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Baculitidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baculitidae
Temporal range:AlbiantoMaastrichtian
Fossilcast of aBaculitesshell in the North American Museum of Ancient Life.
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Subclass: Ammonoidea
Order: Ammonitida
Suborder: Ancyloceratina
Superfamily: Turrilitoidea
Family: Baculitidae
Gill, 1871
Type genus
Baculites
Lamarck, 1799
Genera

See text

Baculitidaeis a family of extinctammonoidcephalopods that lived mostly during theLate Cretaceous,and often included in the suborderAncyloceratina.[1]

Baculitid genera are characterized by a small to minute initial coil of about two whorls followed by a long straight or slightly curved shaft. Genera are distinguished on the basis of size, general shape, particulars of the suture, and ornamentation. They can reach lengths of 120 cm (47 in) or more.[1]

Baculitids are found worldwide in deposits from the upperAlbianto theMaastrichtianages.[1]Related families are theAnisoceratidae,Diplomoceratidae,Hamitidae,Nostoceratidae,andTurrilitidae;all of which along with the Baculitidae are included in the superfamilyTurrilitoidea.[2]

Genera included in the family:[3]

References

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  1. ^abcNeal L. Larson; Steven D. Jorgensen; Robert A. Farrar & Peter L. Larson (1997).Ammonites and the Other Cephalopods of the Pierre Seaway.Geoscience Press, Inc. p. 19.ISBN0-945005-34-2.
  2. ^Arkell, W.J.; Kummel, B.; Wright, C.W. (1957).Mesozoic Ammonoidea.Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Mollusca 4. Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press.
  3. ^"Baculitidae Gill 1871".Paleobiology Database.Retrieved2024-02-13.
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