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Abedi Pele

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Abedi Ayew Pele
Abedi Pele in 2007
Personal information
Full name Abedi Ayew
Date of birth (1964-11-05)5 November 1964(age 59)
Place of birth Accra
Height 1.74 m (5 ft 9 in)[1]
Position(s) Attacking midfielder
Youth career
1970–1978 Great Falcons
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1980–1982 Real Tamale United 46 (21)
1982–1983 Al Sadd 8 (7)
1983–1984 Zürich 18 (9)
1984 Dragons l'Ouémé 8 (11)
1985 Real Tamale United 19 (7)
1986–1987 Niort 32 (14)
1987 Mulhouse 16 (5)
1987–1993 Marseille 112 (23)
1988–1990Lille(loan) 61 (16)
1993–1994 Lyon 29 (3)
1994–1996 Torino 49 (11)
1996–1998 1860 Munich 50 (2)
1998–2000 Al Ain 31 (28)
Total 479 (159)
International career
1982–1998 Ghana 73 (19)
Managerial career
2004– Nania(Head Coach and President)
Medal record
Men'sFootball
RepresentingGhana
Africa Cup of Nations
Winner 1982 Libya
Runner-up 1992 Senegal
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Abedi Ayew(/əˈbdiəˈj/ə-BAY-dee ə-YOO;born 5 November 1964), known professionally asAbedi Pele,is a Ghanaian former professionalfootballerwho played as anattacking midfielderand who served ascaptainof theGhana national team.He is regarded as one of the greatest African footballers of all time.[2][3]He played for several European clubs and found his fame in the FrenchLigue 1withLilleandMarseille,the latter where he won theUEFA Champions Leaguein1993,among other titles.[4]He was also the first to win CAF award in 1992.

Early life

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Abedi Ayew was born into a family in the town ofKibiand grew up in the town ofDomeat the northern outskirts of the cityAccra.[5]

He attendedGhana Senior High Schoolin Tamale. He was given the nickname "Pelé" due to his ability in football, which evoked comparisons to the late Brazilian athletePelé.[6][7]

Club career

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He was one of the first African players to make an impact on European club football. Abedi Pelé's nomadic career began withReal Tamale Unitedin Ghana in 1978.[6]He left Ghana after the 1982African Cup of Nationsto joinAl Saddin Qatar for a $1,000 transfer fee.[8]After a short spell withFC Zürich,he returned to Ghana but, after bothKotokoandHearts of Oakfailed to sign him, joinedAS Dragons FC de l'Ouéméin Benin. He would later return to Ghana and play forReal Tamale Unitedfor one season. He began his career in Europe with French sideChamois Niort,subsequently joiningMarseillebefore transferring toLilleon loan.

At club level, he was a key figure in Marseille's dominance of the French league, resulting in four league championships and two European Cup finals appearances. At Marseille, he was a member of the team's "Magical Trio" along withJean-Pierre PapinandChris Waddle,spearheading perhaps Europe's strongest league side of the early 1990s, including aEuropean Cup final defeat in 1991.Abedi was the only remaining member of the trio still with the side when Marseille defeated Milan in the 1993 Champions League final inMunich.

He later joinedLyonafter his loan spell at Lille. He also played forTorinoof Italy and rounded out his European career with1860 Munich.[9]

Abedi Pele went on to sign a two-year contract withAl Ainin the United Arab Emirates and was nominated one of the best foreign players to play in the UAE league.

International career

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Abedi Pele played forGhana73 times.[10]He was a fixture in the African Championships of the 1980s and '90s with his national team, and a member of Ghana's victorious team in the1982 African Cup of Nations,but he never had an opportunity to play in theFIFA World Cup,as theBlack Starsfailed to qualify for the competition during his career. However, he was arguably the most dominant figure on theAfrican footballscene for nearly a decade. His performance in the1992 African Cup of Nations,for which he was voted the player of the tournament, was particularly notable, as he scored in three successive rounds to help Ghana reach the final, but picked up a yellow card in the semi-final againstNigeriathat meant he was suspended for the final; Ghana went on to lose on penalties to theIvory Coast.The performance earned him the added nickname of "The AfricanMaradona".

