)".BBFC (British Board of Film Classification).RetrievedMay 25,2015.
  2. ^abBronson, Fred (October 1, 2003).The Billboard Book of Number One Hits(5th ed.). New York: Billboard Books. p. 75.ISBN978-0-8230-7677-2.
  3. ^abPaine Knickerbocker (April 5, 1959). "'A Summer Place' on the California Coast ".The New York Times.p. X7.
  4. ^Susanne Hopkins (September 5, 1996)."Eastwood Style: Clint's Resort Will Make Your Days (and Nights) California Carefree".Chicago Tribune.RetrievedJune 30,2017.
  5. ^"A Summer Place".Harrison's Reports.New York: Harrison's Reports, Inc.: 186 October 10, 1959.RetrievedNovember 10,2021.
  6. ^Howard Thompson (October 23, 1959)."Summer Place' Opens".The New York Times.p. 24.
  7. ^"A Summer Place".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media.RetrievedAugust 27,2021.
  8. ^""Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman" Honeymoon in Metropolis (TV Episode 1993) ".RetrievedDecember 15,2017– via www.imdb.com.
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