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Dundee United
Full nameDundee United Football Club
Nickname(s)The Terrors, The Tangerines
Founded24 May 1909;115 years ago(1909-05-24)
(asDundee Hibernian)
GroundTannadice Park
Capacity14,223[1]
ChairmanMark Ogren
ManagerJim Goodwin
LeagueScottish Premiership
2023–24Scottish Championship,1st of 10 (promoted)
Websitehttps://www.dundeeunitedfc.co.uk/
Current season

Dundee United Football Clubis aScottishprofessionalfootballclub based in the city ofDundee.Formed in 1909, originally asDundee Hibernian,[2]the club changed to the present name in 1923.[3]United are nicknamedThe Terrors[4]orThe Tangerinesand the supporters are known asArabs.[5]

The club have played in tangerine shirts mostly accompanied by black shorts since August 1969, and have played atTannadice Parksince the club's foundation in 1909. United was a founding member of theScottish Premier League(SPL) in 1998, and was ever-present in the competition until it was abolished in 2013 to make way for theSPFLstructure. In recent years, United's top flight status has wavered, having spent only six seasons in thePremiershipsince 2013–14. After winning the2023–24 Scottish Championshipthey returned to the top flight for the 2024–25 season.

Domestically, the club has won theScottish Premier Divisionon one occasion (1982–83), theScottish Cuptwice (1994and2010) and theScottish League Cuptwice (1979and1980). United appeared in European competition for the first time in the 1966–67 season, going on to appear in Europe in 14 successive seasons from 1976. They also reached theEuropean Cupsemi-finals in1983–84and theUEFA Cupfinalin1987.

The club contest theDundee derbywith local rivalsDundee;this is the geographically closest derby in Britain, asDens Parkstadium is located virtually next door to Tannadice Park.[6]Dundee United have won the local derby 81 times, Dundee have won it 49 times, and there have been 44 draws between the close rivals.

History

[edit]
Chart of historic performance of Dundee United in the League.

Beginning (1909–1959)

[edit]

The club was formed as Dundee Hibernian in 1909, playing from the outset atTannadice Park(previously known as Clepington Park), named after the street it's located on - Tannadice Street. They were voted into theScottish Football Leaguein 1910. After being saved from going out of business in October 1923, the club changed their name to Dundee United in order to widen their appeal. Between 1925 and 1932 United were promoted and relegated between the first and second tier three times, winning theSecond Divisiontitle in1925and1929.[7]

Promotion to the top flight (1959–1971)

[edit]

The club took significant strides forward whenJerry Kerrbecame manager in 1959. Kerr's team won promotion in his first season in charge and became an established team in the top flight, where they remained until 1995.[8]

A key characteristic of Kerr's reign was the strengthening of the playing squad with Scandinavian imports,[8]most notably with the signings ofLennart Wing,Finn Dossing,Mogens Berg,Finn SeemannandOrjan Persson.

It was during this period that United qualified for European competition for the first time, eliminatingInter-Cities Fairs CupholdersBarcelonaon their European debut in 1966.

Jim McLean era (1971–1993)

[edit]

Jim McLeantook over from Kerr in 1971 and under his management the club enjoyed the most successful era in its history. McLean's era became known for his youth policy and the offering of long-term contracts that would see future Scotland international players such asDave Narey,Paul Sturrock,Paul Hegarty,Davie Dodds,Eamonn BannonandMaurice Malpasspend the majority of their careers at the club.[9]

United won their first major honour under McLean, capturing theScottish League Cupin1979and again in1980.[10]They were crownedPremier Divisionchampions in1982–83.