Abedi was one of the first African football players to earn a top placing inFIFA World Player of the Yearvoting, doing so in 1991 and 1992. He won theFrance FootballAfrican Player of the Year Award three consecutive years, was the inaugural winner of the BBC African Sports Star of the Year in 1992, and the correspondingConfederation of African Footballaward twice.

Abedi holds the record for most appearances at the African Cup of Nations. He made his first appearance at the in Libya in 1982 and continued to compete at the tournament for the next 16 years, his last appearance coming inthe 1998 editionin Burkina Faso. Aside from his exploits at the 1992 competition, Abedi also earned much acclaim for his three goals at the 1996 competition, where he led Ghana to the semi-finals of the competition despite critics expecting him to be in the twilight of his career.

After retirement

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Abedi Pele in December 2007

Ayew has participated in moreFIFAorganized charity matches than any other African player. Abedi Pele is a member of FIFA's Football Committee, and of the player status committees of both FIFA and CAF. That explains why the South African FA made him a Spokesperson for their 2006 World Cup bid.

In appreciation of Abedi's devout services to the country, the Ghanaian government awarded him the country's highest honour, theOrder of the Volta(civil division). He thus became the first Ghanaian sportsman to be so honoured.


On 29 January 1997, the first UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup All-Star Match betweenEurope and Africawas played inBenfica'sEstádio da LuzinLisbonand was televised in 100 countries worldwide, including 30 in Africa, for an audience of 60 million viewers. Abedi Pele scored a goal early in the first half and, afterVincent Guérinhad equalised for Europe just before half-time, it was the1998 African Player of the Year,Mustapha Hadji,who struck Africa's 78th-minute winner in the 2–1 win.[11]

In 2001, the UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup All-Star Match format was changed slightly for the second All-Star Match to bring together players aged between 35 and 45 who now revel in their 'veteran' status and play the game purely for pleasure. The squad sparked off memories of great footballing moments at club and international level.[11]

Football Ambassador

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In June 2001 he was nominated by the present government of Ghana to serve as the next Chairman of the FA, an opportunity he later gave up for a more experienced former coach of Ghana for which in his own words said that this was to be an opportunity to learn from his superiors.

At present he owns a first division club, calledNania,with the future hopes of nurturing the young talent to augment the fledgling league of the country. He has also been involved with various charity work across the African continent.

Controversy

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Abedi Pele was embroiled in a serious alleged Second Division Promotion Play-off bribery scandal[12]for which theGhana Football Associationfound him and others guilty. The guilty verdict attracted fines and suspensions of Abedi and others, but these have been quashed by the Appeals Committee of the Football Association after determining that there were irregularities in the initial judgement[13]of the Ghana Football Association. The allegations stem from an astonishing 31–0 victory[14]recorded by his club, Nania FC over a much respectedOkwawu Unitedside. A similarly farcical 28–0 result[15]was recorded in another second division match played betweenGreat MarinersandTudu Mighty Jetson the same weekend. The clubs involved in that Second Division Promotion Play-off Zone III match were also investigated and subject to the prospect of stiff penalties and demotions. Despite his vehement denials,[16]Abedi had been chastised by some members of theGhanaian media,who were demanding that strong punitive actions be taken against him, by Ghana's football governing body as well as the legal system.[17]His wife Maha Ayew was banned from football against this Manipulations Scandal on 3 November 2008.[18]

Style of play

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As aplaymaker,Pele was known for his speed, close control, anddribblingskills, as well as his passing and goalscoring ability. He usually played as anattacking midfielderor as aforward.He was also given the nicknames the "Maestro" and "The AfricanMaradona."[2][3][19][20][21]

