Apex, North Carolina
Apex | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Nickname: Peak City | |
Motto: "The Peak of Good Living" | |
![]() Location inWake Countyand North Carolina | |
Coordinates:35°43′11″N78°50′38″W/ 35.71972°N 78.84389°W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Carolina |
County | Wake |
Incorporated | 1873 |
Named for | Highest point on the Chatham Railroad[1] |
Government | |
• Type | Council-Manager |
• Mayor | Jacques Gilbert[2] |
Area | |
• Total | 25.15 sq mi (65.13 km2) |
• Land | 25.06 sq mi (64.90 km2) |
• Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.23 km2) 0.36% |
Elevation | 390 ft (120 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 58,780 |
• Estimate (2023) | 72,225 |
• Density | 2,345.66/sq mi (905.67/km2) |
Demonym | Apexian or Apexer |
Time zone | UTC−5(EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4(EDT) |
ZIP codes | 27502, 27523, 27539 |
Area codes | 919, 984 |
FIPS code | 37-01520[5] |
GNISfeature ID | 2405157[4] |
Website | www.apexnc.org |
Apex(/ˈeɪ.pɛks/) is a town inWake County, North Carolina,United States. At its southern border, Apex encompasses the community ofFriendship.In 1994, the downtown area was designated a historic district, and the Apex train depot, built in 1867, is designated a Wake County landmark. The depot location marks the highest point on the old Chatham Railroad, hence the town's name. The town motto is "The Peak of Good Living".
In the late 19th century, a small community developed around the railroad station. The forests were cleared for farmland, much of which was dedicated totobacco farming.Since Apex was near the state capital, it became a trading center. The railroad shipped products such as lumber, tar, and tobacco. The town was officially incorporated in 1873. By 1900, the town had a population of 349. As of the2020 census,its population was 58,780, making it the17th-most populous municipality in North Carolina.[6]
The population boom occurred primarily in the late 1990s. TheResearch Triangle Park,established in the 1960s, created strong demand for technology workers. This also drove population growth.[7]
History
[edit]In 1869, the Chatham Railroad, connecting Chatham County withRaleigh,was completed. At the highest point of the line, which railroad workers dubbed the "apex of the grade", existed a pond. Trains leaving out of Chatham would stop at the pond to replenish their water. A community began to grow around the stop, which the railroad workers called Apex.[8]The town of Apex was incorporated in 1873.[9]The pond was eventually drained by culverts and ceased to exist by 1900.[8]
Apex grew slowly through the succeeding decades, despite several devastating fires, including a June 12, 1911, conflagration that destroyed most of the downtown business district.[10]The town center was rebuilt and stands to this day, now one of the most intact railroad towns in the state. At the heart of town stands the Apex Union Depot, originally a passenger station for theSeaboard Air Line Railroadand later home to the locally supported Apex Community Library. The depot now houses the Apex Chamber of Commerce.
Apex suffered mild setbacks during theGreat Depressionera, but growth began again in earnest in the 1950s. The town's proximity to RTP spurred additional residential development, yet the town managed to preserve its small-town character. During the 1990s, the town's population quadrupled to over 20,000, placing new demands upon Apex's infrastructure.
Apex has continued to grow in recent years. A sizable shopping center was built at the intersection ofHighway 55andUS 64,and several new neighborhoods have been built as the town grows toward the west.[11]
In October 2006, a chemical explosion and fire in a waste-processing facility prompted the evacuation of over 16,000 residents.[12]There were few serious injuries, and residents were soon able to return home.[13][14]In 2009, a federal court approved a $7.85M settlement to compensate Apex residents affected by the disaster. Each household received $750. Businesses received $2,200.[15]
In 2015, Apex was named the number-one place to live in America, according toMoneymagazine.[16]
In addition to the Apex Union Depot, theApex City Hall,Apex Historic District,Calvin Wray Lawrence House,andUtley-Council Houseare listed on theNational Register of Historic Places.[17]
Geography
[edit]The town is asuburbof both Raleigh and Research Triangle Park (RTP). It is situated to the southwest of Raleigh with direct highway access viaUS 1.Apex is south of RTP with direct highway access viaNC 540.Apex crests the watersheds of both theNeuseandCape Fear Rivers.[7]According to theUnited States Census Bureau,the town has a total area of 25.15 square miles (65.1 km2), of which 25.06 square miles (64.9 km2) is land and 0.09 square miles (0.23 km2) (0.36%) is water.[3]Neighboring towns includeCaryto the north and northeast,Holly Springsto the south, and Raleigh to the east and northeast.
