Billy Sims
Sims in 2010 | |||||||||||||
No. 20 | |||||||||||||
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Position: | Running back | ||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||
Born: | St. Louis, Missouri,U.S. | September 18, 1955||||||||||||
Height: | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) | ||||||||||||
Weight: | 212 lb (96 kg) | ||||||||||||
Career information | |||||||||||||
High school: | Hooks (Hooks, Texas) | ||||||||||||
College: | Oklahoma(1975–1979) | ||||||||||||
NFL draft: | 1980/ Round: 1 / Pick:1 | ||||||||||||
Career history | |||||||||||||
Career highlights and awards | |||||||||||||
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Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||
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Player stats atPFR | |||||||||||||
Billy Ray Sims(born September 18, 1955) is an American formerfootballrunning backwho played in theNational Football League(NFL) for five seasons from 1980 to 1984. Sims playedcollege footballfor theOklahoma Sooners,where he was a two-time consensusAll-American,and won theHeisman Trophyin 1978. He was thefirst overall pickin the1980 NFL draft,selected by theDetroit Lions.After three pro-bowl selections, his career was prematurely ended by a knee injury suffered in 1984.
Sims was the last Oklahoma player taken number one overall in theNFL Draftuntil quarterbackSam Bradfordwas taken first in the2010 NFL draft.[1][2]
Sims was nicknamed "Kung Fu Billy Sims"byESPN'sChris Berman,following a game between the Lions and theHouston Oilers.In theNFL Filmshighlight, rather than be tackled during a rushing attempt, Sims ran at, jumped, and, while fully airborne, kicked Oilers cornerbackSteve Brownin the head.[3]
Early life and education
[edit]Sims was born inSt. Louis,Missouri.In eighth grade, he moved toHooks, Texas,to live with his grandmother. Sims initially played baseball and grew up aSt. Louis Cardinalsfan. He showed no interest in football until moving to Texas.[1]
In three years of varsity football atHooks High School,he rushed 1,128 times, setting a state record at the time that is currently second behindRobert Strait,for 7,738 yards, including 441 carries in 1973, another state record at the time, currently tied for second behindKetric Sanford.Sims' 38 games with 100 yards or more rushing from 1972 to 1974 is tied for third in all-time Texas high school records withKen HallandSteve Worsterand behindRobert Strait's41 games, and Wes Danaher's 43 100-yard games.[4]
College career
[edit]Sims attended theUniversity of Oklahoma,where he played for coachBarry Switzer'sOklahoma Sooners footballteam from 1975 to 1979. After playing only one game in his freshman year of 1975, injuries kept Sims out of the lineup for most of his sophomore season, which allowed him to red-shirt to gain an extra year of eligibility. Injuries continued to plague Sims for half of his (red-shirt) sophomore season in 1977 (he rushed for only 545 yards total in two seasons in 1975 and 1977, plus one game in 1976.) In 1978, Sims rushed for 1,762 yards on 231 carries as a red-shirt junior, averaging 7.6 yards per carry. Including the postseason, Sims had 1,896 yards. Both the before and after bowl game totals led the NCAA. He also set a total yardage school record that stood until 2004, when freshmanAdrian Petersonran for 1,925 yards. Subsequently, Sims was awarded theHeisman Trophyfor the 1978 season, becoming only the sixth junior to do so.[5][6]He was runner-up for the Heisman the following season in 1979, coming in second toCharles WhiteofUSC.[7]
In 1979, against then-unbeaten Nebraska, who had the No. 1 rushing defense in the country at the time, Sims ran for 247 yards and helped the Sooners to a 17–14 win. Including the bowl game he had 248 attempts for 1,670 yards, averaging 6.7 yards per carry, and scored 23 touchdowns. He also became the first running back inBig 8 Conference(now merged to form theBig 12 Conference) history to rush for 200-yards in three consecutive games, and had four 200-yard games in a single season.
