Beloslav
Beloslav | |
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Coordinates:43°11′N27°42′E/ 43.183°N 27.700°E | |
Country | Bulgaria |
Provinces (Oblast) | Varna |
Government | |
• Mayor | Deyan Ivanov |
Elevation | 74 m (243 ft) |
Population (31.12.2009)[1] | |
• Total | 7,937 |
Time zone | UTC+2(EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3(EEST) |
Postal Code | 9178 |
Area code | 05112 |
Beloslav(Bulgarian:Белослав[bɛɫoˈsɫaf]) is a small industrialtowninVarna Province,NortheasternBulgaria,located 19 km away to the west fromVarnadowntown andBulgarian Black Sea coast.It is the administrative centre of the homonymousBeloslav Municipality.As of December 2009, the town had a population of 7,937.[1]Beloslav is located along the eastern edge ofLake Beloslavand on both sides of the canal connecting it withLake Varna.The two parts of town are connected by a vehicle and passenger ferry across the canal. A road bridge is to be built in the near future over the canal east of town carrying a bypass of the E87 international highway now passing through downtown Varna via theAsparuhov mostbridge.
Beloslav is an ancient settlement populated probably about 12,000[citation needed]years ago. The first settlers inhabited the cave near today's town, where 12,000-year-old items were found. Around the 5th century BC theThracianssettled in the region. The town was also known asKrushevo,Gebedzhe(Turkish:Gebece), Belovo, and Belevo. The Ottoman name is still used today in certain situations.
Beloslav is a transportation and industrial hub of national significance, part of theVarna-Devnya Industrial Complex.Transportation facilities include the railway and ro-ro ferry terminal with lines toUkraine,RussiaandGeorgiaserved by the Sindel-razpredelitelna marshalling yard, the seaports of Varna Power Plant and LesPort of thePort of Varnacomplex, and a couple of railway stations. The largest (1320 MW capacity plus an 880 MW natural gas-fueled installation under development) thermal power plant in the nation,TEC Varna,part of theCEZ Group,and the Terem Flotski Arsenal shipbuilding/repair yard, comprising also anOceanic-Creationsfacility, are located just east of town. TEC Varna materialized the largest cash privatization deal in the nation after 1989.
Beloslav is an old centre of artistic glassblowing and fireproof glassmaking and currently supplies glass vials to international pharmaceutical companies. In 2007, development of a new business and logistics centre started on the site of a former glass factory; it will also include two new manufacturing facilities and a port terminal for handlingnatural gas condensate,and will create a total of 2,000 jobs. The northeastern industrial park also contains several construction operations.
Beloslav is the seat of a municipality, which also includes the following villages:
References
[edit]- ^ab(in English)Bulgarian National Statistical Institute - towns in 2009ArchivedNovember 13, 2010, at theWayback Machine