The club were also successful in Europe, reaching theEuropean Cupsemi-finals in1984and theUEFA CupFinal in1987,[10]the latter campaign involving another elimination of Barcelona during the earlier rounds (maintaining a 100% record over the Spaniards in competitive European ties).[11][12]Despite losing toIFK Gothenburgin the final, the club was awarded a FIFA Fair Play Award.[13]

McLean retired as manager in 1993, but remained as club chairman.[14]

Scottish Cup wins and relegation (1993–2016)

[edit]
ManagerPeter Houstoncelebrating Dundee United's2010 Scottish Cup Finalwin

United won theScottish Cupfor the first time in1994under McLean's successorIvan Golac,but were relegated in 1995, before returning to the Premier Division a year later.

Following a number of board changes, the club was purchased from McLean in 2002 by formerMorning Noon and Nightco-founder and chief executiveEddie Thompson.[15]A lifelong United fan, Thompson invested heavily in the team in a bid to compete with significant spending which had developed following the formation of theScottish Premier League,however little progress was made untilCraig Leveinbecame manager in 2006. Levein established United as a top six club, regularly achieving European qualification before he left the club to take the post as Scotland men's national team manager in 2009.[16]

With the foundations of the side in place, United won the Scottish Cup for a second time in2010under the management ofPeter Houston.

After several relatively successful seasons, a series of poor results in thePremiershipled to United being relegated in 2016.[17]

Scottish Championship and promotion battles (2016–2020)

[edit]

Dundee United's first season in theChampionshipwas under the management ofRay McKinnon.United won theChallenge Cupby beatingSt Mirren2–1 in the final and they reached the play-off final for thePremiership.However they lost narrowly 1–0 toHamilton.The second season in the second tier was less successful, as manager McKinnon was sacked and replaced withCsaba László;after a very disappointing season, United lost in the play-off semi-final to eventual promotion winnersLivingston.After a poor start to the2018–19 seasonthe manager was once again sacked and replaced withRobbie Neilson.The team finished second in the Championship but lost in the play-offs to St Mirren, missing four penalty kicks in the process. United started the2019–20 seasonin title winning form, maintaining the top spot since the opening weekend, but the season was postponed due to the globalCOVID-19 pandemicon 13 March 2020. On 15 April 2020, the SPFL plan proposing an end to the season was approved. A 14-point lead over second placeInverness CTsaw United crowned champions and subsequently promoted back to the Premiership. On 21 June 2020, the club announced that they were parting ways with manager Robbie Neilson, who agreed a deal to return to newly relegated sideHeart of Midlothian.

Scottish Premiership return (2020–2023)

[edit]

Prior to the start of thePremiershipseason, Dundee United hiredTranmere RoversmanagerMicky Mellonto replace Neilson, and began their campaign at home to Tayside rivalsSt Johnstone,drawing 1–1. In theirfirst seasonback in the top flight United finished in 9th place, whilst also making aScottish Cupsemi final appearance, losing toHibernian.

In May 2021 Mellon departed the club, being replaced on 7 June byTam Courts.[18]Courts first season as Dundee United manager saw the team finish 4th, their highest position since 2014, and qualify to play in the third qualification round of the2022–23 UEFA Europa Conference League.[19]

United were eliminated in the third qualification round byAZ Alkmaarafter a 7–1 aggregate defeat, losing 7–0 away from home, equaling the record defeat for a Scottish club in European competition.[20]They started theleague seasonequally poorly, and were beaten 9–0 at home byCelticon 28 August 2022.[21]United continued to play poorly throughout the season, leading to the departure of two managers as the club faced an unexpected relegation battle. The first wasJack Ross,who was appointed as manager before the season[22]- he was sacked after the 9–0 loss to Celtic.[23]Ross was succeeded byLiam Fox,first on an interim basis and then as full-time head coach after a win againstLivingstonin the League Cup.[24]Fox was in charge of the club until February where after a horror show against fellow relegation rivals Ross County United lost 4–0, resulting in the second managerial departure in the same season.[25]The club turned toJim Goodwin,who had himself been relieved from his role at Aberdeen in February, to save their season, appointing him along with long-time assistantLee Sharpon a short-term deal until the end of the Premiership season.[26]Goodwin led the club from being 5 points adrift at the foot of the table, and without a win in the league since January to losing only twice in seven matches, to 4 points above bottom side Ross County in the table into 10th ahead of Kilmarnock in 11th on goal difference.[27]United entered the split knowing that a couple more victories would all but secure their top-flight status for another season but became only the second side to go a post-split campaign without picking up a single point and were consigned to relegation back to the Championship after a 3–2 loss away at Motherwell on the final day.[28]