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Apex, North Carolina, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1993–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 80 (27) |
82 (28) |
89 (32) |
92 (33) |
96 (36) |
103 (39) |
103 (39) |
104 (40) |
100 (38) |
98 (37) |
87 (31) |
80 (27) |
104 (40) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 69.5 (20.8) |
73.4 (23.0) |
81.6 (27.6) |
86.5 (30.3) |
90.1 (32.3) |
94.9 (34.9) |
96.5 (35.8) |
95.3 (35.2) |
92.3 (33.5) |
86.8 (30.4) |
77.2 (25.1) |
73.3 (22.9) |
98.2 (36.8) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 50.9 (10.5) |
54.4 (12.4) |
61.9 (16.6) |
71.6 (22.0) |
78.7 (25.9) |
85.7 (29.8) |
89.0 (31.7) |
87.4 (30.8) |
81.5 (27.5) |
71.8 (22.1) |
62.2 (16.8) |
53.9 (12.2) |
70.7 (21.5) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 40.9 (4.9) |
43.5 (6.4) |
50.5 (10.3) |
59.6 (15.3) |
67.7 (19.8) |
75.4 (24.1) |
79.2 (26.2) |
77.5 (25.3) |
71.6 (22.0) |
60.7 (15.9) |
50.9 (10.5) |
44.0 (6.7) |
60.1 (15.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 30.9 (−0.6) |
32.6 (0.3) |
39.1 (3.9) |
47.6 (8.7) |
56.7 (13.7) |
65.2 (18.4) |
69.4 (20.8) |
67.7 (19.8) |
61.7 (16.5) |
49.5 (9.7) |
39.5 (4.2) |
34.1 (1.2) |
49.5 (9.7) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 15.6 (−9.1) |
18.5 (−7.5) |
24.8 (−4.0) |
33.9 (1.1) |
44.1 (6.7) |
57.1 (13.9) |
61.9 (16.6) |
61.3 (16.3) |
52.3 (11.3) |
36.9 (2.7) |
26.3 (−3.2) |
23.1 (−4.9) |
14.3 (−9.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | 2 (−17) |
3 (−16) |
15 (−9) |
26 (−3) |
38 (3) |
46 (8) |
57 (14) |
54 (12) |
43 (6) |
31 (−1) |
20 (−7) |
9 (−13) |
2 (−17) |
Averageprecipitationinches (mm) | 3.65 (93) |
3.00 (76) |
4.08 (104) |
3.63 (92) |
3.83 (97) |
4.33 (110) |
5.07 (129) |
4.64 (118) |
5.27 (134) |
3.71 (94) |
3.45 (88) |
3.67 (93) |
48.33 (1,228) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 2.9 (7.4) |
1.0 (2.5) |
0.4 (1.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
0.2 (0.51) |
4.8 (12) |
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in) | 10.2 | 9.5 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 11.7 | 10.3 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 10.6 | 118.7 |
Average snowy days(≥ 0.1 in) | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.2 |
Source 1: NOAA[18] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[19] |
Government
[edit]Apex'scouncil–managerform of government has a mayor and five council members (one of whom serves as mayor pro tem), who are each elected at-large in staggered four-year terms. The town's attorney and manager serve at the pleasure of the council. All the other staff report to the town manager and manage the town's day-to-day business.
The town is led by Mayor Jacques K. Gilbert, elected in 2019. The council members, in order of tenure, are: Brett D. Gantt (2017), Audra M. Killingsworth (2017), Terry J. Mahaffey (2019), Ed Gray (2021), and Arno Zegerman (2023).[20]
In theNorth Carolina House of Representatives,Apex is represented byJulie von Haefen(district 36),Erin Paré(district 37), andGale Adcock(district 41). In theNorth Carolina Senate,Apex is represented bySydney Batch(district 17). In theU.S. House of RepresentativesApex is represented byDeborah Ross(NC-02) andWiley Nickel(NC-13).
