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FK Apolonia Fier

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FK Apolonia
Full nameFutboll Klub Apolonia Fier
Founded17 June 1925;99 years ago(1925-06-17)
Apollonia (1925–27)
Myzeqeja (1927–30)
SK Fieri (1930–36)
Apollonia (1936–49)
Fieri (1949–50)
Puna Fier (1951–57)
Apollonia (1958–82)
Apolonia (1982–present)
GroundLoni Papuçiu Stadium
Capacity8,800
OwnerKoço Kokëdhima
ManagerSedat Pajaziti
LeagueKategoria e Parë
2023–24Kategoria e Parë,5th

FK Apoloniais an Albanianfootballclub based inFier.The club was founded on 17 June 1925 and took its name from the nearby ruins of the ancient city ofApollonia.The club currently competes inKategoria e Parë,the second tier ofAlbanian football.Their home ground is theLoni Papuçiu Stadium.

History

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Early years

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During the early 1920s, sports activities began being organised in the city ofFier,much like other cities in Albania at the time. Students from the region returning from their studies in larger Albanian cities and abroad had learned about football, which they then played back in Fier, which soon became so popular that almost every neighbourhood in the city had children and adults alike playing football. The first official football game to be held in Fier was organised by the Bashkimi Culturual Society on 17 July 1924, which was played between a selection of players from Fier and neighbouring cityVlorë.The following summer in 1925, a group of local students led byNamik Resulifounded the Shoqeria Sportive Apollonia, which translates in English to the Apollonia Sports Society, taking the name from the nearby ruins of the ancient Illyrian city ofApollonia.The club was a multidisciplinary one, ad featured one of the first official football clubs in Fier. In 1927 the club's name was changed to SK Myzeqeja and the following year in 1928 the club became a fully professional one, and along with this re-organised its structure by adding the club's regulations and the board of directors, who would plan every activity and match held by the club.[citation needed]

1930–1945

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In 1930, theAlbanian Football Associationwas established and the first officially recognised competitions were held in the country. The club had entered to compete in a national competition for the first time, and were placed in the inaugural second tier championship along withShqiponja Gjirokastër,SK Lushnja,Bardhyli LezhëandMuzaka Berat.Before the championship had begun, the club had renamed itself to SK Fier, thus dropping the Apollonia from the name. Muzaka Berat won the first second tier championship and they achieved promotion to the oldFirst Division,with SK Fier, Shqiponja Gjirokastër, Bardhyli Lezhë and SK Lushnja missing out on promotion. There was no Second Division held the following year in 1931, but the competition returned in 1932 and was played in three groups between April and May. SK Fier competed in Group B along withErzeni Shijak,SK Kavajë,Kongresi i LushnjësandMuzaka Berat,where SK Kavajë finished top of the group and progressed to the final stage againstSK Vlorë,who they beat to win the competition. For the following two seasons SK Fier competed in Group B of the Second Division to no avail as they failed to the reach the final stage of the competition. There were no footballing activities held in 1935, but with their return in 1936, SK Fier did not compete in the Second Division initially. However, due to the financial problems of the original finalistLeka i Madh Përmetthe club was invited by the Albanian Football Association to compete in a rematch tournament, where SK Fier finished in third and last place with 3 points, behindKongresi i Lushnjëswho also had 3 points and the winners and the promoted sideTomori Beratwith 5 points. Between 1937 and 1939 there was no Second Division held, and shortly afterWorld War IIbroke out which meant that many clubs including SK Fier ceased sporting activities until 1945.

1945–1949

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Following the return of football activities, the club changed its name back to Apollonia Fier and began functioning in 1945 and entered to compete in the top flight for the first time, participating in the1945 Albanian Championship,where they were placed in Group B. The club finished sixth out of seven teams in the group, with 2 wins, 1 draw and 6 losses, earning them a total of 7 points and a goal difference of −19 as they conceded 28 goals and only scored 9 in total.[1]They were eventually relegated and as there was no Second Division held at the time the club was reduced to playing friendly games, before successfully joining the1948 Albanian Championship,again in Group B. Their second top flight season proved to be far more successful as they finished in third place out of eight sides, with 7 wins, 5 draws and 2 losses and a total of 19 points, just one point behind group winnersFlamurtari Vlorë.[2]However, due to changes in the format of footballing competitions by the Albanian Football Association, in order to employ a western format, the club was unable to play in the 1948–49 Albanian Championship as they were placed in the new eight-team Second Division, where they were ranked second behindPartizani Tirana Bbefore the competition was annulled under Soviet pressure who ordered the reinstatement of the Soviet format.[citation needed]

