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Abell 2029

Coordinates:Sky map15h10m56.20s,+05° 44′ 41″
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Abell2029
A2029 inX-rayfromChandra(left) and
in the optical from theDigitized Sky Survey(right).
Observation data (EpochJ2000)
Constellation(s)Virgo
Right ascension15h10m56.20s
Declination+05° 44′ 41″
Brightest memberIC 1101
Richness class2[1]
Bautz–Morgan classificationI[1]
Redshift0.0767[2]
Distance326Mpc(1,063×10^6ly)h−1
0.705
[3]
ICM temperature8.47keV[4]
Binding mass8×1014[2][4]M
X-rayflux6.94×10−11ergs−1cm−2(0.1–2.4keV)[3]

Abell 2029orA2029is a large and relaxedclusterofgalaxies315megaparsecs(1.027 billionlight-years) away in the constellationVirgo.[5]A2029 is aBautz–Morgan classificationtype I cluster due to its large central galaxy,IC 1101.Abell 2029 has a diameter of 5.8–8 million light-years. This type of galaxy is called acD-typebrightest cluster galaxyand may have grown to its large size by accreting nearby galaxies. Despite its relaxed state, it is the central member of a large supercluster which shows clear signs of interaction.

References

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  1. ^abAbell, George O.;Corwin, Harold G. Jr.;Olowin, Ronald P.(May 1989)."A catalog of rich clusters of galaxies".Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.70(May 1989): 1–138.Bibcode:1989ApJS...70....1A.doi:10.1086/191333.ISSN0067-0049.
  2. ^abWalker, S. A.; Fabian, A. C.; Sanders, J. S.; George, M. R.; Tawara, Y. (March 2012)."X-ray observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 2029 to the virial radius".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.422(4): 3503–3515.arXiv:1203.0486.Bibcode:2012MNRAS.422.3503W.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20860.x.S2CID118676311.
  3. ^abNASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE."NED results for object ABELL 2029".RetrievedMarch 11,2012.
  4. ^abTable 4 fromVikhlinin, A.; Kravtsov, A.; Forman, W.; Jones, C.; Markevitch, M.; Murray, S. S.; Van Speybroeck, L. (April 2006). "Chandra Sample of Nearby Relaxed Galaxy Clusters: Mass, Gas Fraction, and Mass-Temperature Relation".The Astrophysical Journal.640(2). Chicago, Illinois, USA: 691–709.arXiv:astro-ph/0507092.Bibcode:2006ApJ...640..691V.doi:10.1086/500288.S2CID18940822.
  5. ^Chandra X-ray Observatory,"Galaxy Clusters and Dark Energy: Chandra Opens New Line of Investigation on Dark Energy",Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
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