Quaker State 400 (Atlanta)
This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(December 2009) |
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NASCAR Cup Series | |
---|---|
Venue | Atlanta Motor Speedway |
Corporatesponsor | Quaker State,Walmart |
First race | July 30, 1960 |
Distance | 400.4 mi (644.244 km) |
Laps | 260 Stage 1:60 Final 2 stages:100 each |
Previous names | Atlanta 500(1960–1980) Coca-Cola 500(1981–1985) Motorcraft 500(1986) Motorcraft Quality Parts 500(1987–1993) Purolator 500(1994–1996) Primestar 500(1997–1998) Cracker Barrel 500(1999) Cracker Barrel Old Country Store 500(2000–2001) MBNA America 500(2002) Bass Pro Shops MBNA 500(2003) Golden Corral 500(2004–2006) Kobalt Tools 500(2007–2010) |
TheQuaker State 400 presented by Walmartis aNASCAR Cup Seriesstock car racethat was run annually each March atAtlanta Motor SpeedwayinHampton, Georgiafrom 1960 to 2010 and as a July race since 2021. The race is one of two races currently held at the Atlanta track every season, with theAmbetter Health 400being the other and run at various times (originally November, later October and currently the second race of the season as of 2024).
The race was originally 500.5 miles (805.5 km) on the 1.54-mile quad-oval (325 laps). In August 2010, Atlanta Motor Speedway announced that they would no longer run this spring race, instead choosing to focus on the Labor Day weekend race at the track beginning in2011.[1]The end of the Atlanta 500 was followed by the addition of araceatKentucky Speedwaystarting in 2011, primarily due to litigation by Kentucky's former owners and a settlement of that trial.
On September 30, 2020, Speedway Motorsports announced Kentucky would lose its Cup race and the event be moved back to Atlanta, to be held July 11, 2021.[2]The race will only be 260 laps (400.4 miles), owing to Shell's prior sponsorship agreements and the first since 1966 to be held at the track at 400.4 miles (644.4 km). The event was held under the lights in 2023, and will be the opening race of the playoffs race in 2024, and in 2025, it will play host to the opening round of theNASCAR in-season tournament.
Notable races[edit]
- 1960:The first race at Atlanta International Raceway (nowAtlanta Motor Speedway) was won byBobby Johnsin a 1960 Pontiac.
- 1961:Bob Burdickled 44 laps to his only career Grand National win. Pole sitterMarvin Panchled 127 laps but faded to sixth, whileFred Lorenzenled 87 laps but fell out with engine failure. RookieBobby Allisonfinished 37th.
- 1964:Fred Lorenzen led the last 168 laps and 206 in all, en route to a two-lap win amid an epidemic of tire failures and resultant crashes;Paul Goldsmithled the first 54 laps but blew a tire, smashed the guardrail, and flipped over.
- 1966:Jim Hurtubiseled the final 58 laps in his only career Grand National win.
- 1971:A. J. FoytoutdueledRichard Pettyfor his fifth career win.
- 1972:Bobby Allison posted the first win forChevroleton a superspeedway since the 1960s, as he held off a strong challenge from A. J. Foyt andBobby Isaac.
- 1974:Cale Yarboroughgrabbed the lead whenDavid Pearsonpitted under green and was trapped by an ill-timed yellow; the race was shortened to 450 miles (720 km) due to the energy crisis.
- 1975:After winning theDixie 500four times, Richard Petty edgedBuddy Bakerfor his first Atlanta 500 win.
- 1976:David Pearson lost a lap early and spent 225 laps getting it back before winning. Cale Yarborough lost four laps on a green-flag stop and got three of them back to finish third.
- 1977:Richard Petty, David Pearson, and Cale Yarborough finished 1–2–3 as they combined to lead all 328 laps. Yarborough finished third after his brakes wore out and at times he had to be stopped byRichard Childress' car on pit road. Only two yellows flew.
- 1979:Buddy Baker caught a late yellow, got four tires, and won in a late sprint, his first win since 1976.
- 1980:SophomoreDale Earnhardttook the lead with 30 to go after Cale Yarborough broke while chasing down Bobby Allison. USAC stock car racerRusty Wallacefinished second.Donnie Allisoncrashed out of the lead with sophomoreTerry Labontein what became his final race for car ownerHoss Ellington.