After losing to theArkansas Razorbacks31–6 in 1978, Sims led the Sooners to two consecutiveOrange Bowltitles in three straight appearances. In the Orange Bowl following the 1978 season, he rushed for 134 yards and scored two touchdowns in a 31–24 win over theNebraska Cornhuskers.In his final game, he ran for 164 yards as Oklahoma beat the previously undefeatedFlorida State Seminolesby a score of 24–7. Sims ended his career at OU with 3,813 yards; most of those yards came in his final two seasons.
College statistics
[edit]Legend | |
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Big 8 record | |
Led the Big 8 | |
NCAA Record | |
Led the NCAA | |
Bold | Career high |
Billy Sims | Rushing | Receiving | ||||||||
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Season | Team | GP | Att | Yds | Avg | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | TD |
1975 | Oklahoma | 11 | 15 | 95 | 6.3 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
1976 | Oklahoma | 11 | 3 | 44 | 14.7 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
1977 | Oklahoma | 12 | 71 | 413 | 5.8 | 6 | — | — | — | — |
1978 | Oklahoma | 11 | 231 | 1,762 | 7.6 | 20 | 1 | 35 | 35.0 | 0 |
1979 | Oklahoma | 11 | 224 | 1,506 | 6.7 | 22 | 1 | 42 | 42.0 | 0 |
Career[8] | 56 | 544 | 3,820 | 7.0 | 48 | 2 | 77 | 38.5 | 0 |
* Includes bowl games.
National Football League
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Bob_Gregor.jpg/220px-Bob_Gregor.jpg)
As was widely expected,[9]Sims was the first overall pick in the1980 NFL draft.He spent his career with theDetroit Lions,making thePro Bowlin 1980, 1981, and 1982. Sims led Detroit to the playoffs in 1982 and 1983, but they lost in their first game in both appearances. In the 1983 NFC divisional playoff game atCandlestick Parkagainst theSan Francisco 49ers,Sims ran for 114 yards on 20 carries, butJoe Montanaled the 49ers to a comeback victory, as Detroit kickerEddie Murraymissed a potential game-winning field goal in the waning moments.
In 1983, Sims' agent, Jerry Argovitz, took control of aUSFLexpansion franchise, theHouston Gamblers.On July 1, 1983, while seeking a new pact from the Lions, Sims secretly signed a five-year, $3.5 million contract with the Gamblers; in December, he also signed a new, five-year, $4.5 million contract extension with Detroit. The matter wound up in court, and on February 10, 1984, a federal judge voided the Houston pact, sending Sims back to Detroit.[10]
Sims' career ultimately ended midway through the 1984 season when he suffered a catastrophic right knee injury in a game against theMinnesota Vikingson October 21; in that game, Sims set the all-time Lions rushing record (now held byBarry Sanders) with 5,106 yards on 1,131 carries, or 4.5 yards per carry.[11]Sims also caught 186 passes for 2,072 yards (11.1 yards per catch). He spent two years attempting to rehabilitate his knee before finally retiring in 1986.[12]
Sims remains a beloved sports figure in Detroit.[13]His team uniform number 20 was worn five years after his retirement byBarry Sanders,and is currently retired as an unofficial "triumvirate"of the greatest Lions in the modern era to ever wear the number, which also includesHall of Famedefensive backLem Barney.
Comeback attempt
[edit]In 1988, four years after the knee injury that forced his retirement, Sims announced he was attempting a comeback with the Lions for the1989 season,which would be Sanders' rookie year. He toldDetroit Free PresscolumnistMitch Albom,that he was "as fit as he was in 1983." He offered to play the season with ablank check,allowing Lions management to assess his value and fill in the salary amount accordingly. Sims hoped to meet with Lions general managerRuss Thomasand ownerWilliam Clay Ford Sr.to discuss a spot on the team's roster.[14]Despite some interest from Lions head coachWayne Fontes,[15]Sims never returned to the NFL.
