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Countryside Partnerships

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Countryside Partnerships plc
IndustryHousebuilding
Founded1958;66 years ago(1958)
FounderAlan Cherry CBE
HeadquartersBrentwood,Essex,England,UK
Key people
John Martin, independent non-executivechairmanand interim groupchief executive officer[1]
ProductsNew Homes and Communities
RevenueIncrease£1,371.4 million (2021)[2]
Increase£71.3 million (2021)[2]
Increase£72.3 million (2021)[2]
Parent
Websitewww.countrysidepartnerships.com

Countryside Partnerships plc,formerlyCountryside Properties plc,is a UKhousebuildingandurban regenerationcompany, operating mainly inLondonand theSouth East of England,but with a presence in theNorth West of England.[3]Until 2022, it was listed on theLondon Stock Exchangeand was a constituent of theFTSE 250 Index.

In November 2022,Vistry Groupacquired Countryside Partnerships for £1.27 billion.[4]

History

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Foundation and initial flotation

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The housebuilding business that became Countryside Properties was founded in 1958 by Alan Cherry CBE,[5]who remained its chairman until his death in January 2010.[6]His eldest son, Graham Cherry, was appointed to the board in 1984 and was chief executive from 1996;[7]his youngest son Richard Cherry was appointed to the board in 1986 and was appointed deputy chairman in 2005.[8]

Alan Cherry, achartered surveyor,began his career as anestate agentand was one of the founding partners ofBairstow Eves.In 1959, the four Bairstow partners formed Copthorn as a development business, with Alan Cherry running it part-time. One of the Bairstow clients was another developer, Countryside Properties, formed in 1958 by Solomon 'Bob' Bobroff, and in the late 1960s the two concerns began to work together.[9]In 1972 Countryside acquired Copthorn and, with Bobroff as chairman and Alan Cherry as a joint managing director, Countryside was floated on theLondon Stock Exchange.[10]

Return to private status

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The flotation was closely followed by a recession and in 1975 Countrysidepassed its final dividend.Bobroff had resigned in 1974, and the subsequent expansion was under the sole direction of Alan Cherry. He emphasised the importance of design and marketing and took the company into a series of very large sites, e.g.Chelmer VillageandChatham Maritime.[9]In 2005, Alan Cherry sought to take the company private. A prominent investor,Paul KemsleyandJoe Lewis's Rock Properties, increased its stake to 28.5%, forcing Cherry to pay more for the company.[11]Countryside was bought out by Copthorn Holdings Ltd, which was then jointly owned by the Cherry family and theBank of Scotland,part ofLloyds Banking Group.[12]

The company achieved record profits in the following two years, amounting to £27 million on a turnover of £430 million in the year ended September 2007.[7] However, thelate-2000s financial crisisaffected housebuilders acutely, and the company recorded a loss of £22 million on sales of £312 million in the year to September 2008. Under a refinancing deal in October 2009, Lloyds took control of the company.[13]

In 2013,Oaktree Capital Managementpurchased a majority share in the company, making a further capital injection. The Cherry family retain a minority stake, and Lloyds provided five-year loan facilities.[13]As of October 2014, former Keepmoat chief executive Ian Sutcliffe became the new executive chairman.[14]In 2014 Oaktree acquired luxury home developer Millgate and merged it with Countryside, planning to double the company's size.[15] Following this, the company rebranded as Countryside rather than Countryside Properties, adopting the slogan ‘Places People Love’.[16]

In 2015, Countryside announced further changes to its board of directors. David Howell, previously a non-executive director, became chairman, whilst Ian Sutcliffe assumed the role of group chief executive officer. Graham Cherry became CEO new homes and communities, whilst Richard Cherry became CEO partnerships.[17]

Second flotation

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In February 2016 the company was the subject of aninitial public offeringon theLondon Stock Exchange.[18]

In November 2019, Ian Sutcliffe announced he was stepping down as CEO to be replaced by Ian McPherson from 1 January 2020.[19]In January 2022, McPherson was ousted after disappointing trading figures for the first three months of the financial year to December 2021 showed operating profit more than halved at £28m from £60m previously, on revenue down 28% to £429m. Peter Lee, a partner at US investment firm Browning West, one of Countryside’s largest shareholders, joined the board as non-executive director; Browning West had previously called for Countryside to be split into two parts to allow its Partnership business to thrive.[1]