Personal life

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Abedi is the brother ofKwameand Sola Ayew (ex-Hearts of OakandBlack Meteors). He is also the father ofAndré,Jordan,Rahim,Imani, and is married to Maha. His sons,Ibrahim,AndréandJordan,have also become internationals for Ghana. André and Rahim – represented Ghana in the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa while Jordan and André represented Ghana in the2014 FIFA World CupinBraziland the2022 FIFA World CupinQatar.[22]

Career statistics

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Club

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Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[1]
Club Season
Division Apps Goals
Real Tamale United 1980 Ghana Premier League 11 0
1981 Ghana Premier League 12 7
1982 Ghana Premier League 23 14
Total 46 21
Al Sadd 1982–83 Qatar Stars League 8 7
FC Zürich 1983–84 Nationalliga A 18 9
Dragons l'Ouémé 1984 Benin Premier League 8 11
Real Tamale United 1985 Ghana Premier League 19 7
Niort 1986–87 Division 2 32 14
Mulhouse 1987–88 Division 2 16 5
Marseille 1987–88 French Division 1 5 0
1988–89 French Division 1 4 0
1990–91 French Division 1 32 5
1991–92 French Division 1 36 12
1992–93 French Division 1 35 6
Total 112 23
Lille(loan) 1988–89 French Division 1 24 7
1989–90 French Division 1 37 9
Total 61 16
Lyon 1993–94 French Division 1 29 3
Torino 1994–95 Serie A 32 10
1995–96 Serie A 17 1
Total 49 11
1860 Munich 1996–97 Bundesliga 25 1
1997–98 Bundesliga 25 1
Total 50 2
Al Ain 1998–99 UAE Football League 20 17
1999–2000 UAE Football League 11 11
Total 31 28
Career total 479 157

International

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Appearances and goals by national team and year
National team Year Apps Goals
Ghana
1981 1 0
1982 17 2
1983 5 1
1984 0 0
1985 6 1
1986 5 2
1987 2 0
1988 1 0
1989 0 0
1990 2 0
1991 0 0
1992 6 3
1993 4 2
1994 4 0
1995 3 3
1996 6 4
1997 7 1
1998 3 0
Total 73 19
Scores and results list Ghana's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Pele goal.[23]
List of international goals scored by Abedi Pele
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition Ref.
1 17 February 1982 Cotonou,Benin Niger 2-2 1982 West African Nations Cup [23]
2 7 July 1982 Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia Singapore 3-0 1982 Merdeka Tournament [23]
3 28 April 1983 Accra,Ghana Libya 1-0 1-0 Friendly [23]
4 14 April 1985 Stade du 28 Septembre,Conakry,Guinea Guinea 4-1 1986 African Cup of Nations qualification [24]
5 26 February 1986 Accra, Ghana Liberia 3-0 1986 West African Nations Cup [23]
6 2 March 1986 Accra, Ghana Togo 1-0 1-0 1986 West African Nations Cup [23]
7 15 January 1992 Stade Aline Sitoe Diatta,Ziguinchor,Senegal Zambia 1-0 1-0 1992 African Cup of Nations [25]
8 20 January 1992 Stade de l'Amitie,Dakar,Senegal Congo 2-1 2-1 1992 African Cup of Nations [26]
9 23 January 1992 Stade de l'Amitie, Dakar, Senegal Nigeria 1-1 2-1 1992 African Cup of Nations [27]
10 31 January 1993 Baba Yara Stadium,Kumasi,Ghana Burundi 1-0 1-0 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification [28]
11 25 July 1993 Samuel Kanyon Doe Sports Complex,Monrovia,Liberia Liberia 2-0 1994 African Cup of Nations qualification [29]
12 25 February 1995 Ullevaal Stadion,Oslo,Norway Norway 1-1 2-3 Friendly [30]
13 2-3
14 12 November 1995 Accra Sports Stadium,Accra, Ghana Sierra Leone 2-0 2-0 Friendly [31]
15 5 January 1996 Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal Sports City,Jeddah,Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 1-0 1-1 Friendly [32]
16 14 January 1996 EPRU Stadium,Port Elizabeth,South Africa Ivory Coast 2-0 2-0 1996 African Cup of Nations [33]
17 19 January 1996 EPRU Stadium, Port Elizabeth, South Africa Tunisia 1-0 2-1 1996 African Cup of Nations [34]
18 10 November 1996 Stade Omar Bongo,Libreville,Gabon Gabon 1-1 1-1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification [35]
19 13 July 1997 Accra Sports Stadium, Accra, Ghana Zimbabwe 1-0 2-1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification [36]