NFL career statistics
[edit]Year | Team | GP | Rushing | Receiving | ||||||||
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Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | |||
1980 | DET | 16 | 313 | 1,303 | 4.2 | 52 | 13 | 51 | 621 | 12.2 | 87 | 3 |
1981 | DET | 14 | 296 | 1,437 | 4.9 | 51 | 13 | 28 | 451 | 16.1 | 81 | 2 |
1982 | DET | 9 | 172 | 639 | 3.7 | 29 | 4 | 34 | 342 | 10.1 | 52 | 0 |
1983 | DET | 13 | 220 | 1,040 | 4.7 | 41 | 7 | 42 | 419 | 10.0 | 54 | 0 |
1984 | DET | 8 | 130 | 687 | 5.3 | 81 | 5 | 31 | 239 | 7.7 | 20 | 0 |
Totals[16] | 60 | 1,131 | 5,106 | 4.5 | 81 | 42 | 186 | 2,072 | 11.1 | 87 | 5 |
Post-NFL life
[edit]Financial difficulties
[edit]When Sims retired from theDetroit Lionsin 1984, he received a $1.9 million insurance settlement fromLloyd's of London,in addition to several million dollars he earned during his playing career.[17]Sims lost his accumulated wealth through a series of failed business ventures. His numerous businesses included a nightclub, a radio station, a dry cleaner, and a car parts manufacturer.
Selling the Heisman
[edit]In 1995, he sold hisHeisman Trophyto Texas businessman Bob White, who had been a father figure to Sims since he was in the ninth grade; White's son played high school football with Sims.[18]The trophy was sold to White with the agreement that it could be re-purchased by Sims by paying the original price plus 8.5% interest.[19]
Recognition
[edit]In 2007, a bronze statue of Sims was dedicated on the University of Oklahoma campus in Heisman Park, commemorating his 1978 award.[20]Thelife and one half sizestatue was created by sculptor Jim Franklin in his studio inPerry, Oklahoma.The bronze was cast by the Bronze Horse Foundry inPawhuska, Oklahoma.
Sims has led a"Boomer! Sooner!"chant at the Heisman Trophy presentation whenever a Sooner wins the trophy. He has done so for the four most recent Sooner winners,Jason White,Sam Bradford,Baker Mayfield,andKyler Murray.He held up a sign reading "Boomer" during the 2009 Heisman ceremony.
In 1995, he was inducted into theCollege Football Hall of Fame.Sims is honored inHooks, Texaswith Billy Sims Road named in his honor. The local library displays a collection of his photos;[21][22]Sims said while at Oklahoma that he preferred his home town to big cities.[9]He maintains 54Billy Sims Barbecuerestaurants franchises with co-founder Jeff Jackson.[23]BeforeJoe Burrowwas announced to win the 2019 Heisman, Sims yelled "Boomer", in hopesJalen Hurtswould win theHeisman Trophy.
Career accomplishments
[edit]- High school (Hooks High School,1972–74, High School Coach: Jack Coleman)
- Consecutive 100-yard games: 38 (state record)
- Total 100-yard games: 38
- Total points: 516
- Carries-season: 441 (1973; 378 in 1974)
- Rushing yards in a seasons: 3,080 (1973; 2,885 in 1974)
- Career carries: 1,128
- Total yards: 7,738
- Collegiate
- Two-time All-American (1978,1979)
- 1978Heisman TrophyWinner
- 1978Walter Camp Award
- 1978 AP &UPICollege Player of the Year
- 1978UPI Player of the Year
- 1978Sporting News Player of the Year
- 1978Harley Award Winner
- 1979 Heisman Runner-Up
- Orange Bowl Hall of Fame Trophy
- Big Eight Player of the Year (1978, 1979)
- Career carries: 538
- Rushing yards per-carry: 7.1
- Total yards: 4,118 (4,041 rushing; 3,890 regular season; 3,813 rushing – 77 receiving)
- Touchdowns: 52 (50 rushing)
- Total points: 312 (126 in 1978, 132 in 1979)
- NFL
- 3-Time Pro-Bowl selection
- 32nd – NFL All-Time Rushing Yards Per-Carry (4.515)
- 75th, along withCalvin Hill&Don Perkins,– NFL All-Time Rushing Touchdowns (42)
- 135th – NFL All-Time Rushing Yardage (5,106)
- 1st player to score 3 touchdowns in first NFL game.[24]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^abTramel, Jimmie."Distant dreams: Billy Sims watches as new Sooner generation makes it big."Tulsa World,September 5, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"All Time Number 1 Draft Picks."www.nfl.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^Hailey, Gary."Billy Sims: The Man, the 'Fro, the BBQ."Naptime Huddle,October 23, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
- ^"Texas HS Football Hall announces 2013 class".
