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Münsingen, Germany

Coordinates:48°24′46″N09°29′43″E/ 48.41278°N 9.49528°E/48.41278; 9.49528
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(Redirected fromButtenhausen)
Münsingen
Town
Münsingen
Münsingen
Coat of arms of Münsingen
Coat of arms
Location of Münsingen within Reutlingen district
Alb-Donau-KreisBiberach (district)Böblingen (district)Esslingen (district)Esslingen (district)Göppingen (district)Sigmaringen (district)Tübingen (district)ZollernalbkreisBad UrachDettingen an der ErmsEngstingenEningenGomadingenGrabenstettenGrafenbergGutsbezirk MünsingenHayingenHohensteinHülbenLichtensteinMehrstettenMetzingenMünsingenPfronstettenPfullingenPfullingenPliezhausenReutlingenRiederichRömersteinSonnenbühlSt. JohannTrochtelfingenWalddorfhäslachWannweilZwiefalten
Münsingen is located in Germany
Münsingen
Münsingen
Münsingen is located in Baden-Württemberg
Münsingen
Münsingen
Coordinates:48°24′46″N09°29′43″E/ 48.41278°N 9.49528°E/48.41278; 9.49528
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionTübingen
DistrictReutlingen
Subdivisions14 Stadtteile
Government
•Mayor(2021–29)Mike Münzing[1]
Area
• Total116.05 km2(44.81 sq mi)
Elevation
707 m (2,320 ft)
Population
(2022-12-31)[2]
• Total14,755
• Density130/km2(330/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00(CET)
• Summer (DST)UTC+02:00(CEST)
Postal codes
72525
Dialling codes07381, 07383, 07384
Vehicle registrationRT
Websitewww.muensingen.de

Münsingen(Swabian:Mensenga) is a town in thedistrict of Reutlingen,Baden-Württemberg,Germany.It is situated 23 km southeast ofReutlingen,and 37 km west ofUlm.

History

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The name Münsingen is probably derived fromAlemannicchief called Munigis, who founded a settlement within the present-day city boundaries. In 775, Münsingen was mentioned for the first time on a deed of gift ofLorsch Abbey.The church of Münsingen was first mentioned in 804. The area was under the suzerainty of theFranks.Later, the village was under the suzerainty of county ofWürttemberg-Urach,who sold it toUlrich Iin 1263.

In 1339, Münsingen was grantedTown privileges.After the partition of Württemberg, it came under the purview of Urach, until the re-unification of theCounty of Württembergunder the auspices of theTreaty of Münsingenin 1482. On October 23, 1654 Münsingen became an administrative center of regional importance. From 1938 to 1973 Münsingen was capital of thedistrictof Münsingen.

In 1895, the German Empire began the construction of aproving groundwhich later became the Duke-Albrecht-Barracks. On March 31, 2004, the Duke-Albrecht-Barracks was shut down and the ground was converted into a settlement.

Religions

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The first mention of church building in Münsingen was in 804 AD. In 1537, theReformationreached Münsingen and the surrounding villages of Apfelstetten, Auingen, Böttingen, Buttenhausen, Dottingen, Hundersingen, Rietheim and Trailfingen. TheLutheran Church Orderwas introduced to theDuchy of Württembergin 1559.

The villages of Bichishausen, Gundelfingen and Bremelau, which are currently administered by Münsingen, used to be part of thePrincipality of FürstenbergandFurther Austriaand due to this historical reason, the inhabitants are mainlyRoman Catholic.

Due to the location of village of Magolsheim on the erstwhile border between Württemberg andFurther Austriait has both Protestant and Catholic churches to cater to the spiritual needs of the villagers.

Münsingen used to be the seat of the Church District of Münsingen of theEvangelical-Lutheran Church in Württemberguntil 1 December 2013 when the neighboring district of Bad Urach was amalgamated with the district of Münsingen to form the Church District Bad Urach-Münsingen.

The Apostolic Church,Baptists,United Methodist Churchand the Biblical faith community are also present in Münsingen.

