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Bathynellacea

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Bathynellacea
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Superorder: Syncarida
Order: Bathynellacea
Chappuis,1915[1][2]
Families[1]

Bathynellaceais anorderofcrustaceanswhich live interstitially ingroundwater.[3]Some species can tolerate low salt concentrations, and at least one African species is athermophile,living inhot springsand tolerating temperatures up to 55 °C (131 °F).[citation needed]Bathynellaceans are minute, blind, worm-like animals with short, weak legs,[4]reaching a maximum size of 3.4 millimetres (0.13 in).[5]They are found on every continent exceptAntarctica,although they are missing from some islands, includingFiji,New Caledoniaand theCaribbean islands.[citation needed]There are two families,BathynellidaeandParabathynellidae;a third family, "Leptobathynellidae", is considered asynonymof Parabathynellidae.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ab"Bathynellacea".Integrated Taxonomic Information System.RetrievedOctober 20,2010.
  2. ^Pierre-Alfred Chappuis(1915)."Bathynella natansund ihre Stellung im System ".Zoologische Jahrbücher: Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere(in German).40(2): 147–176.
  3. ^J. K. Lowry."Bathynellacea (Malacostraca)".Crustacea, the Higher Taxa: Description, Identification, and Information Retrieval.Archived fromthe originalon December 13, 2010.RetrievedOctober 20,2010.
  4. ^"Crustacean".Encyclopædia Britannica.Archivedfrom the original on 24 December 2009.Retrieved2009-11-26.
  5. ^"Bathynellacea (bathynellaceans)".Identification and Ecology of Australian Freshwater Invertebrates.Murray Darling Freshwater Research Centre.RetrievedOctober 20,2010.
  6. ^Jan Drewes & Horst Kurt Schminke (2011). "Number of families within Bathynellacea (Malacostraca) and year of publication of their names, with redescription ofBaicalobathynella magna(Bazikalova, 1954) from Lake Baikal ".Crustaceana.84(11): 1377–1401.doi:10.1163/001121611X590120.

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