Jump to content

Chivito (sandwich)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chivito
TypeSandwich
Place of originUruguay
Created byAntonio Carbonaro[1]
Main ingredientsBun,churrascobeef,bacon,fried orhard-boiled eggs,ham,black or greenolives,mozzarella,tomatoes,mayonnaise
Ingredients in a chivito sandwich
A chivito sandwich with all the trimmings

Chivitois thenational dishofUruguay.[2][3]It is a sandwich of slicedbeefsteak(churrasco),mozzarella,ham,tomatoes,mayonnaiseand black or greenolives.A chivito commonly also includesbaconand fried orhard-boiled eggs.It is served in a bun, often accompanied byFrench-fried potatoes.[4][5]Other ingredients, such as red beets, peas, grilled or pan-fried red peppers, and slices of cucumber, may be added.[6][7]

InArgentine cuisinea similar sandwich is calledlomito.

History

[edit]

Chivitois the diminutive ofchivo,goat, and means kid (younggoat). In neighboring Argentina,chivito,barbecued kid, is a popularasadodish; it is reported that the Uruguayanchivitoarose inPunta del Este,Uruguay, at a restaurant called "El Mejillón Bar" in 1946, when a woman[8][9][10]from northern Argentina or Chile ordered a sandwich ofchivitofor a hurried meal, expecting kid.[1]The restaurant owner, Antonio Carbonaro,[11]did not have this meat and used beeffillet steakinstead.[12][13]

Variations

[edit]

The Canadian Chivito (inSpanishchivito canadiense) is a variation of the sandwich, with the addition ofpanceta.[14]

The chivito can be served, as a platter rather than a sandwich (chivito al plato).[13]It is usually served withRussian saladorFrench fries.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Abandon Hope All Ye Who Enter 2010 with New Year's Resolutions! Behold, El Chivito!".weareneverfull.com.7 January 2010.Retrieved8 May2018.
  2. ^The World's Best Street Food.Lonely Planet. August 2012.ISBN9781743216644.
  3. ^Burford, Tim (16 September 2017).Bradt Travel Guide Uruguay.Bradt Travel Guides.ISBN9781784770594.
  4. ^Caskey, Liz (2010).Knack South American Cooking: A Step-by-Step Guide to Authentic Dishes Made Easy.Guilford, CT, USA: Globe Pequot Press. pp. 148–149.ISBN978-1-59921-918-9.
  5. ^Bernhardson, Wayne (2008).Moon Buenos Aires.Berkeley, CA, USA: Avalon Travel div. of Perseus Books Group. p. 74.ISBN978-1-56691-991-3.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^"The Best Moments From Anthony Bourdain's Visit to Uruguay on 'Parts Unknown'".eater.com.6 May 2018.Retrieved8 May2018.
  7. ^"A sandwich is just a sandwich, but in Uruguay, the chivito is a national emblem".explorepartsunknown.com.2 May 2018.Retrieved8 May2018.
  8. ^"EL CHIVITO, EL BOCATA MÁS POPULAR DEL MUNDO. | galiciaunica".18 March 2016.
  9. ^S.L, Titania Cía Editorial (30 October 2012)."El chivito, el sandwich uruguayo que hizo feliz al Che e incomodó a Sabina - Sábado, 08 Noviembre 2014 13:55".El Confidencial.
  10. ^"El chivito, el sandwich uruguayo que hizo feliz al Che e incomodó a Sabina".La Vanguardia.8 November 2014.
  11. ^(in Spanish)Murió el inventor del chivito uruguayoArchived2017-07-13 at theWayback Machine11 de noviembre de 2003
  12. ^"Historia de la creación de" El Chivito ""[History of the creation of "el chivito" ]. Archived fromthe originalon 22 October 2013.
  13. ^ab"Murió el inventor del chivito uruguayo"[The inventor of the "chivito uruguayo" has died].La Nacion (Buenos Aires, Argentina)(in Spanish). 11 November 2003. Archived fromthe originalon 13 July 2017.Retrieved27 August2017.
  14. ^"Chivito Canadiense".Radio Nacional (Uruguay)(in Spanish). 8 April 2017. Archived fromthe originalon 28 December 2017.Retrieved27 August2017.
[edit]

Media related toChivitoat Wikimedia Commons