United States Army Command and General Staff College
The Command and General Staff College | |
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![]() Fort Leavenworth, U.S. Army Combined Arms Center, and U.S. Army Command and General Staff College Device | |
Active | 1881–present |
Country | ![]() |
Branch | ![]() |
Garrison/HQ | Fort Leavenworth,Kansas |
Motto(s) | Ad Bellum Pace Parati |
Commanders | |
Commandant | LTGMilford H. Beagle Jr. |
Deputy Commandant | BGDavid C. Foley |
TheUnited States Army Command and General Staff College(CGSCor, obsolete,USACGSC) atFort Leavenworth, Kansas,is agraduate schoolforUnited States Armyand sister service officers, interagency representatives, and international military officers. The college was established in 1881 byWilliam Tecumseh Shermanas theSchool of Application for Infantry and Cavalry(later simply the Infantry and Cavalry School), a training school forinfantryandcavalryofficers.[1]In 1907 it changed its title to theSchool of the Line.The curriculum expanded throughoutWorld War I,World War II,theKorean War,and theVietnam Warand continues to adapt to include lessons learned from current conflicts.
In addition to the main campus at Fort Leavenworth, the college has satellite campuses atFort Belvoir,Virginia;Fort Gregg-Adams,Virginia;Fort Eisenhower,Georgia;andRedstone Arsenal,Alabama.The college also maintains a distance-learning modality for some of its instruction.
Mission statement
[edit]The United States Army Command and General Staff College (CGSC) educates, trains and develops leaders for Unified Land Operations in a joint, interagency, intergovernmental, and multinational operational environment; and to advance the art and science of the Profession of Arms in support of Army operational requirements.[2]
Schools
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Eisenhower_Hall_-_October_2012.jpg/300px-Eisenhower_Hall_-_October_2012.jpg)
The college consists of four schools:[2]the Command and General Staff School, theSchool of Advanced Military Studies,the School for Command Preparation, and the Sergeants Major Academy.
- Command and General Staff School(CGSS) delivers a ten-month Command and General Staff Officers Course (CGSOC) in residence at Fort Leavenworth, KS, to just over 1,200 U.S. military officers, international military officers, and interagency partners each academic year. Additionally, the School teaches CGSOC Common Core to 960 students at four satellite campuses, and the CGSOC Common Core and Advanced Operations Course (AOC) via distance learning (DL) to approximately 5,300 active and reserve component officers around the world. Resident CGSOC students are eligible to pursue the Masters of Operational Studies (MOS) or the Master of Military Art and Science (MMAS). Chapter 7 details CGSS delivery of CGSOC.
– The School of Professional Military Education at the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation (WHINSEC) on Fort Benning, GA, offers the ten-month resident Command and General Staff Officer Course in Spanish to approximately 64 US and international officers each year. Since 2012, CGSOC students at SPME have been eligible to pursue the MMAS.
- School of Advanced Military Studies(SAMS) provides the Advanced Military Studies Program (AMSP) to 144 officers – most of whom just graduated from CGSOC – and the Advanced Strategic Leadership Studies Program (ASLSP) for 16 Senior Service College-select U.S. officers, international officers, and U.S. agency partners. All graduates of AMSP receive the Master of Arts in Military Operations, while graduates of ASLSP receive a Master of Arts in Strategic Studies. SAMS also manages the Army’s Advanced Strategic Planning and Policy Program (ASP3) within which Army officers pursue PhDs in international relations, public policy, economics, and history from leading universities in the U.S. and United Kingdom. There are currently 103 carefully selected senior Army strategic planners and future leaders in this program.
- School for Command Preparation(SCP) provides continuing education for future Army battalion and brigade commanders, command sergeants major, and spouses in ten 1-4 week courses offered multiple times during each academic year. SCP’s important mission and ten courses are characterized in Chapter 10.
- The Sergeants Major Academy (SGM-A)on Fort Bliss, TX, became CGSC's fourth school and a branch campus in March 2018. Each year, SGM-A offers the ten-month Sergeants Major Course-Resident (SMC-R) to 720 senior U.S. and international noncommissioned officers, and the SMC via distributed learning to another 1,320 mainly Army Reserve and National Guard NCOs around the world.
Master of Military Art and Science degree
[edit]This sectionneeds additional citations forverification.(October 2020) |
The Command and General Staff College confers aMaster of Military Art and Science(MMAS)professional degreeto graduates of the School of Advanced Military Studies as well as graduates of the Command and General Staff School who complete a thesis-level research paper. The degree is accredited by theHigher Learning Commissionfor collegiate institutions in the midwestern United States.[3]
Notable people
[edit]Notable alumni
[edit]Notable foreign alumni
[edit]The college reports that 7,000 international students representing 155 countries have attended CGSC since 1894 and that more than 50 percent of CGSC International Military Student (IMS) graduates attain the rank of general.[4]
- GeneralCarlos Prats,Commander-in-Chief of the Army, Interior and Defense Minister, Vice President of the Republic of Chile.
