Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria
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| Archduke Karl Salvator | |||||
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| Born | 30 April 1839 Florence,Grand Duchy of Tuscany,Austrian Empire | ||||
| Died | 18 January 1892(aged 52) Vienna,Austria-Hungary | ||||
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| House | Habsburg-Tuscany | ||||
| Father | Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany | ||||
| Mother | Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies | ||||
Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria(Italian:Carlo Salvatore Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Battista Filippo Jacopo Gennaro Lodovico Gonzaga Raniero;German:Karl Salvator Maria Joseph Johann Baptist Philipp Jakob Januarius Ludwig Gonzaga Rainer;Florence,30 April 1839 –Vienna,18 January 1892), was a member of theTuscanbranch of theHouse of Habsburg.
Early life and career
[edit]He was an AustrianArchduke,a son ofLeopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscanyand second wifeMarie Antoinette of Tuscany.He was aFeldmarschall-Leutnantof the Imperial (k.u.k.)Austro-Hungarian Army.[1][2]He worked with Count George von Dormus as inventor of early self-loading small arms including theSalvator Dormus pistoland theSalvator-Dormus M1893heavymachine gun.[3]
Family and children
[edit]He married inRomeon 19 September 1861 his first cousinPrincess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies(Naples,14 April 1844 –Vienna,18 February 1899), daughter of his maternal uncleFerdinand II of the Two Sicilies,and second wifeMaria Theresa of Austria.
Their children were:
- Archduchess Maria Theresia(Alt-Bunzlau,18 September 1862 – 10 May 1933), married inViennaon 28 February 1886Archduke Charles Stephen of Austria(1860 – 1933) and had issue.
- Archduke Leopold Salvator(Alt-Bunzlau,Bohemia,15 October 1863 –Vienna,4 September 1931), married inFrohsdorfon 24 October 1889Blanca, Infanta of Spain(1868 – 1949), and had issue
- Archduke Franz Salvator(Altmünster,21 August 1866 –Vienna,20 April 1939), married firstly inIschlon 31 July 1890Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria(1868 – 1924), and had issue, and married secondlymorganaticallyinViennaon 28 April 1934 Melanie Freiin von Riesenfels (1898 – 1984), without issue
- Archduchess Karoline Marie(Altmünster,5 September 1869 –Budapest,12 May 1945), married inViennaon 30 May 1894Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha(1867 – 1922) and had issue.
- Archduke Albrecht Salvator (Alt-Bunzlau,22 November 1871 –Bolzano,27 February 1896), unmarried and without issue
- Archduchess Maria Antoinette (Vienna,18 April 1874 –Arco,14 January 1891)
- Archduchess Maria Immakulata (Baden bei Wien,3 September 1878 –Schloss Altshausen,25 November 1968), married inViennaon 29 October 1900Duke Robert of Württemberg(1873 – 1947) without issue
- Archduke Rainer Salvator (Vienna,27 February 1880 –Arco,4 May 1889)
- Archduchess Henriette Maria (Vienna,20 February 1884 –Traunkirchen,13 August 1886)
- Archduke Ferdinand Salvator (Baden bei Wien,2 June 1888 –Traunkirchen,28 July 1891)
Ancestry
[edit]| Ancestors of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria |
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References
[edit]- ^"Costados Nobres de Portugal", Gonçalo de Mesquita da Silveira de Vasconcelos e Sousa e José Manuel de Seabra da Costa Reis, Livraria Esquina, 1.ª Edição, Porto, 1992, N.º 9
- ^Ribera, José António Moya,Costados,N.º 81
- ^Antaris, Leonardo M. (2017). "In the Beginning".American Rifleman.165(10).National Rifle Association of America:76.
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