A largeJewishcommunity used to exist in the village of Buttenhausen. The Jews of Buttenhausen were fully integrated into the communal life. This became apparent when during theNovember 1938 pogrom,theSA squadfirst had to arrest the mayor of Buttenhausen, who had stubbornly resisted the desecration of thesynagogue.Only after his arrest, the SA were able to burn down the synagogue. The remaining Jewish families were deported in the following period and became victims of theShoah.At the former site of the synagogue, a memorial stone is present. Additionally, in 1961 a memorial was erected in the centre of Buttenhausen with the names of 45 murdered Jewish inhabitants. TheJewish cemetery, Buttenhausen,which was in use from 1787 to 1943, also received a memorial stone.[3]

Münsingen has amosquewhich caters to the Turkish-Islamic community.[4]The congregation consists of approximately 70 members as of 2015.[5]

Incorporations

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Bichishausen im Großen Lautertal

Bichishausen Lauter valley

Dürrenstetten was in 1822 united with Gundelfingen. As part of the municipal reform inBaden-Württembergthe following previously independent municipalities were amalgamated with Münsingen:

  • July 1, 1971: Auingen, Böttingen and Dottingen
  • January 1, 1974: Apfelstetten and Gundelfingen
  • April 1, 1974: Bremelau and Trailfingen
  • January 1, 1975: Bichishausen, Buttenhausen Hundersingen, Magolsheim and Rietheim
Münsingen (Württemberg)

View on Münsingen

Münsingen

Half-timber house, City of Münsingen

Politics

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Council

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The council in Münsingen has after the last election 26 members (2014: 24). The local elections in Baden-Württemberg 2019 on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following official results. The turnout was 57,5% (2014: 50,2%). The council consists of the elected honorary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

SPD 32,6% + 1,9 % 8 seats + 1
Free Voters Baden-Württemberg 28,5 % + 5,2 % 7 seats + 1
Free Democratic Party (FDP)/Liberal Citizens 25,4 % + 6,3 % 7 seats + 1
Alliance 90/The Greens 13,6 % + 8,2 % 4 seat + 4

Mayor

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TheMayoris elected for a term of eight years. The term of office of Mike Muenzing ends on 27 November 2021.

  • Around 1510: Jakob Ilsenbrand
  • Ludwig Neuffer (his daughter Margaretha married Hans Hawysen)
  • 1587: Hans Hawysen
  • - N.N. -(we do not know)
  • 1900-1922: August Wörner
  • 1922-1945: Otto Werner
  • 1945-1949: Eugen Hahn
  • 1949-1971: Erwin Volz
  • 1971-1981: Heinz Kälberer
  • 1981-1997: Rolf Keller
  • since 1997: Mike MünzingSPD

Arms

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Theblazoncoat of arms reads: "In silver a reclining four-ended black deer rod."

Twinning

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Münsingen is twinned with the following cities:

and maintains friendly relations with:

Tourism

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Münsingen is located on the Swabian Poet Route, which passes by many sights.

Music

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The musical culture Münsingen is mainly borne by the local music clubs. With the trombone choirs in Münsingen, Auingen, Hundersingen-Buttenhausen and Dottingen, the Stadtkapelle Münsingen and the music clubs Böttingen, Magolsheim and Rietheim many clubs are active in the field ofBrass Band.There are also several church choirs, as well as the secular singer Communities "Liederkranz Münsingen" Männergesangsverein Apfelstetten, Sängerbund Buttenhausen, Liederkranz Dottingen, Liedertafel Hundersingen, men's glee club Trailfingen and the chorus of EJW district Münsingen.

Buildings

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Featured buildings in Münsingen are the historic Old Town Hall from 1550, and its successor, the New Town Hall in timbered house style, which was built in 1935–1937. The "old stock" as a historical site with more than 140 buildings for up to 5200 soldiers. Also worth seeing are the market fountain and the Martin Church, completed in 1495 byPeter of Koblenz.

In Buttenhausen district Castle Buttenhausen and also a Jewish Cemetery. In addition, several ruins exist inLautertal,for example the Castle Hohenhundersingen.

Towers

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In the peripheral area of the former military training area Münsingen are fourTowersof Swabian Albverein (Swabian Alp Association), which are all freely accessible (key deposit).