Honours

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Player

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Marseille

Al Ain[37]

Ghana

Individual

Orders

Manager

[edit]

Nania

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abAbedi Peleat National-Football-Teams.com
  2. ^abOttmar Hitzfeld picks Abedi Pele as Africa's All-time best player
  3. ^abThe 50 Greatest African Players of All Time
  4. ^"Ghana and Marseille legend Abedi Pele breaks down during nostalgic television broadcast| Goal.com".www.goal.com.Retrieved31 July2020.
  5. ^Tawiah, Augustina (6 July 2006)."Abedi Pelé Stands Tall In African Football History".Graphic Ghana News.Graphic Communications Group. Archived fromthe originalon 18 July 2011.Retrieved8 April2007.Abedi Ayew Pelé was born and bred in a small village called Oko near Dome on 5 November 1964
  6. ^ab"Abedi Ayew Pelé | Ghanaian athlete".Encyclopedia Britannica.Retrieved31 July2020.
  7. ^Ibrahimah, Seidu (13 March 2015)."Ghanasco, Tamale, Sends Out Distress Call To Her Sons And Daughters".Modern Ghana.Retrieved28 June2020.
  8. ^"Interview with Ali Behzad"(in Arabic). al-watan.com. Archived fromthe originalon 14 August 2015.
  9. ^Arnhold, Matthias (27 October 2022)."Abédi Ayew PELÉ – Matches and Goals in Bundesliga".RSSSF.Retrieved3 November2022.
  10. ^Mamrud, Robert (27 October 2022)."Abedi" Pelé "Ayew – Goals in International Matches".RSSSF.Retrieved3 November2022.
  11. ^ab"All-Stars clash kick off in Bari".Meridian Cup.UEFA. 1 February 2001. Archived fromthe originalon 12 March 2004.Retrieved6 April2007.
  12. ^"Scandalous Middle League Results".Ghana Football.Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007.Retrieved7 March2007.
  13. ^"Suspensions Annulled".Ghana Football.Ghanaweb. 25 May 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 27 May 2007.Retrieved6 June2007.
  14. ^"Third round results of the National Middle League".GhanaWeb. 28 March 2007.Retrieved2 December2012.
  15. ^"Mariners trounce Tudu Mighty Jets 28-0".GhanaWeb. 28 March 2007.Retrieved2 December2012.
  16. ^"Abedi defends 31–0 scoreline".Ghana Football.Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007.Retrieved7 March2007.
  17. ^"Maestro Of Disgrace".Ghana Football.Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 8 April 2007.Retrieved6 April2007.
  18. ^"(SPORTS- SOCCER) LOCAL: Ayew's wife banned from football".ghanadistricts.com. 3 November 2008. Archived fromthe originalon 8 October 2012.Retrieved2 December2012.
  19. ^Dove, Ed (9 May 2020)."African Legends Cup of Nations: Kanu vs Abedi Pele".Goal.com.Retrieved6 June2020.
  20. ^Adjei, Michael Oti (16 March 2017)."Profiling Ghana's greatest footballers of all time".ESPN FC.Retrieved6 June2020.
  21. ^Teye, Prince Narkortu (1 June 2020)."Ghana legend Abedi Pele: International sabbatical cost me African Footballer of the Year awards".Goal.com.Retrieved6 June2020.
  22. ^Akwasi, Kofi (6 November 2019)."The rise of Abedi Pele".Yen.com.gh – Ghana news.Retrieved26 May2020.