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 228 | — | |
1890 | 269 | 18.0% | |
1900 | 349 | 29.7% | |
1910 | 681 | 95.1% | |
1920 | 926 | 36.0% | |
1930 | 863 | −6.8% | |
1940 | 977 | 13.2% | |
1950 | 1,065 | 9.0% | |
1960 | 1,368 | 28.5% | |
1970 | 2,192 | 60.2% | |
1980 | 2,847 | 29.9% | |
1990 | 4,968 | 74.5% | |
2000 | 20,212 | 306.8% | |
2010 | 37,476 | 85.4% | |
2020 | 58,780 | 56.8% | |
2023 (est.) | 72,225 | [6] | 22.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[21] |
2020 census
[edit]Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White(non-Hispanic) | 39,498 | 67.2% |
Black or African American(non-Hispanic) | 3,852 | 6.55% |
Native American | 99 | 0.17% |
Asian | 7,295 | 12.41% |
Pacific Islander | 16 | 0.03% |
Other/mixed | 3,117 | 5.3% |
HispanicorLatino | 4,903 | 8.34% |
As of the2020 census,58,780 people, 18,197 households, and 14,027 families reside in the town.
2010 census
[edit]At the2010 census,there were 37,476 people, 13,225 households, and 9,959 families residing in the town. Thepopulation densitywas 2,437.9 people per square mile. The 13,922 housing units had an average density of 905.8 per square mile. Theracial makeupof the town was 69% White, 7% African American, 12% Asian, 3% from other races, and 9% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8% of the population.[23]
Of the 18,197 total households, 14,027 (77%) were family households, of which 46% had children under 18 living with them, 63% of the family households were married couples living together, and 11% had a female householder with no husband, 4,170 households were not families, comprising 23% of total households. The average household size was 3.12, and the average family size was 2.81.[24]
Economy
[edit]Top employers
[edit]According to the 2020 Comprehensive Financial Report for Apex, these were the town's top employers:[25]
# | Employer | # of employees |
---|---|---|
1 | Wake County Public Schools | 1,779 |
2 | Town of Apex | 506 |
3 | Dell | 500 |
4 | Apex Tool Group | 425 |
5 | Bland Landscaping | 325 |
6 | Costco | 290 |
7 | ATI Industrial Automation | 275 |
8 | Super Target | 250 |
9 | Walmart | 243 |
10 | Lowe's Home Improvement | 220 |
Schools
[edit]Apex's public schools are operated by theWake County Public School System.
Over 4,000 students are enrolled in two public high schools in Apex,[26]Apex Friendship High SchoolandApex High School.
Public middle schools include:
- Apex Friendship Middle School
- Apex Middle School
- Lufkin Road Middle School
- Salem Middle School
Public elementary schools include:
- Apex Elementary School
- Apex Friendship Elementary School
- Baucom Elementary School
- Laurel Park Elementary School
- Olive Chapel Elementary School
- Salem Elementary School
- Scotts Ridge Elementary School
Private schools:
- Peace Montessori School
- St. Mary Magdalene Catholic School
- Thales Academy of Apex
Charter schools:
- Peak Charter Academy
- The Math and Science Academy of Apex
Infrastructure
[edit]Transportation
[edit]Roads
[edit]US 1,
US 64,and
NC 55are the major roads through Apex.
- TheTriangle Expresswaysouthwestern section (
NC 540) is a toll road connecting to
I-540.This is a partially completed loop road around the greater Raleigh area.
- The Apex Peakway' is aloop roadorbiting downtown Apex. The peakway was conceived as a means to relieve traffic in the downtown area and provide a bypass for commuters traveling from one side of the town to the other. It is currently the only "peakway" in North Carolina, taking its name from Apex's town motto: "ThePeakof Good Living. "When finished, the Apex Peakway will be 6 miles (9.7 km) long; so far 5 miles (8.0 km) have been constructed.[27]
Transit
[edit]- Air:
–Raleigh–Durham International Airportis on
I-40approximately 12 miles north of downtown Apex.
