Barrie Unsworth

Not to be confused withBarry Unsworth,British novelist.

The Honourable Barrie Unsworth
Unsworth as premierc.1987
36thPremier of New South Wales Elections:1988
In office 4 July 1986 – 25 March 1988
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Governor	Sir James Rowland
Deputy	Ron Mulock
Preceded by	Neville Wran
Succeeded by	Nick Greiner
Member of theNew South Wales Parliament forRockdale
In office 2 August 1986 – 3 May 1991
Preceded by	Brian Bannon
Succeeded by	George Thompson
Member of theLegislative Council of New South Wales
In office 6 November 1978 – 15 July 1986
Personal details
Born	(1934-04-16)16 April 1934 Dubbo,New South Wales,Australia
Political party	Labor Party
Spouse	Pauline Hennessy ​ (m.1955)​
Profession	Trade union official

Barrie John Unsworth(born 16 April 1934) is an Australian former politician, representing theLabor Partyin theParliament of New South Walesfrom 1978 to 1991. He served as the 36thPremierfrom July 1986 to March 1988. Since the death ofSteele Hallon 10 June 2024, Unsworth is the oldest living premier of an Australian state.

Early years

Unsworth, the son of Joseph and Olive Unsworth, was born inDubbo,New South Wales,and educated in Sydney, atKogarah High School.On leaving school at age 15, he was apprenticed as an electrical fitter. In 1955, aged 21 years, he married Pauline Hennessy and they subsequently had one daughter and three sons, one of whom has died; he and his wife have nine grandchildren, and two great grandsons. Unsworth was initially an Apprentice Electrical Fitter, then Electrical Fitter, Electrical Testing Officer and subsequently Sales Representative forSydney County Councilfrom 1950 until 1960.

Unsworth had a brief period of military national service in 1953–1954 in theRoyal Australian Navy(RAN).

Union career

In 1961, Unsworth became an organiser of theElectrical Trades Union,and continued to build his career in thelabour movement.He was awarded aChurchill Fellowshipin 1966 to attendHarvard UniversityTrade Union Program. The following year he was elected to theLabor Council of NSWand was its elected Secretary from 1979 to 1984. Unsworth was an Australian delegate to His Royal Highness theDuke of EdinburghStudy Conference,Oxford Universityin 1974.

During his career as an elected union official, he was appointed by theWranLabor NSW Government to a range of positions on government bodies including:

• Public Transport Commission of New South Wales, Commissioner (1972–1975)
• Pipeline Authority, Member (1973–1978)

While working in the union movement Unsworth worked for the United States of America in what a historian has called "a discreet relationship".

Political career

Unsworth in 1972.

Unsworth was elected a member of theNew South Wales Legislative Councilin1978.While serving in the Legislative Council, Unsworth represented Australia as a delegate at theInternational Labour Organization(ILO) Worker Participation in Management Conferences held in Geneva (1980) and The Hague (1981).

In theWranLabor Government, Unsworth was Minister for Transport (1984–1986) and Minister for Health (February–July 1986).

After the surprise retirement of PremierNeville Wranin May 1986, he became leader of the NSWLabor Partyand thusPremier,and was also Minister for Ethnic Affairs and Minister for State Development. As Premiers are required by convention to be members of theLegislative Assembly,Brian Bannon,the member for the normally safe Labor seat ofRockdale,resigned to accept a government job as Chairman of the Homebush States Sport Centre Trust,and Unsworth contested theresulting by-electionheld on 2 August 1986. He only narrowly won the seat, with a 17.1% dive in the primary vote and hostile independent preferences giving him a margin of just 54 votes.A by-election for Wran's equally safe seat ofBass Hillwas even worse, with a 22.2 per cent drop on the primary vote delivering a 103-vote victory to the Liberal candidate.

Unsworth was Premier for two yearsuntil the Labor Party's landslide defeat by the Liberals'Nick Greinerin the1988 elections.Unsworth did not contest the 1991 election.

Life after politics

Immediately following politics, Unsworth had little political involvement with his only public commitment being as Deputy Chairman and then Chairman of the Australian Executive Committee for His Royal Highness Duke of Edinburgh Study Conference (1982–1998). Unsworth was General Manager of 2KY Broadcasters Pty Ltd Racing Radio 1992–2000. In 2001, he was a recipient of theCentenary Medal.

Following the election of theCarrLabor Government in 1995, Unsworth was placed on a number of key government and community bodies, including:

• Australia Day Council of New South Wales, Chairman (1995–2003)
• Totalizator Agency Board, Director (1997–2004)
• Delta Electricity, Director (1997–2006)
• New South Wales Centenary of Federation Committee, Chairman (1997–2002)
• Tempo Services, Director (1999–2005)
• Ambulance Service of New South Wales,Chairman (2001–2008)
• RailCorp,Director (2005–2008)
• State Transit Authority,Chairman (November 2004 to November 2009)
• WorkCover Authority of New South Wales,Chairman (1995–1997)
• Constitution Education Fund Australia, Trustee

During 2003 - 2008, Unsworth was a Director of FatherChris Riley's charity,Youth off the Streets,that provides crisis care, refuges, schools, drug programs and alcohol programs to young people in Australia and throughout Asia. Unsworth has also been a Director of Entherm Pty Ltd (2003–2005), Member of Overseas Trade Authority of New South Wales (1978) and a Director ofManly-Warringah Sea Eagles(2004–2006).

In 2003 and 2004, Unsworth was commissioned by the NSW Government to conduct a formal review of public bus services.In 2008 he headed a committee that considered the privatisation of the New South Wales' electricity industry.The committee and Unsworth supported the sale.

Unsworth lives in the Northern Beaches where he has participated in community campaigns to stop overdevelopment in NSW.He also led the effort to purchase and preserve the former home of Gough Whitlam as a historic site which would be open to the public.