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Bali Ram Bhagat

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Bali Ram Bhagat Yadav
11thGovernor of Rajasthan
In office
30 June 1993 – 1 May 1998
Preceded byDhanik Lal Mandal(Additional charge)
Succeeded byDarbara Singh
8th GovernorofHimachal Pradesh
In office
11 February 1993 – 29 June 1993
Preceded bySurendra Nath(Additional charge)
Succeeded byGulsher Ahmed
13th External Affairs MinisterofIndia
In office
25 September 1985 – 12 May 1986
Preceded byRajiv Gandhi
Succeeded byP. Shiv Shankar
6thSpeaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
1976–1977
DeputyG.G. Swell
Preceded byG. S. Dhillon
Succeeded byN. Sanjiva Reddy
Personal details
Born(1922-10-07)7 October 1922
Patna,Bihar,British India
Died2 January 2011(2011-01-02)(aged 88)
New Delhi,India
Spouse
Vidya Bhagat
(m.1944)
Children2 (1 son and 1 daughter)
Parent
  • Ham Rup Bhagat (father)

Bali Ram Bhagat(7 October 1922 – 2 January 2011) was an Indian politician and member of theIndian National Congress(INC). He has served asMember of Parliament(MP) inLok SabharepresentingPatna-cum-Shahabadfrom 1952 to 1957 andShahabadfrom 1957 to 1977. Bhagat has also served as the 6thSpeaker of the Lok Sabhaand 13thForeign Ministerof India.

Early life[edit]

BR Bhagat was born into a wealthy Yadav family inPatna,Biharon 7 October 1922. His family was originally from Dashara village inSamastipur district.[1]He joined the Indian National Congress in 1939 during theIndian independence movementand participated in theQuit India movement.He received a bachelor's degree fromPatna Collegeand obtained a master's degree in economics fromPatna University.[2]

Career[edit]

After independence, Bali Ram Bhagat served as the Member of Parliament (MP) fromPatna-cum-Shahabadin the1st Lok Sabha(1952-1957) and thenShahabadfor four terms (1957-1977).[3]Bhagat lost his seat toChandradeo Prasad Vermain the1977 general election,where the Congress lost power in India for the first time.[4]He won as MP fromSitamarhiin 1980 andArrahin 1984.

Between 1963 and 1967, Bhagat served as the Minister of State for Planning as well as Finance. He was a Minister in the Ministry of Defence for a short period in 1967 before he became the Minister of State for External Affairs in the same year. Bhagat became a member of the cabinet in 1969 when he was appointed the Minister of Foreign Trade and Supply. Later, he was the Minister of Steel and Heavy Engineering for a period of eight months.[3]

Bhagat served as theSpeaker of Lok Sabhafrom 1976 to 1977, during the turbulent final year ofIndira Gandhi’s first reign as prime minister.[3]He served as Minister for External Affairs of India under Indira's son,Rajiv Gandhi,from 1985 to 1986. He wasgovernor of Himachal Pradeshbriefly during 1993, andgovernor of Rajasthanfrom 1993 to 1998. Bali Ram Bhagat died in New Delhi on 2 January 2011.[2]

Positions held[edit]

Bali Ram Bhagat has served seven times asLok SabhaMP.[5]

He lost the6thand9th Lok Sabha election fromArrahin 1977 and 1989 respectively. Bhagat also lost the10th Lok Sabhaelection fromSamastipurin 1991.

# From To Position Party
1. 1952 1957 MP(1st term) in1st Lok SabhafromPatna-cum-Shahabad INC
2. 1957 1962 MP(2nd term) in2nd Lok SabhafromShahabad INC
3. 1962 1967 MP(3rd term) in3rd Lok SabhafromShahabad INC
4. 1967 1971 MP(4th term) in4th Lok SabhafromShahabad INC
5. 1971 1977 MP(5th term) in5th Lok SabhafromShahabad INC
6. 1980 1984 MP(6th term) in7th Lok SabhafromSitamarhi INC (U)
7. 1984 1989 MP(7th term) in8th Lok SabhafromArrah INC

Note

  • ThePatna-cum-Shahabadconstituency was renamed asShahabadconstituency in the2nd Lok Sabha(1957).
  • TheShahabadconstituency was renamed asArrahconstituency in the6th Lok Sabha(1977).

References[edit]

  1. ^"When Bali Ram Bhagat was defeated by his own people".Hindustan.22 March 2019.
  2. ^ab"Former Lok Sabha Speaker Baliram Bhagat passes away".The Hindu. 3 January 2011.
  3. ^abc"The Office of Speaker Lok Sabha".speakerloksabha.nic.in.Retrieved19 April2020.
  4. ^[1]p.95
  5. ^"Member Profile: 8th Lok Sabha".Lok Sabha.Retrieved7 October2022.
Preceded by Minister for External Affairs of India
1985–1986
Succeeded by