Cult and Ritual Abuse

Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America
	1995 first edition cover
Author	Randy Noblitt and Pamela Perskin
Language	English
Subject	Satanic ritual abuse
Genre	Non-fiction
Publisher	Praeger Publishing
Publication place	United States
Published in English	1995/2000
Media type	Hardcover
Pages	225 (1st ed.); 269 (2nd ed.)
ISBN	0-275-95281-9(1st ed.); 027596664X (2nd ed.)

Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary Americais a book written by James Randall Noblitt and Pamela Sue Perskin exploring the phenomenon ofsatanic ritual abuse(SRA). The authors argue that some allegations of intergenerational, ritualized abuse cults are supported by evidence, contrary to most scholars of the subject who regard satanic ritual abuse as amoral panicwith no factual basis.^[1]Noblitt, a clinicalpsychologist,is Director of the Center for Counseling and Psychological Services inDallas,Texas.Perskin is the executive director of the International Council on Cultism and Ritual Trauma and a lecturer onchild abuse.

Cult and Ritual Abusewas first published in 1995; a revised edition followed in 2000. The book has been called the most reasonable review of the pro-conspiracy version of SRA to date, but was also criticized for being incoherent, inconsistent, uneven, filled withlogical fallaciesand for citing proven frauds as evidence.

Reviews

Both editions of the book have been reviewed several times.

First edition

Joel Best,a professor of criminal justice and sociology, describedCult and Ritual Abuseas having the "trappings" of a scholarly book, but as ultimately incoherent. He pointed out that even Noblitt and Perskin state their evidence is not compelling. Despite acknowledging the need for parsimony as inOccam's razor(i.e., favoring the simplest explanation that accounts for the evidence), Best notes the authors accept the less parsimonious proposition: that multigenerational, multinational abusive entities exist and have existed for centuries without discovery, rather than the more parsimonious idea that the patients are disturbed, malingering or mistaken. Best also drew attention tospecial pleadingused by Noblitt and Perskin to support the stories of their patients. Best concluded that in order to understand the debate regarding SRA one must read the sceptical literature.^[2]

LeRoy Schultz,Professor Emeritusofsocial workatWest Virginia University,described the book as a very selective review of the literature on SRA, citing only work that supports their point of view, and failing to address the issue ofclinicalversusempirical evidence.^[3]

A review in theAmerican Journal of Psychotherapystated that the book was probably the most reasonable review of the subject to date.^[4]

Second edition

Two reviews of the second edition refer to the book as an overview of the topic, and as a vehicle to advocate for the inclusion of cult and ritual trauma abuse in theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,or DSM—the widely used guide for diagnosing mental disorders.^[5]^[6]

Edward L. King reviewed the book from aFreemason'sperspective. He pointed out that Noblitt and Perskis cite cases that were known as frauds before the first edition ofCult and Ritual Abuse,such asMichael Warnke's claims to have been involved satanism (debunked in 1991) and theTaxil hoaxfrom the 1890s, without qualification or noting that these examples were faked. King also pointed to the dubiousness of Noblitt's qualifications and certifications, concluding that what "[Noblit and Perskin] consider" research "is merely a self-serving screed designed to enhance their so-called 'professional' status as treating" satanic ritual abuse. "^[7]

Editions

Perskin, Pamela Sue; Noblitt, James Randall (1995).Cult and ritual abuse: its history, anthropology, and recent discovery in contemporary America.New York:Praeger Publishing.p. 225.ISBN 978-0-275-95281-5.
Perskin PS, Noblitt JR (2000).Cult and ritual abuse: its history, anthropology, and recent discovery in contemporary America.New York:Praeger Publishing.p. 269.ISBN 978-0-275-96664-5.

References

^
See:
- de Young, Mary(2004).The Day Care Ritual Abuse Moral Panic.Jefferson, North Carolina, United States: McFarland and Company.ISBN 978-0-7864-1830-5.
- Edge PW (2001).Legal Responses to Religious Difference.Berlin: Springer. pp.362–3.ISBN 978-90-411-1678-9.
- Faller KC (2003).Understanding and assessing child sexual maltreatment.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.29–33.ISBN 978-0-7619-1996-4.
- Frankfurter, D (2006).Evil Incarnate: Rumors of Demonic Conspiracy and Ritual Abuse in History.Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press.ISBN 978-0-691-11350-0.
- LaFontaine JS (1998).Speak of the Devil: allegations of satanic abuse in Britain.Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-62934-8.
- Nathan, D;Snedeker M (1995).Satan's Silence: Ritual Abuse and the Making of a Modern American Witch Hunt.Basic Books.ISBN 978-0-87975-809-7.
- Perrin RD, Miller-Perrin CL (2006).Child maltreatment: an introduction.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.318–21.ISBN 978-1-4129-2668-3.
- Victor JS (1993).Satanic Panic: The Creation of a Contemporary Legend.Open Court Publishing Company.ISBN 978-0-8126-9192-4.
^Best, Joel (1996). "Book Review: Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Criminal Justice Review.21:103–105.doi:10.1177/073401689602100119.S2CID 143713425.
^Schultz, L (1995)."Book Review: Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Issues in Child Abuse Accusations.7(4).
^Coomaraswamy, R. (Summer 1996)."Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".American Journal of Psychotherapy.50(3): 383–384.doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1996.50.3.383.
^Fletcher, K. (July 2001). "Cult and ritual abuse: Its history, anthropology, and recent discovery in contemporary America, revised edition".Psychiatric Services.52(7): 978–979.doi:10.1176/appi.ps.52.7.978.S2CID 73341614.
^Schmuttermaier, J.R. (2001). "Cult and Ritual Abuse: Sadism not Sophism".Contemporary Psychology.46(6): 615–617.doi:10.1037/002384.
^King, EL."Book review: Cult & Ritual Abuse - Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Archived fromthe originalon 2015-03-16.Retrieved2009-04-05.

