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Adwan, Syria

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Adwan
عدوان
Village
Adwan is located in Syria
Adwan
Adwan
Coordinates:32°49′18″N35°59′42″E/ 32.82167°N 35.99500°E/32.82167; 35.99500
Grid position243/247PAL
CountrySyria
GovernorateDaraa Governorate
DistrictIzra District
NahiyahNawa
Population
(2004 census)[1]
• Total2,487
Time zoneUTC+2(EET)
• Summer (DST)UTC+3(EEST)

Adwan(Arabic:عدوان;also spelledAdawanorEdwan) is a village in southernSyria,administratively part of theIzra Districtof theDaraa Governorate.Nearby localities includeal-Shaykh Saadto the east,Saham al-Jawlanto the southwest andTasilto the west. According to theSyria Central Bureau of Statistics,Adwan had a population of 2,487 in the 2004 census.[1]

History

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In 1596, Adwan appeared in theOttomantax registersas "'Udwan" and was part of thenahiyaof Jawlan Sarqi in theQada of Hauran.It had an entirelyMuslimpopulation consisting of 21 households and 15 bachelors. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% onwheat,barley,summer crops, goats and beehives; a total of 700akçe.[2]

In the late 19th-century, Adwan was a medium-sized village in territory formerly occupied by theBedouinAdwan tribe.Its buildings, which included around 40 huts and a few ancient ruins, were mostly built of stone andmud.The village had a population of about 140.[3]

Syrian Civil War

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On 9 August 2022, anIraqicommander of theIslamic Stateby the name of 'Abo Salim Al-Iraqi' blew himself up after he was besieged bySyrian military forcesin the village.[4]

References

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  1. ^abGeneral Census of Population and Housing 2004.Syria Central Bureau of Statistics(CBS). Daraa Governorate.(in Arabic)
  2. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 199.
  3. ^Schumacher, 1889, p.119.
  4. ^"After sieging him near Jolan | Iraqi ISIS commander blows himself up inside a house".Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.9 August 2022.

Bibliography

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