Burnmouth

Burnmouth
Burnmouth Harbour
Burnmouth Location within theScottish Borders
OS grid reference	NT953608
Civil parish	Ayton
Council area	Scottish Borders
Lieutenancy area	Berwickshire
Country	Scotland
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Eyemouth
Postcode district	TD14
Police	Scotland
Fire	Scottish
Ambulance	Scottish
UK Parliament	Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk
Scottish Parliament	Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire

Burnmouthis a smallfishing villagelocated adjacent to theA1 roadon the east coast ofScotland.It is the first village in Scotland on the A1, after crossing theborder with England.Burnmouth is located in the Parish ofAyton,in theScottish Bordersarea of Scotland and governed byScottish Borders Council.

Burnmouth lies at the point where aburnslices through the high cliffs lining this coast en route to the sea. There may have been a mill here in theMiddle Ages,but little else until a fishing harbour was built in the 1830s, later extended in 1879 and 1959. TheEast Coast Main Linerailway passes along the top of the cliff here, and was once served byBurnmouth railway stationfrom 1846 to 1962. TheBerwickshire Coastal Pathis nearby.

Upper Burnmouth

Burnmouth itself is split into two areas: Upper Burnmouth and Lower Burnmouth. Upper Burnmouth is sited at the top of the cliff. Lower Burnmouth is hidden away at the foot of cliff and stretches out along the foreshore.

Plaque commemorating the victims of the Eyemouth Disaster on the harbour wall.

Lower Burnmouth is further split into four smaller communities: Lower Burnmouth, Partanhall, Cowdrait and Ross. Lower Burnmouth sits beside the harbour and Partanhall is located to the north. Cowdrait is located to the south of the harbour. The tiny community ofRossis located just south of Cowdrait. Ross, which now consists of only six houses, was once considered a separate community, as it lies just across the parish boundary, in the parish ofMordington.

Burnmouth has a small church sited halfway down the Brae (the road which ascends the cliff between Lower and Upper Burnmouth). Until 2005, the village had a small primary school. Burnmouth had two pubs - The Flemington Inn and The Gulls Nest (now called theFirst and Last) - which were sited next to each other adjacent to the A1 road. The Flemington Inn had signs on the north and south gables proclaiming to passing motorists that that pub was "The last inn Scotland" and "The first inn Scotland". In February 2006 the Flemington was gutted by fire and the building was later demolished.

Burnmouth lost 24 fishermen, drowned, in the 1881Eyemouth Disaster.This is commemorated on a bronze plaque mounted on the harbour wall.

Partanhall

Burnmouth hosts an annual bike race, known as the "Brae Race" which takes place every May. The course consists of the steep road which ascends the cliff from lower to upper Burnmouth.

See also

• List of places in the Scottish Borders

External links

• RCAHMS: Burnmouth, North Sea
• RCAHMS: Burnmouth, Flemington Inn
• Burnmouth,document from theScottish Borders Council
• Burnmouth Community websiteArchived17 May 2008 at theWayback Machine