The company changed its name from Countryside Properties to Countryside Partnerships in January 2022.[20]

in May 2022, Countryside was the target of a takeover bid by Inclusive Capital Partners (In-Cap), aSan Francisco-basedhedge fund.[21]The Countryside board rejected this bid, but Browning West, which holds 15.3% of Countryside's shares, pressed the board to listen to offers,[22]and, on 13 June, the board relented.[23]The company's non-executive chairman, John Martin, quit a month later.[24]

Vistry takeover

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In September 2022, UK homebuilderVistry Groupoffered a £1.24 billion cash and shares deal to acquire Countryside.[25]The deal, backed by both boards and by five major shareholders at Countryside holding 39% of the company, will create one of the UK's biggest home builders with revenue of over £3bn. Countryside shareholders would receive 0.255 of a Vistry share for each of their shares plus 60p; if approved, the deal would be completed in early 2023.[26]Vistry CEO Greg Fitzgerald said the Countryside brand would be retained if the takeover was approved by shareholders.[27]In October 2022, Vistry published a timetable for the merger which was expected to complete on 11 November 2022.[28]The transaction was approved by the High Court on 10 November 2022,[29]so allowing the transaction to complete the following day.[30]

Projects

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Developments

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Great Notley Garden Villageis an extension to the town ofBraintree, Essex,built over a decade starting in 1993. As well as almost 2,000 homes in three separate 'hamlets', it has a primary school, church, community centre, doctors' surgery, supermarket,chip shopand village green.[31]The Village is cited as an example of Countryside's design philosophy of 'maturity' and 'community'.[31]

Great Kneightonis located 3.7 km south of Cambridge between the village ofTrumpington, CambridgeshireandAddenbrooke's Hospital,and lies in the Cambridge Southern Fringe growth area. The overall development will eventually provide up to 2,250 new homes, extensive strategic open space, accompanying provision of education facilities, sports and recreation, health and community facilities and local shopping facilities. Forty per cent of the new homes will be affordable housing.[32]

The overall vision forWickhurst Greenis to provide an extension to the existing village ofBroadbridge Heath,providing much-needed new homes and community facilities. At the heart of this new development will be a new primary school and village centre, creating the opportunity for new community and healthcare facilities. Integral to the development is the provision of a wide range of outdoor activities for sports and recreation. As well as local greens and landscaped spaces for informal recreation, residents will be able to enjoy two large neighbourhood play areas designed for a range of age groups, several formal sports pitches and courts with changing, parking and social facilities.[33]

Beaulieu is a sustainable urban extension to the North East of Chelmsford. Countryside are working in a joint venture withLondon & Quadrantto create a sustainable community on 850 acres in a highly accessible location between the A130 and the A12 at the Boreham Interchange. Key elements of the overall proposals include a mixed-use residential and commercial development providing up to 3,600 new mixed-tenure homes, and a site for a new railway station - one of only a handful of new station proposals in the UK which has full rail industry support.[34]

Regeneration

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Greenwich Millennium VillageLimited, a joint venture between Countryside andTaylor Wimpey,won a government-initiated competition in February 1998 to transform the former site of Europe's largest gas works into a sustainable new community. It is one of the largest regeneration projects in Europe.[35]The Village won a sustainability award at the RIBA Housing Design Awards and a Civic Trust Award in 2004.[36]1,095 homes had been completed by 2008, and further phases are planned.[35]

In 2008,Guinness Trustchose Countryside in 2008 as contractor for regeneration of the Loughborough Park Estate inBrixton,south London. The project includes replacing 390 homes built in the 1930s with 530 new homes and community facilities.[37][38]

Controversies

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Ground rent

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In 2017, it was reported that Countryside was selling properties with doublingGround rentterms written into the leasehold contracts of purchasers,[39]such terms are considered by mortgage lenders such asNationwide Building Societyto be "unfair" and ones that they would be unwilling to lend on.[40]In light of increasing media coverage, Countryside signalled it would attempt to 'buy back' freeholds and amend terms for some leaseholders affected by 10 year doubling ground rents, by linking increases toRetail price index.[41]Subsequently, the government has turned attention to what it views as abuse of theLeaseholdsystem and announced a raft of measures, including capping future ground rents at zero for future new build homes.[42]