- 1981:Cale Yarborough posted his first win for car ownerM.C. Anderson,but the story of the race was a loud protest by Bobby Allison over a NASCAR-mandated reduction of the spoiler of his 1981Pontiac Lemansto reduce the car's aerodynamic efficiency. Car ownerHarry Ranierthreatened to boycott the race but got no support in the garage area and relented to the rule change.
- 1982:After Dale Earnhardt fell out, rain hit the race andDarrell Waltripedged Richard Petty to the race-ending yellow.
- 1983:Cale Yarborough drove a backup car to victory for the second time in 1983. He'd wrecked his primary Ranier Chevy a week earlier in Rockingham and used a car that had been a show car. It was also the second time he won on his birthday.
- 1984:Benny Parsonsposted his final career win.
- 1986:Morgan Shepherdoutran Dale Earnhardt for his first win in five years and the first of three wins at Atlanta.
- 1987:Dale Earnhardt fell out late andRicky Ruddedged Benny Parsons and Rusty Wallace for his first win on an oval longer than a mile.
- 1989:Darrell Waltrip came back from nearly a lap down to win. During a mid-race caution, Waltrip was slowed by the pace car picking up the wrong leader during pitstops and was trapped barely on the lead lap. The mishap led to the implementation of the rule closing pit road when the yellow comes out; the rule was designed to stop cars from pitting before taking the yellow, which was blamed for scoring mistakes in the days of manual lap scoring. Also, during this race, Richard Petty's car caught fire during a pit stop, injuring his gasman and leavingJerry Punchsome singed hairs (after this, pit reporters are required to wear fire suits).
- 1992:Bill Elliottwon in unlikely fashion as a caution trapped the entire field behind him a lap down during green flag stops in the final 30 laps.
- 1993:A major snowstorm,Superstorm 93,caused the race (scheduled for March 14) to be rescheduled for March 20, withMorgan Shepardtaking the win.
- 1995:Jeff Gordonposted his second win of 1995 on his way to his first championship title.
- 1997:Dale Jarrettdominated in a race whereSteve Grissomtore open a concrete wall and flipped over. His fuel cell hit the wall and erupted in flame.
- 1998:Bobby Labontetook the win in a race delayed to Monday by rain and in a weekend that saw numerous driver injuries, notablyMike SkinnerandDerrike Cope.
- 2000:Dale Earnhardt edged Bobby Labonte by inches. Mike Skinner had dominated the race until his engine blew up.
- 2001:Kevin Harvickedged Gordon by inches in his first win forRCRafter Earnhardt's death. Although the car had been assigned a new number, Harvick used the same car and team Earnhardt won with the previous year. Prior to Earnhardt's death, this race had already been intended to be Harvick's Cup series debut. He was originally scheduled to run 7 races in 2001, and move to full-time in2002;but he would go on to race the remainder of the season for the team.
- 2002:Tony Stewart posted his first 500-mile (800 km) win.
- 2005:Carl Edwardsslithered pastJimmie Johnsonon the final lap to score his first career win, completing a sweep of the weekend at Atlanta.
- 2006:Bill Lesterbecomes the first African-American driver to race in a Cup series event sinceWilly T. Ribbsin 1986.Kasey Kahnewould win this race, which became the first of his six wins that year.
- 2007:It was the last race that thefourth generationcar was run consecutively. The fifth generationCar of Tomorrowwould debut the following week at Bristol. Additionally, Mark Martin would close a 621-race Cup series consecutive start streak, reaching back to 1988.
- 2008:Kyle Buschwon, givingToyotatheir first win in the Cup series. It was the first for a foreign automaker sinceJaguarin 1954. It was also Busch's first win under theJoe Gibbs Racingbanner.
- 2009:Kurt Buschdominated the race after a pit crew mistake by one ofMarcos Ambrose's crewman trapped most of the cars that could challenge him a lap down.
- 2010:A scary flight byBrad Keselowskiwas a top story; he was spun out by the lapped car of Carl Edwards and nearly struck the fencing past the start-finish line in the final laps. This was also the last spring race at Atlanta until the track's surviving summer-autumn race was moved to March in 2015.