  • The 42 m high 'Hursch Tower' 'is about 1.5 km southwest of Römerstein-Zainingen and was erected in 1981.[6]
  • The 20 m high 'Waldgreutturm' 'is 2 km southeast of Römerstein-Zainingen and was erected in 1981.[7]
  • The 30 m high 'Heroldstatt Tower' 'is about 2 km north-west ofHeroldstatt- Ennabeuren and was erected in 1981.[8]
  • The08 m high 'Sternberg Tower' 'is not far northeast of the Münsinger district Böttingen and was erected in 1900 originally as a windmill.[9]

Museums

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Münsingen museums are the memorial siteMatthias Erzbergerin Buttenhausen, the Jewish Museum Buttenhausen, the local history museum in theOld Palace,the museum for former military training area in the "old camp" at Auingen. The museumAnton Geiselhartand the castle museum are located in Gundelfingen.

Regular events

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  • On 1 May, regularly organized by Luftsportverein Münsingen, the international vintage and steam engines meeting takes place. Every year there are about 600 motorcycles,Lanz Bulldogs,steam engines, vintage aircraft and more.
  • Every summer takes place in the streets of the old town instead of the city festival, which - with musical entertainment - especially thrives on the commitment of numerous Münsingen clubs.

Economy and infrastructure

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Established Businesses

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The Uralan polymer processing is located in the industrial area West. In addition, the Walter AG and Volksbank Münsingen have a seat here.

Traffic

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The Bundesstraße B 465 coming fromBad Urachcomes through the town and runs toEhingenandBiberach an der Riss.The national road 230 runs through the urban area in east–west direction and connects the region to theFederal Highway 8inMerklingen. ThePublic transportis guaranteed by the Verkehrsverbund Neckar-Alb-Donau (NALDO). The community is located in the comb 225. The Münsingen station, is located on theReutlingen–Schelklingen railway.On Sundays and holidays from early April to late October regional trains and special trains bring mainly hikers and sightseers to their destination. In addition, throughout the year goes from Monday to Friday, some regional trains directionUlmor directionGomadingen. Since early 2008 Münsingen is connected with a transition tariff also to theDonau-Iller-Nahverkehrsverbund(DING).

Media

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The dailyAlb-Bote,which is part of theSüdwest Pressein Ulm reports daily on what is happening in and around Münsingen. Also, theReutlinger General Anzeigeris represented in Münsingen.

Court

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Main article:Münsingen District Court

Münsingen has aDistrict Court,which belongs to the District Court Tübingen andHigher Regional CourtStuttgart.

With thegymnasiumMünsingen, theGustav Mesmer- Realschule, thehigh schoolwithWerkrealschuleSchillerschule,theprimary schoolprimary school at Hardtin the district Auingen, primary school Dottingen, primary schoolLautertalschuleand the primary schoolAstrid Lindgren schoolall general education forms are represented in the town.

Besides, there are the Gustav-Heinemann-School (special school), theErich Kaestner school,(Sprachheilschule), the Karl-Georg-Haldenwang -School for the mentally handicapped and the branch office of the physically disabled school Mössingen also four special schools.

The range is supplemented by the Vocational School Münsingen.

For the youngest inhabitants there are seven municipal, fiveProtestantandRoman Catholickindergartenand two small nurseries.

Sons and daughters of the town

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John Scholl, ca. 1900
Matthias Erzberger, 1919

International relations

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Main article:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany

Münsingen, Germany istwinnedwith:

See also

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References

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  1. ^Bürgermeisterwahl 2021,Staatsanzeiger, accessed 3 February 2022.
  2. ^"Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2022"[Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2022](CSV)(in German).Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg.June 2023.
  3. ^Gedenkstätten für die Opfer des Nationalsozialismus. Eine Dokumentation, Bd.I, Bonn 1995, S. 63,ISBN3-89331-208-0
  4. ^[1](Stand: 26. März 2015)
  5. ^Herder, Sabine (2012-07-03)."Moschee besichtigen"(in German).Retrieved2015-03-26.
  6. ^Schwäbischer Albverein - Hursch-Turm
  7. ^Schwäbischer Albverein - Waldgreutturm
  8. ^Schwäbischer Albverein - Heroldstatt-Turm
  9. ^Swabian Albverein - Sternberg Tower
  10. ^German Wiki, Theodor Ehemann
  11. ^German Wiki, Theodor Rothschild
  12. ^German Wiki, Max Kommerell
  13. ^German Wiki, Rul Bückle
  14. ^German Wiki, Friedrich Mildenberger
  15. ^German Wiki, Heinz Seiffert
  16. ^German Wiki, Andreas Glück
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