Cladding

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In 2018, following theGrenfell Tower fire,a fire service investigation deemed the cladding unsafe on the NV Buildings inSalford Quays.The buildings were developed in 2004 by Countryside and built byCarillion,which had gone into liquidation in January 2018. Householders were told the costs to replace the cladding would have to be met by them. So far, Countryside has not said whether it will pay, although developersTaylor WimpeyandBarratthave done so elsewhere on "moral" grounds, despite not being legally required to. A structural engineer, contracted by residents, reviewed the buildings in June 2018. The report concluded that the use of expandedpolystyrene(EPS) and gaps in fire breaks on external walls meant the development may not have complied with building regulations when built. Countryside said NV Buildings received all relevant approvals when Carillion completed the project. Countryside was undertaking a "comprehensive review" of the building's design and construction.[43]In 2019, the developer billed leaseholders to cover the £2.6m cost of replacing the cladding, with costs ranging from £12,000 to £34,000.[44]

Awards

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In 2008 itsAccordiadevelopment inCambridgewas the first housing scheme to win theRIBA Stirling Prizefor architecture.[45]The same project had previously been the Overall Winner & Medium Housebuilder Winner of theRIBAHousing Design Award 2006,[46]repeating the awards which the company had won in 2004[47]and 2005.[48]

In 2013 its Villa house type at Kings Park, Harold Wood, won the silver award in the 'Best House' category, as part of the What House? Awards.[49]It also won the silver award in the 'Best Retirement Development' category for Cliveden Village, Taplow.[50]Its Horsted Park development in Chatham was named as 'Housing Project of the Year' at the 2013 Building Awards.[51]

Countryside together with its partner Liberty Property Trust received the ‘Place Making Award’ for the Cambridge Biomedical Campus at the Property Awards 2014.[52]Countryside in association withRoyal National Institute of Blind Peoplereceived the BBC/RHS People's Choice Award following their earlier accolades of Gold Medal and the award for Best Fresh Garden at theRHS Chelsea Flower Show2014.[53]