Past winners[edit]
Year | Date | No. | Driver | Team | Sponsor | Manufacturer | Race Distance | Race Time | Average Speed (mph) |
Report | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laps | Miles (km) | |||||||||||
1960 | October 30 | 5 | Bobby Johns | Cotton Owens | JustusPontiac | Pontiac | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 4:36:44 | 108.408 | Report | [3] |
1961 | March 26 | 53 | Bob Burdick | Roy Burdick | N/A | Pontiac | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 4:02:05 | 124.172 | Report | [4] |
1962 | June 10 | 28 | Fred Lorenzen | Holman-Moody | LaFayette | Ford | 219* | 328.5 (528.669) | 3:13:16 | 101.983 | Report | [5] |
1963 | March 17 | 28 | Fred Lorenzen | Holman-Moody | N/A | Ford | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:50:12 | 130.582 | Report | [6] |
1964 | April 5 | 28 | Fred Lorenzen | Holman-Moody | LaFayette | Ford | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:46:05 | 134.137 | Report | [7] |
1965 | April 11 | 21 | Marvin Panch | Wood Brothers Racing | N/A | Ford | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:52:17 | 129.41 | Report | [8] |
1966 | March 27 | 56 | Jim Hurtubise | Norm Nelson | Plymouth | Plymouth | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:49:02 | 131.247 | Report | [9] |
1967 | April 2 | 21 | Cale Yarborough | Wood Brothers Racing | N/A | Ford | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:49:03 | 131.238 | Report | [10] |
1968 | March 31 | 21 | Cale Yarborough | Wood Brothers Racing | 60-Minute Cleaners | Mercury | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:59:24 | 125.564 | Report | [11] |
1969 | March 30 | 21 | Cale Yarborough | Wood Brothers Racing | 60-Minute Cleaners | Mercury | 334 | 501 (806.281) | 3:46:10 | 132.191 | Report | [12] |
1970 | March 29 | 22 | Bobby Allison | Mario Rossi | CityDodge | Dodge | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:34:38 | 139.554 | Report | [13] |
1971 | April 4 | 21 | A. J. Foyt | Wood Brothers Racing | Purolator/Teleprompter/Bud Brown | Mercury | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:42:16 | 131.375 | Report | [14] |
1972 | March 26 | 12 | Bobby Allison | Richard Howard | Coca-Cola | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:53:37 | 128.214 | Report | [15] |
1973 | April 1 | 21 | David Pearson | Wood Brothers Racing | Purolator | Mercury | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:34:52 | 139.351 | Report | [16] |
1974 | March 24 | 11 | Cale Yarborough | Richard Howard | Kar-Kare | Chevrolet | 296* | 450.512 (725.028) | 3:01:26 | 136.91 | Report | [17] |
1975 | March 23 | 43 | Richard Petty | Petty Enterprises | STP | Dodge | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:44:06 | 133.496 | Report | [18] |
1976 | March 21 | 21 | David Pearson | Wood Brothers Racing | Purolator | Mercury | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:52:16 | 128.904 | Report | [19] |
1977 | March 20 | 43 | Richard Petty | Petty Enterprises | STP | Dodge | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:27:51 | 144.093 | Report | [20] |
1978 | March 19 | 15 | Bobby Allison | Bud Moore Engineering | Norris Industries | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:30:10 | 142.52 | Report | [21] |
1979 | March 18 | 28 | Buddy Baker | Ranier-Lundy | Spectra | Oldsmobile | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:41:47 | 135.136 | Report | [22] |
1980 | March 16 | 2 | Dale Earnhardt | Rod Osterlund Racing | Mike Curb/Hodgdon | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:42:32 | 134.808 | Report | [23] |
1981 | March 15 | 27 | Cale Yarborough | M.C. Anderson Racing | Valvoline | Buick | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:44:10 | 133.619 | Report | [24] |
1982 | March 21 | 11 | Darrell Waltrip | Junior Johnson & Associates | Mountain Dew | Buick | 287* | 436.82 (702.993) | 3:29:58 | 124.824 | Report | [25] |
1983 | March 27 | 28 | Cale Yarborough | Ranier-Lundy | Hardee's | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 4:01:27 | 124.055 | Report | [26] |
1984 | March 18 | 55 | Benny Parsons | Johnny Hayes | Copenhagen | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:26:39 | 144.945 | Report | [27] |
1985 | March 17 | 9 | Bill Elliott | Melling Racing | Coors | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:33:32 | 140.273 | Report | [28] |
1986 | March 16 | 47 | Morgan Shepherd | Race Hill Farm Team | Race Hill Farm Team | Buick | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:46:41 | 132.126 | Report | [29] |