  23. ^abcdef"=Abedi" Pelé "Ayew - Goals in International Matches".Retrieved14 April2024.
  24. ^"Guinea vs. Ghana".Retrieved16 April2024.
  25. ^"Zambia v Ghana, 15 January 1992".Retrieved16 April2024.
  26. ^"Congo v Ghana, 20 January 1992".Retrieved16 April2024.
  27. ^"Ghana vs. Nigeria".Retrieved16 April2024.
  28. ^"Ghana vs. Burundi".Retrieved16 April2024.
  29. ^"Liberia vs. Ghana".Retrieved16 April2024.
  30. ^"Norway vs. Ghana".Retrieved17 April2024.
  31. ^"Ghana vs. Sierra Leone".Retrieved17 April2024.
  32. ^"Saudi Arabia vs. Ghana".Retrieved17 April2024.
  33. ^"Ivory Coast v Ghana, 14 January 1996".Retrieved17 April2024.
  34. ^"Ghana vs. Tunisia".Retrieved17 April2024.
  35. ^"Gabon v Ghana, 10 November 1996".Retrieved17 April2024.
  36. ^"Ghana vs. Zimbabwe".Retrieved17 April2024.
  37. ^Mohamed S. Chbaro and Mohammed Qayed (8 December 1999)."United Arab Emirates 1998/99".Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.Archivedfrom the original on 4 March 2007.Retrieved8 April2007.
  38. ^Bobrowsky, Josef (21 December 2000)."African Player of the Year 1991".RSSSF.Archivedfrom the original on 9 January 2001.Retrieved2 December2012.
  39. ^Pierrend, José Luis (5 January 2001)."African Player of the Year 1992".RSSSF.Retrieved2 December2012.
  40. ^Pierrend, José Luis (5 January 2001)."African Player of the Year 1993".RSSSF.Retrieved2 December2012.
  41. ^"Ramos, Balboa named to MasterCard CONCACAF 20th Century team".Soccer Times.15 May 1998. Archived fromthe originalon 21 February 1999.Retrieved1 April2020.
  42. ^Stokkermans, Karel (30 January 2000)."Africa – Player of the Century".RSSSF.Archivedfrom the original on 9 May 2007.Retrieved7 April2007.
  43. ^"IFFHS".IFFHS. 29 May 2021.Retrieved31 May2021.
  44. ^Pierrend, José Luis (29 November 2012)."World Player of the Year – Winners".RSSSF.Archivedfrom the original on 12 January 2016.Retrieved2 December2012.
  45. ^Leme de Arruda, Marcelo (17 July 2012)."FIFA XI´s Matches – Full Info".RSSSF.Retrieved2 December2012.
  46. ^"Legends".Golden Foot. Archived fromthe originalon 25 September 2015.Retrieved23 September2015.
  47. ^"Abedi Pele honoured with Living Legends Award at 2022 GF Awards".GhanaWeb.3 July 2022.Retrieved29 January2023.
  48. ^"WAFUNIF/FUTBOLMASTERS Special Advisory Honorary Committee for the Futbol 4 Peace & Development Programme/Campaign"(PDF).Futbol 4 Peace & Development members list.The World Association of Former United Nations Internes and Fellows (WAFUNIF). Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 11 May 2005.Retrieved8 April2007.
  49. ^"CAF release 30 best African players in the last 50 years".Official website.Confederation Africaine de Football.20 February 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 3 April 2007.Retrieved7 April2007.
  50. ^"Nania beat Kotoko to win FA Cup".Ghana Football Association.27 January 2023.Retrieved27 January2023.
  51. ^Dogbevi, Emmanuel (3 October 2011)."Abedi Pele's Nania FC complete double over Chelsea to win Super Cup".Ghana Business News.Retrieved27 January2023.
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