Relegation back to the Championship and immediate Premiership return (2023–present)

[edit]

Just before United's relegation was confirmed, Goodwin signed a 2-year deal to remain manager of United.[29]Goodwin subsequently announced he will allow any player who wishes to leave the club to do so.[30]United had a much changed side for their first competitive outing came in the League Cup group stage againstThe Spartans,who had just gained promotion from the Lowland League into the SPFL set up. The matchday squad contained only 9 players from the squad that lost to Motherwell two months prior. United suffered a shock 1–0 defeat atAinslie Park[31]before losing once again to Partick Thistle in their first home match in the group stage.[32]United then went on an incredible run of form, winning 14 of their next 17 matches across all competitions without losing, so that after a 2–1 win away toDunfermlineUnited sat on top of the Championship, with 31 points from a possible 39.[33]

It was not all smooth sailing for the Tangerines however, as they then fell out of the Challenge Cup at the quarter final stage to League One side Falkirk[34]before then crashing out of the Scottish Cup at the first time of asking to another League One side in Queen of the South.[35]United suffered their first defeat of the season against high flyingRaith Roversat Tannadice. Raith had been unbeaten in 6 consecutive matches before their victory meaning that despite only losing once United were second in the league and 5 points behind the Fife side.[36]

United continued to pick up victories going into the new year, although draws against Queen's Park and Dunfermline and a loss to Greenock Morton blemished United's run. Raith led United by 4 points as they met once more at Stark's Park. United once again fell victim to the Rovers - this time to an 89th minute wonder strike from Rovers' captain Scott Brown.[37]The atmosphere at Tannadice was beginning to sour, as after a 2–0 home defeat toAirdriethe jeers and boos rained from the stands at the players and manager.[38]

United managed to gain form towards the end of the season, after a near halfway line goal fromLouis Moultagainst Inverness secured a draw to put the Tannadice side clear of Raith by 1 point.[39]The next match was between the two title challengers and seemed likely to prove decisive in the race for promotion. United defeated Raith for the first time that season winning 2–0 to send United 4 clear at the top of the league, a position that they would not relinquish.[40]United all but secured the Championship title and promotion back to the Premiership with a 1–0 win over Ayr United at Tannadice in April, putting them 6 points clear of Raith with two games to spare, with United's goal difference 36 more than Rovers'.[41]The title, and subsequent promotion, was officially confirmed after a 0–0 draw atAirdrieon 26 April 2024.

Colours and badge

[edit]

United's playing kit consists of tangerine shirts and black shorts, first used when the team played under theDallas Tornadomoniker in theUnited Soccer Associationcompetition of 1967, which they were invited to participate in after their first European excursion had created many headlines in the football world.[42]After persuasion by the wife of manager Jerry Kerr, the colour would soon be adopted as the club's own in 1969 to give the club a brighter, more modern image. The new colour was paraded for the first time in a pre-season friendly againstEvertonin August.

When founded as Dundee Hibernian, they had followed the example of other clubs of similar heritage by adopting the traditionally Irish colours of green shirts and white shorts. By the time the club became Dundee United in 1923, the colours had been changed to white shirts and black shorts as they sought to appeal to a wider cross-section of the community. These colours persisted in various forms up until 1969, sometimes using plain shirts, but also at various times includingCeltic-style broad hoops,Queen's Park-style narrow hoops and anAirdrie-style "V" motif.