1987 | March 15 | 15 | Ricky Rudd | Bud Moore Engineering | Motorcraft | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:44:02 | 133.689 | Report | [30] |
1988 | March 20 | 3 | Dale Earnhardt | Richard Childress Racing | GM Goodwrench | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:37:42 | 137.588 | Report | [31] |
1989 | March 19 | 17 | Darrell Waltrip | Hendrick Motorsports | Tide | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:34:26 | 139.684 | Report | [32] |
1990 | March 18 | 3 | Dale Earnhardt | Richard Childress Racing | GM Goodwrench | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:10:58 | 156.849 | Report | [33] |
1991 | March 17/18* | 25 | Ken Schrader | Hendrick Motorsports | Kodiak | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:33:14 | 140.47 | Report | [34] |
1992 | March 15 | 11 | Bill Elliott | Junior Johnson & Associates | Budweiser | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:22:44 | 147.746 | Report | [35] |
1993 | March 20* | 21 | Morgan Shepherd | Wood Brothers Racing | CITGO | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:17:26 | 150.442 | Report | [36] |
1994 | March 13 | 28 | Ernie Irvan | Robert Yates Racing | Texaco/Havoline | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:24:58 | 146.136 | Report | [37] |
1995 | March 12 | 24 | Jeff Gordon | Hendrick Motorsports | DuPont | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:19:32 | 150.115 | Report | [38] |
1996 | March 10 | 3 | Dale Earnhardt | Richard Childress Racing | GM Goodwrench | Chevrolet | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:05:42 | 161.298 | Report | [39] |
1997* | March 9 | 88 | Dale Jarrett | Robert Yates Racing | Quality Care/FordCredit | Ford | 328 | 499.216 (803.41) | 3:45:40 | 132.731 | Report | [40] |
1998 | March 9* | 18 | Bobby Labonte | Joe Gibbs Racing | Interstate Batteries | Pontiac | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:35:16 | 139.501 | Report | [41] |
1999 | March 14 | 24 | Jeff Gordon | Hendrick Motorsports | DuPont | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:29:35 | 143.284 | Report | [42] |
2000 | March 12 | 3 | Dale Earnhardt | Richard Childress Racing | GM Goodwrench | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:47:55 | 131.759 | Report | [43] |
2001 | March 11 | 29 | Kevin Harvick | Richard Childress Racing | GM Goodwrench | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:29:36 | 143.273 | Report | [44] |
2002 | March 10 | 20 | Tony Stewart | Joe Gibbs Racing | The Home Depot | Pontiac | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:22:18 | 148.443 | Report | [45] |
2003 | March 9 | 18 | Bobby Labonte | Joe Gibbs Racing | Interstate Batteries/Advair | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:25:37 | 146.048 | Report | [46] |
2004 | March 14 | 8 | Dale Earnhardt Jr. | Dale Earnhardt, Inc. | Budweiser | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:09:15 | 158.679 | Report | [47] |
2005 | March 20 | 99 | Carl Edwards | Roush Racing | Scotts | Ford | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:29:18 | 143.478 | Report | [48] |
2006 | March 20* | 9 | Kasey Kahne | Evernham Motorsports | DodgeDealers/UAW | Dodge | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:28:24 | 144.098 | Report | [49] |
2007 | March 18 | 48 | Jimmie Johnson | Hendrick Motorsports | Lowe's/Kobalt Tools | Chevrolet | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:16:23 | 152.915 | Report | [50] |
2008 | March 9 | 18 | Kyle Busch | Joe Gibbs Racing | Snickers | Toyota | 325 | 500.5 (805.476) | 3:33:01 | 140.975 | Report | [51] |
2009 | March 8 | 2 | Kurt Busch | Penske Racing | Miller Lite | Dodge | 330* | 508.2 (817.868) | 3:59:01 | 127.573 | Report | [52] |
2010 | March 7 | 2 | Kurt Busch | Penske Racing | Miller Lite | Dodge | 341* | 525.14 (845.13) | 3:59:59 | 131.294 | Report | [53] |
2011 – 2020 |
Not held | |||||||||||
2021 | July 11 | 1 | Kurt Busch | Chip Ganassi Racing | GearWrench | Chevrolet | 260 | 400.4 (640.6) | 2:50:08 | 141.207 | Report | [54] |
2022 | July 10 | 9 | Chase Elliott | Hendrick Motorsports | NAPA Auto Parts | Chevrolet | 260 | 400.4 (640.6) | 3:22:18 | 118.754 | Report | [55] |
2023 | July 9 | 24 | William Byron | Hendrick Motorsports | Axalta | Chevrolet | 185* | 284.9 (458.5) | 2:24:17 | 118.475 | Report | [56] |
2024 | September 8 | Report |
- 1962, 1982, & 2023:Race shortened due to rain.