- Minister of State General Mohammed F Abo Sak of Saudi Arabia
- Prime Minister and GeneralKriangsak Chamananof Thailand
- GeneralAlfredo M. Santosof the Philippines
- Lieutenant GeneralRafael Ileto(former Secretary of theDepartment of National Defense) of the Philippines
- Prime Minister and GeneralTran Thien KhiemofSouth Vietnam
- GeneralDo Cao TriofSouth Vietnam
- GeneralHau Pei-tsunof the Republic of China (Taiwan)
- PresidentPaul Kagameof Rwanda
- GeneralJennie Carignanof Canada
- GeneralKatumba WamalaofUganda
- Brigadier GeneralMuhoozi Kainerugaba,son of Ugandan president
- GeneralYahya KhanofPakistan
- GeneralMuhammad Zia-ul-Haqof Pakistan
- GeneralRahimuddin Khanof Pakistan
- GeneralJehangir Karamatof Pakistan
- GeneralAshfaq Parvez Kayaniof Pakistan
- GeneralEiji Kimizukaof Japan
- GeneralHisham Jaberof Lebanon
- GeneralKrishnaswamy SundarjiofIndian Army
- Brigadier-GeneralLee Hsien LoongofSingapore,3rdPrime Minister of Singapore
- GeneralDieudonné Kayembe Mbandakuluof the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- PresidentGaafar Nimeiryof Sudan
- Lt. ColonelAnastasio Somoza Portocarreroof the Guardia Nacional de Nicaragua
- GeneralNguyễn Hợp ĐoànofSouth Vietnam
- GeneralNguyễn KhánhofSouth Vietnam
- GeneralPhạm Văn ĐổngofSouth Vietnam
- Ministry/Chief of Army General Staff and GeneralAhmad Yaniof Indonesia
- President and GeneralSusilo Bambang Yudhoyonoof Indonesia
- GeneralVeljko KadijevićofYugoslavia
- GeneralAntonio Domingo Bussiof Argentina
- GeneralMoeen U Ahmedof Bangladesh
- GeneralAmer Khammashof Jordan
- GeneralArne Dagfin Dahlof Norway
- GeneralGustav Hägglundof Finland
- GeneralAvigdor Kahalaniof Israel
- Lieutenant GeneralDavid Tevzadzeof Georgia
- Major GeneralVladimer Chachibaiaof Georgia
- ColonelNikoloz Janjgavaof Georgia
- Général d'arméeRené Imbot,Chief of Staff of the French Army, General Director ofDGSE,France
- KingHamad bin Isa Al KhalifaofBahrain[5]
- GeneralAbdulkadir Sheikh Diniof Somalia
- ColonelAhmed Mohammed Aliof Egypt
- Lieutenant GeneralSean McCannof Ireland
- GeneralMahesh SenanayakeofSri Lanka
- GeneralBipin Rawatof India, Chief of Defence Staff
- Lieutenant GeneralMykhailo Zabrodskyiof Ukraine
Notable faculty and deputy commandants
[edit]- Robert Arter(Deputy Commandant 1977–79)
- Richard E. Cavazos(faculty 1970–71)
- Roger H.C. Donlon(1978–81)[6]
- Frederick M. Franks Jr.(Deputy commandant 1985–87)
- Glenn K. OtisDeputy Chief of Staff 1976–78
- Colin PowellDeputy Commanding General of the Combined Arms Combat Development Activity (1982–83)
- Lowell Ward Rooks(1933−1935)
- Gordon R. SullivanDeputy Commandant 1987–88
- Adna R. Chaffee Jr.1919–20
- Clarence R. Huebner(1929–33)
- Walter Krueger(1901–12)
- Lucian Truscott1934–40
Commandants
[edit]Since 1976, the commandant of the college has been alieutenant general.David Petraeuswas the commandant between 2005 and 2007, immediately before going to command theMulti-National Force – Iraq.
Photo gallery
[edit]-
International Students of Class 1998–99
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International Students of Class 1998–99 on a Kansas company visit
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International Students of Class 1998–99 Gettysburg visit
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^Otis, E. S.(1882)."8.—Report of Col. E. S. Otis".InUnited States War Department(ed.).Report of the Secretary of War; being part of the message and documents communicated to the two Houses of Congress at the beginning of the second session of the Forty-seventh Congress. In four volumes.Vol. I.Washington:GPO.pp. 173–177.Archivedfrom the original on 27 October 2015.Retrieved11 August2013.
(p.173): "As directed by theGeneral of the Army,in communication of September 27, I have the honor to submit the annual report of proceedings and results at the United States infantry and cavalry school here located, or for the period from December 1, last, the date of its organization, to the present time.
The school was organized under the provisions of General Orders No. 42, War Department, of May 7, 1881, which provided that the commanding general of theDepartment of the Missourishould, as soon as the requisite number of companies could be assembled atFort Leavenworth,take measures to establish a school for infantry and cavalry similar to that in operation atFort Monroefor the artillery arm of the service. " - ^ab"About the Command and General Staff College".U.S. Army Command and General Staff College.Archivedfrom the original on 12 September 2013.Retrieved11 August2013.
- ^"CGSC Registrar".U.S. Army Command and General Staff College.Archivedfrom the original on 6 March 2013.Retrieved11 August2013.
- ^"International Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony".U.S. Army Command and General Staff College. 1 October 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 2 November 2013.Retrieved11 August2013.
- ^"US embassy cables: Bahrainis trained by Hezbollah, claims King Hamad".The Guardian.London. 15 February 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 15 September 2014.Retrieved11 August2013.
- ^Halloran, Richard; Molotsky, Irvin (14 December 1988)."Washington Talk: Briefing; A Hero Retires".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 24 May 2013.Retrieved11 August2013.
External links
[edit]- 1881 establishments in the United States
- 1881 in Kansas
- United States Army Command and General Staff College
- Staff colleges of the United States
- Universities and colleges in Kansas
- Education in Leavenworth County, Kansas
- Military in Kansas
- Fort Leavenworth
- United States Army schools
- Buildings and structures in Leavenworth County, Kansas
- Universities and colleges accredited by the Higher Learning Commission