1990–present

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After the fall of communism just like in every club in Albania, many players left to continue their career abroad. In 1992, the football branch was separated from the main club and continued asKF Apolonia Fierunder chairmanKoço Kokëdhima.The club started its revival in 1997 after making some impressive appearances to end in the fifth place. The next season the club would finish in a disappointing seventh place but they managed to reach for the first and only time in their history the final of theAlbanian Cup.The club would face in the final their arch-rivalsKS Lushnja.Apolonia managed to win the game with 1–0 and bring home the only cup. From 2001 onwards, the club took the name "FK Apolonia".[3]After some good years in theAlbanian Superliga,the club got relegated in 2002–03. Apolonia stayed in the Second Division until their promotion in 2005–06 when they finished as runners-up. RomanianSilviu Dumitrescu,who has a lot of experience, was the new coach for the 2006–07 season. On 10 October 2006, Dumitrescu resigned and was replaced byDhimitër Papuçiu.Even though he started with some good results the club could not manage to leave the last place of the table. Papuçiu was replaced byAndrea Markoat the start of 2007. But their Superliga season would be difficult and they would finish bottom of the table. In the next season after a hard-fought championship they managed to get promoted back to the Superliga. This season[when?]under managerEsad Karishikthey have managed to establish themselves in the middle of the table.

Stadium

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New stadium

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The president of theAlbanian Football Association,Armand Dukaannounced on a visit toFieron 23 November 2010 that plans are under way to build a new stadium that will be shared by both Apolonia Fier andFlamurtari Vlorë.The stadium will seat between 15,000 and 20,000 people, making it the second biggest stadium in Albania behind the new under constructionQemal Stafa Stadium.The stadium will be located between the two neighbouring cities near the 'Vlorë Fier Bridge' and is due to be completed by 2013. The shareholders that have taken responsibility in building the new stadium are the Vlorë Council, Fier Council, Apolonia Fier,Flamurtari Vlorëand theAlbanian Football Association,who have all promised to invest 20% of the costs each.[4]

Loni Papuçiu Stadium

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The club's existing stadiumLoni Papuçiu Stadiumreconstructed in 2013, and was completed 7 months later in February 2014 in time for a home fixture againstAda Velipojëon 15 February 2014. The reconstruction of the stadium involved the installation of floodlights for the first time, a brand new field and 4,000 plastic seating all around the stadium.[5][6]

Rivalries

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Apollonia's biggest rivals areKS Lushnjaand the match between the two clubs is referred as "The Myzeqe Derby". The rivalry between the two clubs became more tense when in 1998 the two clus faced each other in the final of theAlbanian Cup.Other rivals includeFlamurtari,KF Çlirimisecond team of Fieri andKS Bylis Ballsh.[citation needed]

Colours and badge

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The club's name comes from the nearby ancient city ofApollonia.In the badge are shown the antic ruins of the city in a red background. The club's traditional colours are white and green and this is the reason why they are usually referred to as "Bardhegjelberit" (English: "White and Green" ).[citation needed]

Honours

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FK Apolonia in Europe

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As of December 2008

Season Competition Round Country Club Home Away Aggregate
1989–90 UEFA Cup 1R France AJ Auxerre 0–3 0–5 0–8
1998–99 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup QR Belgium KRC Genk 1–5 0–4 1–9
  • QR = Qualifying Round
  • 1R = 1st Round

Current squad

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As of 1 March 2024

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK AlbaniaALB Henri Bega
2 MF AlbaniaALB Enea Topi
3 DF AlbaniaALB Klark Kalus
4 DF AlbaniaALB Ersildio Asllanaj
5 MF KenyaKEN Umar Yasin
6 MF AlbaniaALB Mateo Shanaj
7 FW AlbaniaALB Xhovalin Trifoni
8 MF AlbaniaALB Rubin Hebeja
11 MF AlbaniaALB Mikael Rakipaj
13 DF AlbaniaALB Serjan Repaj
15 MF AlbaniaALB Abjel Bejzade
No. Pos. Nation Player
16 DF NigeriaNGA Ndubuisi Francis Eneh
17 MF AlbaniaALB Fabricio Culli
18 MF AlbaniaALB Stefano Omeri
21 MF NigeriaNGA Nurudeen Orelesi
22 FW CameroonCMR Calice Nwatsock A Ekoro
55 GK AlbaniaALB Romeo Harizaj
76 FW AlbaniaALB Erald Maksuti
96 GK AlbaniaALB Aldo Bushi
99 FW NigeriaNGA Mmesoma Umejiego
MF KenyaKEN Kevin Owino Odongo
FW KenyaKEN Lewis Shivachi

List of managers

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References

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  1. ^"Unofficial Site of Albanian Football since 1913: Season 1945".giovanniarmillotta.it.Retrieved12 December2015.
  2. ^"Unofficial Site of Albanian Football since 1913: Season 1948".giovanniarmillotta.it.Retrieved12 December2015.
  3. ^"History".Official website.Retrieved5 April2023.
  4. ^Bujar Rama (24 November 2010)."Fieri dhe Vlora, me stadium të ri të përbashkët"(in Albanian). Sporti Shqiptar.Retrieved24 November2010.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^S E."Apolonia do të luaj me drita kundër Adës | SportEkspres.com".sportekspres.com. Archived fromthe originalon 24 February 2014.Retrieved12 December2015.
  6. ^"Apolonia me drita, kapiteni ndez sfidën".Archived fromthe originalon 21 February 2014.Retrieved12 December2015.