D. C. Kizhakemuri
This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(January 2019) |
D. C. Kizhakemuri | |
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Born | Dominic Chacko Kizhakemuri 12 January 1914 |
Died | 26 January 1999 | (aged 85)
Nationality | Indian |
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Dominic Chacko Kizhakemuri(born 12 January 1914 – 26 January 1999) was an Indian writer, activist, freedom-fighter and book publisher fromKerala.He founded the book publishing company known asDC Books.
He played a pivotal role in abolishing sales tax on books in the erstwhile state ofTravancore.This move influenced the thenPrime MinisterJawaharlal Nehruto abolish sales tax on books acrossIndia.He was awardedPadma Bhushanin 1999.[1]He was instrumental in promotingMalayalam,a South Indian language, through his writings as an author, and was a columnist for various publications and through his printing and publishing company, DC Books and retail concern Current Books.
Early life
[edit]Dominic Chacko Kizhakemuri was born to Chacko and Mumnayat Eliyamma on 12 January 1914 atKanjirappallyin the erstwhileKingdom of Travancore.
He started his career as a teacher at the age 16 in Kanjirappally. He was then known as 'Kochusaar' meaning 'Little Teacher'. Later he passed TTC fromChanganasseryand served as a teacher for 12 more years.
At that time, he was attracted towards theIndian freedom struggleand became a part of theIndian National Congress.By 1937, he became an active member of the INC and conducted many freedom fight meetings with K. J. Thomas. In 2001,DC Kizhakemuri Foundation(DCKF) was formed as a tribute to him.
DC Books
[edit]DC Books[2]is apublisherand bookseller with headquarters inKottayam,Kerala,India.It publishes over 6,500 titles, mainly literature inMalayalam,but also including children's literature, poetry, reference, biography, self-help, yoga, management titles, and foreign translations. It distributes 70% of books across Kerala.
D. C. Kizhakemuri's destiny was however, inextricably linked with books. He along with his friendsPonkunnam Varkey,P. T. Chackoand K. J. Thomas opened a bookstore called National Book Stall in Kottayam. Soon after that, D. C. Kizhakemuri startedSahithya Pravarthaka Co-operative Society(SPCS) along withM. P. PaulandKaroor Neelakanta Pillai.The society was the first of its kind inAsia.SPCS published the best of works in Malayalam and worked for the welfare of the writers.
In 1949, NBS and SPCS joined forces. Under the dynamic stewardship of D. C. Kizhakemuri, this merger heralded a new age in Malayalam publishing and production which was, till then in a very dismal state. The NBS network covered all the districts of Kerala and SPCS emerged as the biggest publisher.
References
[edit]- ^"Padma Awards"(PDF).Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 15 October 2015.Retrieved21 July2015.
- ^dcbooks.com
External links
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- Writers from Kerala
- Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in literature & education
- 1914 births
- People from Kottayam district
- 1999 deaths
- Indian book publishers (people)
- Indian independence activists from Kerala
- Businesspeople from Kerala
- 20th-century Indian businesspeople
- 20th-century Indian essayists
- 20th-century Indian philanthropists
- Indian activist stubs
- Publisher (people) stubs