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Draft:PBS AI-PBS-350

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AI-PBS-350
Type Jetaircraft engine
National origin Czech Republic
Manufacturer PBS Velká BítešandIvchenko-Progress

TheAI-PBS-350is aturbojetengine jointly developed byCzechmanufacturerPBS Velká Bítešand theUkrainiandesign bureauIvchenko-Progress.The engine is marketed for use inmissilesand largeunmanned aerial systems.As of 2024, it is currently the highest thrust engine developed by PBS,[1]exceeding the thrust of PBS's next highest engine, thePBS TJ150.

History

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On the 19th of June, 2023[2],Velka Bites and Ivchenko-Progress signed a memorandum of understanding, detailing the framework from which the engine would be developed and produced.[3]

Concerns were raised about Ivchenko-Progress' capability to produce the engine,[4]with its headquarters inZaporizhzhia,a city heavily affected by theRussian invasion of Ukraine.Ivor Kravchenko, the director general for Ivchenko-Progress stated that while the factory had sustained damage, it continues to operate, with strong backing from theUkrainian governmentenabling it to maintain it's 3000 strong workforce.

The engine was displayed at the 2024Farnborough International Airshow,along with other products from PBS, such asturbine engines,Auxiliary power unitsandenvironmental control systems.[5]

Design

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The AI-PBS-350 is a compact turbojet engine optimized for single mission UAV systems. It features a four stage compressor, driven by a single stage turbine.[6]It has a digital engine control unit and a fuel metering pump. Along with pyrotechnic ignition, it also utilizes windmill starting, wherein the aircraft uses its forwards momentum to turn the rotor blades, reducing the weight of the system and improving performance.[7]

Specifications

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Data from[8]

General characteristics

  • Type:turbojet
  • Length:706 mm
  • Diameter:298 mm
  • Dry weight:51 kg

Components

  • Compressor:four-stage axial compressor
  • Turbine:single-stage axial turbine

Performance

References

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  1. ^"AI-PBS-350 TURBOJET ENGINE".pbs.cz.PBS Velká Bíteš.Retrieved9 August2024.
  2. ^"Czech Firm PBS and Ukrainian Ivchenko Progress to Develop New Drone Engine".Defensemirror.com.Retrieved6 September2024.
  3. ^"The Czech Republic and Ukraine will jointly develop the AI-PBS-350 engine".militarnyi. 22 June 2023.Retrieved9 August2024.
  4. ^Pocock, Chris (June 20, 2023)."PBS and Ivchenko Sign MoU for Small Turbojet".Aviation International News.Retrieved9 August2024.
  5. ^"PBS GROUP Unveils Its Most Powerful Engine Yet at Farnborough Airshow"(PDF).pbs.cz.PBS Velká Bíteš.Retrieved9 August2024.
  6. ^"AI-PBS-350 TURBOJET ENGINE".pbs.cz.PBS Velká Bíteš.Retrieved9 August2024.
  7. ^Chen, Xia; et, al (August 2013)."Research on windmill starting characteristics of MTE-D micro turbine engine".Chinese Journal of Aeronautics.26(4): 858–867.Bibcode:2013ChJAn..26..858X.doi:10.1016/j.cja.2013.06.003.Retrieved9 August2024.
  8. ^"Jet engine AI-PBS-350".pbs.cz.PBS Velká Bíteš.Retrieved9 August2024.