[1] See:
de Young, Mary(2004).The Day Care Ritual Abuse Moral Panic.Jefferson, North Carolina, United States: McFarland and Company.ISBN 978-0-7864-1830-5.

Edge PW (2001).Legal Responses to Religious Difference.Berlin: Springer. pp.362–3.ISBN 978-90-411-1678-9.

Faller KC (2003).Understanding and assessing child sexual maltreatment.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.29–33.ISBN 978-0-7619-1996-4.

Frankfurter, D (2006).Evil Incarnate: Rumors of Demonic Conspiracy and Ritual Abuse in History.Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press.ISBN 978-0-691-11350-0.

LaFontaine JS (1998).Speak of the Devil: allegations of satanic abuse in Britain.Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-62934-8.

Nathan, D;Snedeker M (1995).Satan's Silence: Ritual Abuse and the Making of a Modern American Witch Hunt.Basic Books.ISBN 978-0-87975-809-7.

Perrin RD, Miller-Perrin CL (2006).Child maltreatment: an introduction.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.318–21.ISBN 978-1-4129-2668-3.

Victor JS (1993).Satanic Panic: The Creation of a Contemporary Legend.Open Court Publishing Company.ISBN 978-0-8126-9192-4.

[2] Young, Mary(2004).The Day Care Ritual Abuse Moral Panic.Jefferson, North Carolina, United States: McFarland and Company.ISBN 978-0-7864-1830-5.

[3] Edge PW (2001).Legal Responses to Religious Difference.Berlin: Springer. pp.362–3.ISBN 978-90-411-1678-9.

[4] Faller KC (2003).Understanding and assessing child sexual maltreatment.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.29–33.ISBN 978-0-7619-1996-4.

[5] Frankfurter, D (2006).Evil Incarnate: Rumors of Demonic Conspiracy and Ritual Abuse in History.Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press.ISBN 978-0-691-11350-0.

[6] LaFontaine JS (1998).Speak of the Devil: allegations of satanic abuse in Britain.Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-62934-8.

[7] Nathan, D;Snedeker M (1995).Satan's Silence: Ritual Abuse and the Making of a Modern American Witch Hunt.Basic Books.ISBN 978-0-87975-809-7.

[8] Perrin RD, Miller-Perrin CL (2006).Child maltreatment: an introduction.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. pp.318–21.ISBN 978-1-4129-2668-3.

[9] Victor JS (1993).Satanic Panic: The Creation of a Contemporary Legend.Open Court Publishing Company.ISBN 978-0-8126-9192-4.

[2] Best, Joel (1996). "Book Review: Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Criminal Justice Review.21:103–105.doi:10.1177/073401689602100119.S2CID 143713425.

[3] Schultz, L (1995)."Book Review: Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Issues in Child Abuse Accusations.7(4).

[4] Coomaraswamy, R. (Summer 1996)."Cult and Ritual Abuse: Its History, Anthropology and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".American Journal of Psychotherapy.50(3): 383–384.doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1996.50.3.383.

[5] Fletcher, K. (July 2001). "Cult and ritual abuse: Its history, anthropology, and recent discovery in contemporary America, revised edition".Psychiatric Services.52(7): 978–979.doi:10.1176/appi.ps.52.7.978.S2CID 73341614.

[6] Schmuttermaier, J.R. (2001). "Cult and Ritual Abuse: Sadism not Sophism".Contemporary Psychology.46(6): 615–617.doi:10.1037/002384.

[7] King, EL."Book review: Cult & Ritual Abuse - Its History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America".Archived fromthe originalon 2015-03-16.Retrieved2009-04-05.

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v t e Satanic panic
List of satanic ritual abuse allegations
Cases and accused	Cleveland child abuse scandal Country Walk case Faith Chapel Church ritual abuse case Fells Acres day care sexual abuse trial Franklin child prostitution ring allegations Kern County child abuse cases Little Rascals day care sexual abuse trial Martensville satanic sex scandal McMartin preschool trial Oak Hill satanic ritual abuse trial South African satanic panic South Ronaldsay child abuse scandal The Finders Thurston County ritual abuse case Wee Care Nursery School abuse trial
Other events	Fall River murders Ricky Kasso Murders of Sally McNelly and Shane Stewart Death of Jeannette DePalma West Memphis Three
People	Gerald Amirault Anne Johnson Davis Mary de Young Paul and Shirley Eberle Peter Ellis Stephen A. Kent Kee MacFarlane Liz Mullinar Diana Napolis Debbie Nathan Cathy O'Brien Richard Ofshe Lawrence Pazder Dorothy Rabinowitz Valerie Sinason Ralph Underwager Mike Warnke
Publications and media	Jay's Journal Michelle Remembers The Courage to Heal Pace memorandum Indictment: The McMartin Trial Treating Survivors of Satanist Abuse Cult and Ritual Abuse Speak of the Devil No Crueler Tyrannies
Related topics	Believe the Children Blood libel Children's Institute Inc. Child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome Day-care sex-abuse hysteria Dungeons & Dragons controversies QAnon Dissociative identity disorder False memory syndrome Moral panic National Center for Reason and Justice Maury Terry