–Raleigh Executive Jetportis to the south on
US 1,22 miles from downtown.
- Rail:Apex is not served directly by passenger trains.Amtrakserves the nearby municipalities of Cary and Raleigh.CSXmanages a freight trainswitch yardin the center of Apex.
- Bus: TheTriangle Transit Authoritybranded asGoTriangleoperates buses that serve the region and connect to municipal bus systems inRaleigh,Durham,andChapel Hill.Greyhoundhas terminals in Raleigh and Durham. In 2022,GoTrianglelaunched its first Apex branded bus service, GoApex.GoCaryalso operates an express route that connects the two communities.
Bicycle
[edit]U.S. Bicycle Route 1routes through downtown Apex.
North Carolina Bicycle Route 5connects Apex toWilmingtonand closely parallels the NCBC Randonneurs 600 kilometer brevet route.[28]
- There are numerous greenway trails including the Beaver Creek Trail and theAmerican Tobacco Trailpopular with cyclists.
Utilities
[edit]Apex Utilities provides water/sewer, electricity, garbage, recycling, and yard waste pickup.[29]Natural Gas is provided byPSNC.[30]
Health care
[edit]Emergency, primary, and specialist care is provided at theWakeMedApex Healthplex.[31]
Fire
[edit]Fire protection is provided by the Apex Fire Department operating from five stations with a sixth under construction.[32]
Police
[edit]Police service is provided by the Apex Police Department.[33]
Parks and recreation
[edit]The Apex Parks, Recreation & Cultural Resources department manages many parks, greenways, and sport programs, including a skate park near downtown.[34]
Major parks include:
- Apex Community Park
- Apex Jaycee Park
- Hunter Street Park& Trackside Skate Plaza
- Kelly Road Park
- Nature Park& Seymour Athletic Fields
- Pleasant Park (opened in November 2023)[35]
- Salem Pond Park
There are both youth and adult sport programs for:[36]
- Baseball
- Basketball
- Lacrosse
- Soccer
- Softball
- Tennis
- Volleyball
Arts and culture
[edit]- Apex PeakFest is the community's annual festival held on the first Saturday in May. The downtown area is closed off and over 200 vendors provide food, arts & crafts, rides, and other entertainment.[37]
- The Halle Cultural Arts Center provides a theater, classroom, and gallery spaces.[38]It was built as the Town Hall in 1912.[39]
Notable people
[edit]- Jayson Alexander,racing driver
- Wes Durham,sportscaster
- Tim Federowicz,MLBplayer[40]
- Seth Frankoff,MLB player[41]
- Randi Griffin,ice hockeyplayer who competed in the2018 Winter Olympicsas part of theUnified Korea women's national team[42]
- Susan Higginbotham,Americanhistorical fictionauthor and attorney[43]
- C. J. Hunter,1999 World Championshot putterand latercoach[44]
- Justin Jedlica,known as the HumanKen Doll[45]
- Brendan Lambe,USLplayer forAtlanta United 2
- Matt Mangini,former MLB player for theSeattle Mariners[46]
- Sio Moore,formerNFLplayer for theOakland Raiders,Indianapolis Colts,Kansas City Chiefs,andArizona Cardinals
- Landon Powell,former MLB player for theOakland Athletics[47]
- Julia Montgomery Street,American poet, playwright and author[48]
- William Wynn,NFL defensive end[49]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"Our History".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedDecember 7,2022.
- ^"Mayor Jacques K. Gilbert"www.apexnc.org. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
- ^ab"ArcGIS REST Services Directory".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedSeptember 20,2022.
- ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Apex, North Carolina
- ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedJanuary 31,2008.
- ^ab"QuickFacts: Apex town, North Carolina".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedMay 16,2024.
- ^ab"Our History | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^abLeah, Heather (September 14, 2023)."Apex's secret identity: Lost pond hides true origins of NC town".WRAL-TV.Capitol Broadcasting Company.RetrievedSeptember 17,2023.
