Chris von Saltza
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Susan Christina von Saltza | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | "Chris" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National team | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | San Francisco, California,U.S. | January 13, 1944|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 139 lb (63 kg) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Freestyle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Santa Clara Swim Club | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coach | George Haines | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Susan Christina von Saltza(born January 13, 1944), also known by her married nameChristina Olmstead,is an American former competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder in four events.
As an age group swimmer, von Saltza swam for coachGeorge Haines'Santa Clara Swim Cluband led the club to multiple team championships at the nationals, in addition to winning nineteen individualAmateur Athletic Union(AAU) titles.[1]She was featured on the July 21, 1958 cover ofSports Illustratedmagazine as the "No. 1 U.S. Swimmer at the Age of 14."[2]
At the age of 16, she set the world record in the 400-meter freestyle at the U.S. Olympic trials, and proceeded to win four medals at the1960 Summer Olympicsin Rome.[1]Individually, she won a gold medal in thewomen's 400-meter freestyle,and a silver in the100-meter freestyle.[1]She won two more gold medals as a member of the winning U.S. teams in thewomen's 4×100-meter freestyle relayand4×100-meter medley relay.[1]Both U.S. relay teams set new world records in their respective events.[1]
A year prior to the Olympics, von Saltza won five gold medals at the1959 Pan American Games.Her wins came in the 100-, 200-, and 400-meter freestyle, as well as the 4×100-meter freestyle and 4×100-meter medley relays.
Von Saltza later attendedStanford University,and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Asian history. Stanford, like most major American universities, had no women's swimming and diving team prior to the enactment ofTitle IX,and von Saltza effectively retired from competition swimming after the 1960 Olympics.
In US, Christina was socially styled "the Baroness von Saltza," as her grandfather,Philip von Saltza,was member of theSaltza familyofGerman origin,which is still part of theSwedish nobility.They immigrated to the United States at the turn of the 20th century, and she is still recognized by her title in theWho's Who of Swedish Nobility.
Von Saltza was inducted into theInternational Swimming Hall of Fameas an "Honor Swimmer" in 1966.[3]
See also
[edit]- List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (women)
- List of Stanford University people
- World record progression 200 metres backstroke
- World record progression 400 metres freestyle
- World record progression 4 × 100 metres freestyle relay
- World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay
References
[edit]- ^abcdeSports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes,Chris von Saltza.Retrieved September 29, 2012.
- ^Sports Illustrated(July 21, 1958). Retrieved September 29, 2012.
- ^"Chris von Saltza (USA)".ISHOF.org.International Swimming Hall of Fame.Archived fromthe originalon February 12, 2015.RetrievedSeptember 29,2012.
External links
[edit]- Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill;et al."Chris von Saltza".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC.Archived fromthe originalon April 17, 2020.
- Chris von Saltza (USA) – Honor Swimmer profile at International Swimming Hall of Fameat theWayback Machine(archived April 10, 2015)
- 1944 births
- Living people
- American female freestyle swimmers
- American people of Swedish descent
- World record setters in swimming
- Swimmers from San Francisco
- Stanford University alumni
- Swimmers at the 1960 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming
- Olympic silver medalists for the United States in swimming
- Swimmers at the 1959 Pan American Games
- Medalists at the 1959 Pan American Games
- Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States in swimming
- 20th-century American sportswomen