Arabic keyboard
Appearance
TheArabic keyboard(Arabic:لوحة المفاتيح العربية,lawḥat al-mafātīḥ al-`Arabīyyah) is the Arabickeyboard layoutused for theArabic alphabet.All computer Arabic keyboards contain bothArabic lettersandLatin letters,the latter being necessary forURLsande-mail addresses.SinceArabiciswritten from right to left,when one types with an Arabic keyboard, the letters will start appearing from the right side of the screen.
Layouts[edit]
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AnOlivetti Lettera 32typewriter with Arabic keyboard
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AnApplecomputer Arabic keyboard
Arabic typewriter[edit]
The Arabic layout typewriter was first patented by Selim Shibli Haddad, a Syrian artist and inventor.[1]A British patent was filed three months later, on 1 December 1899, by Philippe Waked, the first person to type a document in Arabic.[2]Both patents expired in 1919, prompting mass production in both Egypt and abroad.[3]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Arabic_typewriter_keyboard_layout.svg/800px-Arabic_typewriter_keyboard_layout.svg.png)
Sakhr/MSXArabic Keyboard[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/KB_Arabic_Sakhr.svg/800px-KB_Arabic_Sakhr.svg.png)
IBM PCArabic Keyboard[citation needed][edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/KB_Arabic.svg/800px-KB_Arabic.svg.png)
MacArabic Keyboard[citation needed][edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/KB_Arabic_MAC.svg/800px-KB_Arabic_MAC.svg.png)
UbuntuArabic Keyboard[citation needed][edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ubuntu-arabic-keyboard-layout.png/800px-Ubuntu-arabic-keyboard-layout.png)
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Messenger, Robert (17 October 2014)."The Arabic Typewriter Keyboard and the Syrian Artist".oz.Typewriter.
- ^"A Tale of Two Inventors - KC Website".6 October 2019.
- ^Zeina Dowidar & Ahmed EllaithyThe Invention of the Arabic Typewriter,31 October 2019, Kerning Cultures