Jump to content

André Diethelm

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
André Diethelm
André Diethelm (center) reviews troops in liberated Marseille (Aug. 1944)
Commissioner of Cities,
Labor, and Information
In office
1941–1943
Deputy of the National Assembly
In office
1945–1946
Deputy of the National Assembly
In office
1951–1954
Senator
In office
1948–1951
Personal details
Born(1896-07-03)July 3, 1896
Bourg-en-Bresse
DiedJanuary 11, 1954(1954-01-11)(aged 57)
Paris
Political partyFarmers' Social Union Party[fr]
Other political
affiliations
Rally of the French People

André Diethelm(3 July 1896 – 11 January 1954) was born inBourg-en-Bresse(Aindepartment) and was aFrench Resistancefighter and politician. As anInspector General of Finance,he joinedGeneral de GaulleandFree Franceduring the Second World War, and presided over theRally of the French Peoplepolitical party (Rassemblement du peuple français(RPF)) under theFourth Republic.

Early life and education[edit]

He pursued a secondary education inFoix.He was admitted to the prestigiousÉcole normale supérieurein Paris in 1914, but the war interrupted his studies just as they began.

Career[edit]

Diethelm fought in theFirst World War,inAlsace,on the Eastern front, and in Greece.

After the war, he returned to the École normale supérieure but in 1919 he gave up taking thecompetitive civil service exam,preferring to go for the competitive exam for theInspectorate General of Finances,in which he came in second.[1][page needed]He was in charge of the finances ofIndochina,then became director ofGeorges Mandel's cabinet from 1938 to 1940.[citation needed]

French Resistance[edit]

Joining Free France, he was appointed commissioner for the Interior, Labour and Information, by de Gaulle, then for Finance and Pensions, and finally for Finance, the Economy and the Merchant Navy under theFrench National Committeein 1941–1943. He was the first director of theCaisse centraleof Free France[fr].

André Diethelm in theFrench National Committeein London.

In the government of Algiers (French Committee of National Liberation,CFLN), he was commissioner for Production and Commerce, then for Supply and Production. On 4 April 1944, he became War Commissioner.[2][better source needed]And on 9 September 1944, Minister of War in thefirst government of Charles de Gaulle[fr]through 21 November 1945.

Deputy of theVosgesin theConstitutional Assembly of 1945[fr],he then sat on theCouncil of the Republicfrom 1948 to 1951. Then he was deputy for theSeine-et-Oisedepartment in 1951. He succeededJacques Soustelleas President of theRally of the French People(RPF) faction in the National Assembly, then chaired theUnion of Republicans for Social Action[fr](URAS). Sickness forced him to give up his post, which was taken over byJacques Chaban-Delmas.PresidentVincent Auriolasked him to form a government on 24 May 1953, but he refused.

Death[edit]

Diethelm died on 11 January 1954 in Paris.[citation needed]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^Tirouflet 2012.
  2. ^Maury, Jean-Pierre (2007)."Le Comité français de la libération nationale"[The French Committee of National Liberation].MJP digitheque(in French). University of Perpignan.Retrieved25 July2020.

Works cited[edit]

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]