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Coat of arms of Sierra Leone

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Coat of arms of Sierra Leone
ArmigerRepublic of Sierra Leone
Adopted1960
ShieldVerta lion passantOrarmed and languedGulesstanding on a baseArgent,two bars wavyAzure,and a chief indented of four pointsArgent,three flamingtorchesSable,its flamesGules
SupportersTwo lions rampantOr,armed and languedGules,each supporting a palm-tree proper
CompartmentA grassy ground Vert
MottoUNITY, FREEDOM, JUSTICE

Thecoat of arms ofSierra Leone(along with the flag), were developed by theCollege of Armsand granted in 1960.

Design[edit]

The shield on the arms depicts a lion beneath a zigzag border, representing the Lion Mountains, after which the country was named. It also shows three torches which are meant to symbolize peace and dignity. At the base are wavy bars depicting the sea.

The supporters of the shield are lions, similar to those on the colonial badge. The three main colours from the shield – green, white and blue – were used to form the flag.

The green represents agricultural and natural resources, the blue represents the Harbour ofFreetownand the white represents unity and justice. At the bottom of the shield, the national motto can be seen.

Blazon[edit]

The coat of arms of Sierra Leone are described as:

(a) for arms-

  1. Verta lion passantOrarmed and languedGules.
  2. Standing on a baseArgent,two bars wavyAzure.
  3. And a chief indented of four pointsArgent,three flamingtorchesSable,its flamesGules.

(b) for the supporters-

  1. Two lions rampantOr,armed and languedGules,each supporting a palm-tree proper.
  2. They stand on a grassy ground Vert.

(c) with the motto "UNITY, FREEDOM, JUSTICE”.

Colonial arms[edit]

The arms of theColony of Sierra Leonewere granted by royal warrant of 30 July 1914:[1]

Per pale Argent and Or on the dexter issuant from the base in front of a Ship under sail on waves of the Sea a representation of the sea shore, seated thereon the figure of a Negro, representing a freed slave, cloaked and armed with a spear and quiver of arrows, all proper, on the sinister, on a Mount Vert an Oil Palm tree also proper, a Chief charged with the Union device as used at the time of the cession of Sierra Leone to be a Settlement for freed slaves under British protection, together with the Motto "Auspice Britannia liber."

The "Union device as used at the time of the cession" was theflag of Great Britain.

References[edit]

  1. ^"Sierra Leone".Flags, badges & arms of His Majesty's dominions beyond the seas and of territories under His Majesty's protection.Vol. 2: Arms. London: HMSO. 1932. p. 31.