- ^Bynum, Sheryl."Town of Apex".North Carolina History Project.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"History of the Apex Volunteer Fire Department".Archived fromthe originalon January 17, 2016.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"Beaver Creek Crossings to Bring More Than 650,000 Square Feet of New Retail Space to Apex, N.C.".The Creative Investor.April 21, 2005.
- ^"Thousands Evacuated in Apex Chemical Fire".InjuryBoard.Archived fromthe originalon November 9, 2018.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"Chemical fire evacuation over".NBC News.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^Reeves, Jeff (October 5, 2016)."Apex chemical explosion 10 years later: How it changed haz-mat site regulations".WNCN.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^WRAL."Apex chemical explosion settlement approved:: WRAL.com".WRAL.com.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"Best Places to Live 2015: Apex, North Carolina".Money.RetrievedFebruary 24,2023.
- ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service.July 9, 2010.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Apex, NC".National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.RetrievedApril 30,2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Raleigh".National Weather Service.RetrievedApril 30,2023.
- ^"Meet Your Town Council".Town of Apex.RetrievedJanuary 20,2022.
- ^"Census of Population and Housing".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedJune 4,2015.
- ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov.RetrievedDecember 20,2021.
- ^"United States Census Bureau Race".United States Census.U.S. Census Bureau.2020.RetrievedNovember 2,2021.
- ^"United States Census Bureau Households and Families".United States Census.U.S. Census Bureau.2019.RetrievedNovember 2,2021.
- ^"Town of Apex North Carolina Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020".Town of Apex.June 30, 2018.RetrievedNovember 2,2021.
- ^"District Facts".Wake County Public School System.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"Apex Peakway Completion Plan".Town of Apex. January 2012. p. 32.RetrievedMay 4,2016.
- ^"27th ANNUAL NCBC BREVET SERIES - 2010 Brevet Series".RetrievedSeptember 19,2010.
- ^"Utility Services | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 6,2022.
- ^"Infrastructure | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 6,2022.
- ^"Apex Healthplex 120 Healthplex Way, Apex, North Carolina (NC), 27502".www.wakemed.org.RetrievedNovember 6,2022.
- ^"Fire Department | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 6,2022.
- ^"Police Department | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 6,2022.
- ^"Parks, Recreation & Cultural Resources | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^Patrick, Jessica (November 3, 2023)."New park with gigantic slide opens in Apex".WRAL.com.RetrievedApril 23,2024.
- ^"Youth Athletics".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"PeakFest | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"Halle Cultural Arts Center | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^"History of the Halle | Apex, NC - Official Website".www.apexnc.org.RetrievedNovember 8,2018.
- ^The Baseball Cube. Retrieved July 18, 2018, fromhttp://www.thebaseballcube.com/players/profile.asp?ID=123384
- ^The Baseball Cube. Retrieved July 18, 2018, fromhttp://www.thebaseballcube.com/players/profile.asp?ID=20977
- ^Douglas, Williams. (Jan 20, 2018).N.C. hockey player ready to skate for historic Korean hockey team in Winter Olympics.Raleigh News & Observer.Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Susan D. Higginbotham - an Apex, North Carolina (NC) lawyer.FindLaw.Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Peeler, Tim (June 17, 2000)."Greensboro News & Record".RetrievedJuly 15,2020.
- ^"'Human Ken Doll' with North Carolina ties wants to be 100 percent plastic ".March 15, 2015.
- ^The Baseball Cube. Retrieved July 18, 2018, fromhttp://www.thebaseballcube.com/players/profile.asp?ID=57080
- ^The Baseball Cube. Retrieved July 18, 2018, fromhttp://www.thebaseballcube.com/players/profile.asp?ID=33615
- ^Street, Julia Montgomery, Author - North Carolina Literary Map.library.uncg.edu.Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Will Wynn Stats.Pro-Football-Reference.Retrieved July 15, 2020.
External links
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
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Geographic data related toApex, North CarolinaatOpenStreetMap
- Official website
- Apex Chamber of Commerce