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Apuan Alps

Coordinates:44°08′01″N10°12′52″E/ 44.13361°N 10.21444°E/44.13361; 10.21444
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(Redirected fromAlpi Apuane)
Apuan Alps
Apuan Alps seen fromPietrasanta.
Highest point
PeakMonte Pisanino
Elevation1,946 m (6,385 ft)
Coordinates44°08′01″N10°12′52″E/ 44.13361°N 10.21444°E/44.13361; 10.21444
Geography
Location of the Apuan Alps in Italy
CountryItaly
RegionTuscany
Parent rangeApennine Mountains
Geology
Age of rockTriassic
Northern view of the Pizzo d'Uccello.

TheApuan Alps(Italian:Alpi Apuane) are amountain rangein northernTuscany,Italy.They are included between the valleys of theSerchioandMagrarivers, and, to the northwest, theGarfagnanaandLunigiana,with a total length of approximately 55 kilometres (34 mi).[1]

The name derives from the ApuaniLigurestribe that lived there in ancient times.

The mountain range is known for itsCarrara marble.Due to its extraction heightenvironmental impact,theNo Cavmovement strongly opposes this activity.[citation needed]

Geology and geography

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Carrara marblebeing mined in the Apuan Alps

The chain formed out of sea sediments in the middleTriassicperiod, somewhat earlier than the rest of theApennines,and on a rather different geological structure.[1]Over time, these sediments hardened intolimestone,dolomite,sandstone,andshale.[1]Harsh pressure approximately 25 million years ago transformed the limestone in many places into theCarrara marble(named for the nearby city ofCarrara) for which the range is renowned.[1]Erosion carved much of the remaining sedimentary rocks into a jaggedkarst topography.

TheNo Cavenvironmental movement is fighting for the closure of themarblequarries in the Apuan Alps due to theirenvironmental impact.

Main peaks

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References

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  1. ^abcdeScheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980).Natural Wonders of the World.United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. p. 52.ISBN0-89577-087-3.
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