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Capuchin Poor Clares

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Capuchin Poor Clares
Latin:Ordo Sanctae Clarae Capuccinarum[1]
AbbreviationO.S.C. Cap.
NicknameCapuchinesses
Formation1538;486 years ago(1538)[1]
FounderBlessedMaria Lorenza Longo,O.S.C. Cap.[1]
Founded at
TypeReligious Order of Pontifical Right for Women
Region served
  • Western Europe
  • Central and Eastern Europe
  • Asia and Oceania
  • North America
  • South America
Members
1,692 members as of 2020[1]
Main organ
Pax et Bonum
Parent organization
Catholic Church
Websitecontemplativevocations.org

TheCapuchin Poor Clares(Latin:Ordo Sanctae Clarae Capuccinarum) is a Catholic religious order of Pontifical Right for women founded inNaples,Italy,in 1538, by BlessedMaria Lorenza Longo.The order still exists and it now has communities in theUnited States.Members are referred to asCapuchinesses.[2]

History

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Maria Laurenza Longo had built a hospital and house that cared forprostitutes.[3]The first community of nuns was formed in 1538, organised by priests from theTheatineorder. (The Theatines had been formed fourteen years earlier.) This new body was soon organised not by the Theatines but by theOrder of Friars Minor Capuchin,usually known asCapuchins.[3]The Capuchin Poor Clares follow the original ideals ofSt. Francis of AssisiandSt. Clare of Assisi.The Capuchin Poor Clares are a cloistered community of contemplative religious sisters.[4]Longo wanted to re-establish the original concepts of religious simplicity, selfless poverty and the austerity of St. Francis of Assisi and St. Clare of Assisi set byMatteo da Basciowhen he founded the order of the Capuchin friars. Longo's new order took the same habit design as the men. Like the friars, the nuns wear a simple brown tunic knotted with a cord at the waist and a short cape. The only addition for nuns was a wimple and a black veil.[5]

Brownhabit,black veil, whitewimple

A notable member of the order was SaintVeronica Giulianiwho joined the order inCittà di Castelloin Italy in 1677. She rose to be a mystic andabbess,and in 1839 she was canonised byPope Gregory XVI.[6]

In America

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In the United States, the Capuchin Poor Clares have monasteries inWilmington, Delaware,Amarillo, Texas,Alamo, Texas,Denver, Colorado,andPueblo, Colorado.

At Our Lady of Light Monastery in Denver there are nine professed sisters. The monastery in Denver was founded by Capuchin Poor Clare sisters fromIrapuatoin central Mexico in 1988. In addition to sewing habits, the sisters provide for the needs of their community by making and selling cookies.[7]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^abcd"Capuchin Poor Clares (O.S.C. Cap.)".GCatholic.
  2. ^"Capuchinesses".Catholic Encyclopedia.
  3. ^abPamela Joseph Benson; Victoria Kirkham (2005).Strong Voices, Weak History: Early Women Writers & Canons in England, France, & Italy.University of Michigan Press. pp. 83–.ISBN0-472-06881-4.
  4. ^Poor Clares,Encyclopædia Britannica,Retrieved 3 December 2015
  5. ^Capuchine Nun,British Museum, Retrieved 3 December 2015
  6. ^Veronica Giuliani,Benedict XVI, Retrieved 3 December 2015
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