- ^"1978 Heisman Trophy Voting."www.sports-reference.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"Heisman Trophy Winners."www.heisman.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"1979 Heisman Trophy Voting."www.sports-reference.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"Billy Sims college statistics".College Football at Sports-Reference.com.RetrievedJuly 14,2019.
- ^abMartz, Ron (November 28, 1979)."BIG RED: When OU fans go to games, it's like going to church".St. Petersburg Times.pp. 1C, 5C.RetrievedJanuary 5,2019.
- ^https://www.newspapers.com/image/99100344/Lions win Sims,Detroit Free Press,19 February 1984, p. 1A
- ^The '84 Lions won that game to up their record to 3-5, but without Sims won only one game in the second half of the season to finish a 4-11-1. (Despite missing half the season, Sims still led the Lions with 687 rushing yards.)
- ^"A Billy Sims Comeback?"Observer-Reporter,December 20, 1988.Google Books.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"Detroit Lions Gridiron Heroes: Billy Sims."ArchivedNovember 13, 2014, at theWayback Machinewww.detroitlions.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^Associated Press."IN BRIEF: Sims Hoping for Detroit Comeback."Los Angeles Times,December 19, 1988. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"A Billy Sims Comeback?"Observer-Reporter,December 20, 1988.Google News Archive.Retrieved November 201, 2014.
- ^"Billy Sims".www.sports-reference.com.RetrievedAugust 3,2012.
- ^Hailey, Gary."Billy Sims: Bankruptcy, Bouncing Back...and BBQ."Naptime Huddle,October 24, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ^Taylor, Jeff."A Most Desperate Option Play: Sims Once Sold His Heisman."The Seattle Times,March 29, 1998. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ^"Sims still getting hit hard."USA Today,March 7, 2001. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ^"Heisman Park."ArchivedDecember 2, 2014, at theWayback Machinewww.visitnorman.com.Retrieved November 20, 2014.
- ^Richardson, Steve.100 Things Oklahoma Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die.Chicago:Triumph Books,2014.ISBN162937007X.Google Books.Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ^Pasche, Paula.100 Things Lions Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die.Chicago:Triumph Books,2012.ISBN9781623680213.Google Books.Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ^"About: Billy Sims BBQ."www.billysimsbbq.com.Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^"NFL First Game Records".goldenrankings.com.RetrievedAugust 7,2013.
External links
[edit]- Billy Simsat theCollege Football Hall of Fame
- Billy SimsatHeisman.com
- Career statistics and player information fromNFL.com·Pro Football Reference
- NFL Films Presents – Billy Sims: The Forgotten LegendonYouTube
- 1955 births
- Living people
- 20th-century African-American sportspeople
- 21st-century African-American sportspeople
- All-American college football players
- American football running backs
- College Football Hall of Fame inductees
- Detroit Lions players
- Heisman Trophy winners
- National Conference Pro Bowl players
- First overall NFL draft picks
- National Football League Offensive Rookie of the Year Award winners
- National Football League players with retired numbers
- Oklahoma Sooners football players
- People from Hooks, Texas
- Players of American football from Bowie County, Texas
- Players of American football from St. Louis
- Walter Camp Award winners