References

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  1. ^abMorby, Aaron (13 January 2022)."Countryside chief executive makes sudden exit".Construction Enquirer.Retrieved13 January2022.
  2. ^abc"Annual Report 2021"(PDF).Countryside Properties.Retrieved16 February2022.
  3. ^"Prospectus: Countryside Properties"(PDF).Barclays Stockbrokers. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 10 April 2016.Retrieved11 June2016.
  4. ^"Vistry completes £1.27bn acquisition of Countryside".Construction News.Retrieved31 December2022.
  5. ^"History".Countryside Properties.Retrieved22 January2018.
  6. ^Countryside chair Alan Cherry dies,Inside Housing,25 January 2010
  7. ^abCountryside Properties enjoys record £27m profit[permanent dead link],Contract Journal,14 February 2008. Retrieved 5 June 2009.[dead link]
  8. ^"Company officers: Countryside Properties".Reuters. Archived fromthe originalon 6 August 2016.Retrieved11 June2016.
  9. ^abWellings, Fred.Dictionary of British Housebuilders(2006), Troubador.ISBN978-0-9552965-0-5.
  10. ^HistoryArchived8 February 2012 at theWayback Machineon official website
  11. ^"Tottenham Hotspur man becomes a player in online games".London: The Sunday Times. 5 December 2005.Retrieved5 June2009.
  12. ^Historyon official website
  13. ^abJulie Miecamp (26 February 2013)."Oaktree Capital Buys U.K.'s Countryside Capital From Lloyds".Bloomberg.Retrieved8 April2013.
  14. ^"Former Keepmoat boss appointed Countryside chairman".constructionenquirer.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  15. ^"Countryside plans to double following merger with Millgate".Building.Retrieved29 March2015.
  16. ^"History".countryside-properties.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  17. ^"Countryside announces David Howell as Non-Executive Chairman with Ian Sutcliffe changing role to Group Chief Executive Officer".countryside-properties.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  18. ^"Countryside pushes ahead with £1bn IPO - and share price rises 1.54 per cent".City AM. 12 February 2016.Retrieved28 March2016.
  19. ^"Countryside Properties appoints Iain McPherson as CEO designate".Talent4Boards.21 November 2019.Retrieved13 January2022.
  20. ^"Countryside takeover battle starts to get warm".The Construction Index.6 June 2022.Retrieved17 September2022.
  21. ^Prior, Grant (30 May 2022)."US hedge fund makes move on house builder Countryside".Construction Enquirer.Retrieved30 May2022.
  22. ^"Countryside takeover battle starts to get warm".The Construction Index.6 June 2022.Retrieved6 June2022.
  23. ^"Countryside board agrees to sales talks".The Construction Index.13 June 2022.Retrieved13 June2022.
  24. ^Parsley, David (13 July 2022)."Countryside chairman quits after housebuilder forced to put itself up for sale".Property Week.Retrieved14 July2022.
  25. ^Rogers, Dave (5 December 2022)."Vistry to buy Countryside for £1.2bn".Building.Retrieved5 September2022.
  26. ^Morby, Aaron (5 September 2022)."Vistry to buy rival Countryside for £1.24bn".Construction Enquirer.Retrieved5 September2022.
  27. ^Gardiner, Joey (8 September 2022)."Vistry to keep Countryside brand if £1.2bn merger goes ahead".Building.Retrieved9 September2022.
  28. ^Brown, Carl (11 October 2022)."Vistry's takeover of Countryside to be wrapped up next month".Building.Retrieved11 October2022.
  29. ^"Countryside Partnerships-Vistry Merger Gets Court Approval; Both Stocks Jump".Market Screener. 10 November 2022.Retrieved10 November2022.
  30. ^Gardiner, Joey."Vistry's £1.2bn takeover of Countryside completes".Housing Today.
  31. ^abDaisy Froud,Countryside Properties and the Shape of Time,University of London, 2002. Reprinted inHome Cultures Journal,2004. Illustrated academic review of Great Notley Garden Village and Beaulieu Park,Chelmsford.
  32. ^"Great Kneighton - Great Kneighton Latest News - Cambridge Homes & Lifestyle".greatkneighton.co.uk.Archived fromthe originalon 2 April 2015.Retrieved29 March2015.
  33. ^"Wickhurst Green - new homes in Broadbridge Heath, Horsham, West Sussex".wickhurstgreen.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  34. ^"Beaulieu. A beautiful new housing development in Chelmsford, Essex".beaulieu.uk.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  35. ^abGreenwich Millennium Village, LondonArchived26 May 2009 at theWayback MachineatEnglish Partnershipswebsite (2008)
  36. ^Greenwich Millennium VillageatCABEwebsite
  37. ^Pitt, Vern (20 October 2011)."Green light for £70m south London housing scheme".Building Magazine.Retrieved3 May2022.
  38. ^"Guinness – Loughborough Park Estate Regeneration – Greater London".Global Data. 16 July 2018.Retrieved3 May2022.
  39. ^admin (1 January 2014)."Countryside Properties is selling London flats at The Mount, Mill Hill, with £300pa doubling ground rents - Leasehold Knowledge Partnership".Leaseholdknowledge.com.Retrieved23 March2018.
  40. ^"Steps in to protect homeowners".Nationwide. Archived fromthe originalon 23 February 2018.Retrieved23 March2018.
  41. ^admin (7 August 2017)."Countryside Properties plc cracks over ground rents scandal… - Leasehold Knowledge Partnership".Leaseholdknowledge.com.Retrieved23 March2018.
  42. ^"Crackdown on unfair leasehold practices".GOV.UK. 21 December 2017.Retrieved23 March2018.
  43. ^"Carillion-built tower block residents face re-cladding bill".Construction News. 15 August 2018.Retrieved18 August2018.
  44. ^Rucki, Alexandra (14 June 2019)."The Salford apartment blocks 'still covered in dangerous cladding' two years after Grenfell tragedy".Manchester Evening News.Retrieved30 May2022.
  45. ^Tom Dyckhoff,Stirling Prize 2008 winner: Accordia housing development, Cambridge,14 October 2008,The Times
  46. ^Accordia, CambridgeArchived24 July 2009 at theWayback Machine,RIBA Housing Design Awards 2006
  47. ^RIBA St Mary's Island,Housing Design Awards 2004
  48. ^Bennet’s Courtyard, London, SW19Archived5 April 2009 at theWayback Machine,RIBA Housing Design Awards 2005
  49. ^"Website Currently Disabled".what-house-awards.co.uk.Retrieved29 March2015.
  50. ^"Website Currently Disabled".what-house-awards.co.uk.Retrieved29 March2015.
  51. ^"Horsted Park is Housing Project of the Year".proctorandmatthews.com.Retrieved29 March2015.
  52. ^'Place Making' award key to CountrysideArchived14 July 2014 at theWayback Machine,Countryside website, 14 April 2014.
  53. ^"The 'Mind's Eye' Garden wins the BBC/RHS People's Choice Award at RHS Chelsea Flower Show".rnib.org.uk.Retrieved29 March2015.
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