- 1974:Race shortened due toenergy crisis.
- 1983:Yarborough won on his birthday for the second time.
- 1991:Race started on Sunday but was finished on Monday due to rain.
- 1993:Race postponed one week due to snow fromBlizzard of '93.
- 1997:Last race on Atlanta's original configuration.
- 1998 & 2006:Race postponed from Sunday to Monday due to rain.
- 2009 & 2010:Race extended due to agreen–white–checker finish.2010 race took 2 attempts.
Track length notes[edit]
- 1960–1969:1.5 mile course
- 1970–1997:1.522 mile course
- 1998–2010, 2021–:1.54 mile course
Multiple winners (drivers)[edit]
# Wins | Driver | Years Won |
---|---|---|
6 | Cale Yarborough | 1967–1969, 1974, 1981, 1983 |
5 | Dale Earnhardt | 1980, 1988, 1990, 1996, 2000 |
3 | Fred Lorenzen | 1962–1964 |
Bobby Allison | 1970, 1972, 1978 | |
Kurt Busch | 2009–2010, 2021 | |
2 | David Pearson | 1973, 1976 |
Richard Petty | 1975, 1977 | |
Darrell Waltrip | 1982, 1989 | |
Bill Elliott | 1985, 1992 | |
Morgan Shepherd | 1986, 1993 | |
Jeff Gordon | 1995, 1999 | |
Bobby Labonte | 1998, 2003 |
Manufacturers wins[edit]
# Wins | Manufacturer | Years Won |
---|---|---|
20 | Chevrolet | 1972, 1974, 1980, 1983–1984, 1988–1991, 1995–1996, 1999–2001, 2003–2004, 2007, 2021–2023 |
13 | Ford | 1962–1965, 1967, 1978, 1985, 1987, 1992–1994, 1997, 2005 |
6 | Dodge | 1970, 1975, 1977, 2006, 2009–2010 |
5 | Mercury | 1968–1969, 1971, 1973, 1976 |
4 | Pontiac | 1960–1961, 1998, 2002 |
3 | Buick | 1981–1982, 1986 |
1 | Plymouth | 1966 |
Oldsmobile | 1979 | |
Toyota | 2008 |
References[edit]
- ^"Atlanta Motor Speedway Announces Schedule For 2011 NASCAR Season".www.atlantamotorspeedway.com. Archived fromthe originalon August 7, 2010.RetrievedAugust 6,2010.
- ^"AMS gets second NASCAR weekend in 2021 with races in March and July".Atlanta Motor Speedway(Press release).WGXA.September 30, 2020.Archivedfrom the original on November 6, 2020.RetrievedJanuary 3,2021.
- ^"1960 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1961 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1962 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1963 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1964 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1965 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1966 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1967 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1968 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1969 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1970 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1971 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1972 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1973 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1974 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1975 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1976 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1977 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1978 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1979 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1980 Atlanta 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1981 Coca-Cola 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1982 Coca-Cola 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1983 Coca-Cola 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1984 Coca-Cola 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1985 Coca-Cola 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1986 Motorcraft 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1987 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1988 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1989 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1990 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1991 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1992 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1993 Motorcraft Quality Parts 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1994 Purolator 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1995 Purolator 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1996 Purolator 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1997 Primestar 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1998 Primestar 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"1999 Cracker Barrel 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2000 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2001 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2002 MBNA America 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2003 Bass Pro Shops MBNA 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2004 Golden Corral 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2005 Golden Corral 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2006 Golden Corral 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2007 Kobalt Tools 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2008 Kobalt Tools 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2009 Kobalt Tools 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2010 Kobalt Tools 500".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2021 Quaker State 400 Presented by Walmart".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2022 Quaker State 400 Presented by Walmart".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
- ^"2023 Quaker State 400 Available at Walmart".Racing-Reference.NASCAR Digital Media, LLC.RetrievedNovember 25,2023.
External links[edit]
- Atlanta Motor Speedwayrace results at Racing-Reference