Aqua Crabra
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Fragment_de_plan_indiquant_la_distribution_de_l%E2%80%99eau_Crabra%2C_%C3%A0_Tusculum.png/220px-Fragment_de_plan_indiquant_la_distribution_de_l%E2%80%99eau_Crabra%2C_%C3%A0_Tusculum.png)
Aqua Crabrawas aRoman aqueductsupplyingvillasin the hinterland of the ancient town ofTusculum.
The Aqua Crabra is described byCiceroin his treatiseDe Lege Agraria( "On the Agrarian Law" ) where we learn it supplied his villa near Tusculum.[1][2]
The aqueduct is also attested in the text ofFrontinus.[3][4] The Crabra is sometimes referred to as Aqua Mariana or Aqua Maranna del Maria.[5]
The evidence offered byCILVI, 1261was interpreted byMommsento be connected with the Aqua Crabra, even though there is no specific mention of it in the fragmentary text.[6]
Archaeological discoveries announced in December 2014 in conjunction with Rome'sMetro Cexcavations have been preliminarily linked with the Aqua Crabra. This discovery consists of a large hydraulic reservoir, perhaps the largest known from the ancient city, along with awater wheeland agricultural implements.[7][8]
See also[edit]
- List of aqueducts in the Roman Empire
- List of Roman aqueducts by date
- Ancient Roman technology
- Roman engineering
References[edit]
- ^Cic.De Lege Agraria3.9.7http://latin.packhum.org/loc/474/11/25/3151-3162
- ^Annalisa Marzano (2007).Roman Villas in Central Italy: A Social and Economic History.BRILL. pp. 167–.ISBN90-04-16037-X.
- ^Frontin. 9.4.1http://latin.packhum.org/loc/1245/2/0#0
- ^Harry B. Evans (1997).Water Distribution in Ancient Rome: The Evidence of Frontinus.University of Michigan Press. pp. 61–.ISBN0-472-08446-1.
- ^Strother Ancrum Smith (1877).The Tiber and Its Tributaries: Their Natural History and Classical Associations.Longmans, Green, and Company. pp. 21–.
- ^Cynthia Bannon (1 January 2009).Gardens and Neighbors: Private Water Rights in Roman Italy.University of Michigan Press. pp. 80–.ISBN0-472-02564-3.
- ^"Down on the farm: Dig for Rome subway finds ancient ag business with pitchfork, waterwheel"U.S. News & World Report3 December 2014https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2014/12/03/work-on-rome-subway-digs-up-ancient-farm-tools
- ^"Largest ancient Roman water basin uncovered Massive structure dates back to 3rd century BC"ANSA3 December 2014http://www.ansa.it/english/news/2014/12/03/largest-ancient-roman-water-basin-uncovered_45e03972-aedf-4899-8c3e-ea6b21a180fb.html