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Domodossola

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Domodossola
Città di Domodossola
Flag of Domodossola
Coat of arms of Domodossola
Location of Domodossola
Map
Domodossola is located in Italy
Domodossola
Domodossola
Location of Domodossola in Italy
Domodossola is located in Piedmont
Domodossola
Domodossola
Domodossola (Piedmont)
Coordinates:46°07′N8°17′E/ 46.117°N 8.283°E/46.117; 8.283
CountryItaly
RegionPiedmont
ProvinceVerbano Cusio Ossola(VB)
FrazioniCampoccio, Cisore, Crosiggia, Domodossola-Oltrebogna, Monte Ossolano, Prata, Quartero, Rogoledo, Trontana
Government
• MayorFortunato Lucio Pizzi
Area
• Total36.89 km2(14.24 sq mi)
Elevation
272 m (892 ft)
Population
(1 January 2021)[2]
• Total17,930
• Density490/km2(1,300/sq mi)
DemonymDomese(i)
Time zoneUTC+1(CET)
• Summer (DST)UTC+2(CEST)
Postal code
28845
Dialing code0324
Patron saintSts.Gervasius and Protasius
Saint day19 June
WebsiteOfficial website

Domodossola(Italian pronunciation:[ˌdɔmoˈdɔssola];[3]Lombard:Dòm) is a city andcomunein theProvince of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola,in the region ofPiedmont,northernItaly.It was also known as Oscela, Oscella, Oscella dei Leponzi, Ossolo, Ossola Lepontiorum, and Domo d'Ossola (due to its position in theOssola valley). The Peruvian aviation pioneer,Jorge Chávezdied here in 1910 in an airplane crash.

Geography

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Domodossola is situated at the confluence of the Bogna andToceRivers and is home to 18,300 people.

The city is located at the foot of the Italian Alps and acts as a minor passenger-rail hub. Its strategic location accommodates Swiss rail passengers, andDomodossola railway stationacts as an international stopping-point betweenMilanandBrig(a Swiss city of German language) through theSimplon Pass(Italian:Sempione). TheDomodossola–Locarno railwayis a1,000 mm(3 ft3+38in)metre gaugeline to the east across the border toLocarno.

History

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Domodossola was the chief town of theLepontiiwhen theRomansconquered the region in 12 BCE.

DuringWorld War IIDomodossola was part of an uprising against the Germans, whereby the valley of Ossola declared itself afree partisan republicin September 1944 and broke away fromFascistItaly. The rebellion was crushed by German troops within less than two months but was an important symbol foranti-fascist movementswithin Italy until the end of the war.

Main sights

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  • Collegiate church of St. Gervasius and Protasius.

Domodossola is most famous for theSacro Monte Calvario,a site ofpilgrimageand worship close to it that has been also recognized as a humanity heritage byUNESCO.

Economy

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The economy is mostly based on services, the working of stones, and the mechanics industry. The valleys in the area contain many dams and hydroelectric plants.

Culture

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Its name is widely known in Italy as part of the localspelling alphabetas the entry: "D for Domodossola".

A panoramic view of Domodossola, an enchanting city and comune, as seen from the vantage point of the revered Sacred Mount Calvary.

Twin towns

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011".Italian National Institute of Statistics.Retrieved16 March2019.
  2. ^"Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018".Italian National Institute of Statistics.Retrieved16 March2019.
  3. ^"Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia".Archived fromthe originalon 2021-06-05.Retrieved2016-03-13.
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Domodossolatravel guide from Wikivoyage