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor (front) Shirt sponsor (sleeve)
1973–1976 Bukta none none
1976–1985 Adidas
1985–1987 VG
1987–1989 Belhaven
1989–1991 ASICS
1991–1992 Bukta
1992–1993 Loki
1993–1994 none
1994–1996 Pony Rover
1996–1998 Telewest
1998–2000 Olympic Sports
2000–2003 TFG Sports
2003–2006 Morning, Noon and Night
2006–2008 Hummel Anglian Home Improvements
2008–2009 Carbrini Sportswear
2009–2010 Nike
2010–2016 Calor
2016–2018 McEwan Fraser Legal
2018–2019 Utilita
2019–2020 Macron
2020–2021 Eden Mill
2021–2022 Eden Mill Utilita
2022–2023 Quinn Casino Primero Contracts[43]
2023–2024 Erreà Bartercard Spaces Taylored[44]
2024– Quinn Casino Trade-Mart[45]

The present club badge was introduced in 2022, and saw the previouslion rampantdesign updated in a new logo incorporating the club colours.[46]To mark the club's centenary in 2009, a special version of the badge with an added"1909 2009 Centenary"logo was introduced for the duration of the 2009–10 season, along with additional green trim on the badge, representing Dundee Hibernian's colours.

Previously, the lion had been represented on a simpler shield design. Although this "classic" version had been used as the club crest on the cover of the matchday programme as early as 1956, it had never appeared on the players' strip prior to 1983. Since 1959, various other designs had been worn on the shirts, incorporating either the lion rampant or the letters DUFC, often on a circular badge.

The club first introduced shirt sponsorship in the1985–86 seasonwhen future chairmanEddie Thompson'sVGchain sponsored the club in the first of a two-year deal. A six-year association withBelhaventhen ensued with a sponsorless1993–94 season.Roverbegan a two-year deal early in time for the 1994Scottish Cupfinal, sponsoring the club until the end of the1995–96 season.Telewesttook over sponsorship from 1996 for six years until Eddie Thompson'sMorning, Noon and Nightstarted sponsoring the club in 2002. This association continued until 2006 whenAnglian Home Improvementsbegan a two-year deal with an optional third year. At the same time, Ole International became the first shorts sponsors.JD Sports'Carbrini Sportswearbrand sponsored the club in the 2008–09 and 2009–10 seasons. United's shirt sponsor from the 2016–17 season wasMcEwan Fraser Legal,beforeUtilitatook over the sponsorship from 2018 until 2021. United's shirt sponsor was thenEden Mill,who took over before the 2021–22 season, followed by two one-year sponsorships from Quinn Casino andBartercard.Their current shirt sponsor is Quinn Casino.

United have had a number of official kit suppliers, includingAdidas,Hummel,Nike,Macronand most recentlyErreà.

Historical kits

[edit]

Home

c. 1909
c.1929–30
1986–87
1990–91
1993–94
1994–95
2006–07
2008–09
2009–10
2010–11
2011–12

Alternative

1985–86
1989–91
1995–96
2002–03
2009–10
2013–14

Stadium

[edit]

Dundee United's home ground throughout their history has beenTannadice Park,located on Tannadice Street in the Coldside area of the city. It is situated a mere 170 yards (160 m) away fromDens Park,home of rivalsDundee;[47]The club has only ever played one home fixture at another venue. This was aLeague Cuptie againstRangersin March 1947, when despite snow rendering Tannadice Park unplayable, the match was able to go ahead across the road at Dens Park.

Tannadice is currently an all-seater with a capacity of 14,223.[1]The Main Stand, built in 1962, was the first cantilever to be constructed at a Scottish football ground.[48]For long periods of its history, only a small proportion of the ground contained seated accommodation. In the late 1980s the ground had 2,252 seats out of a total capacity of 22,310.[48]

Tannadice Park is situated just 300 metres fromDens Park,home of neighboursDundee

The comparative age and proximity of their stadiums has led to various discussions about the possibility of both Dundee clubs moving to a new, purpose-built shared stadium. The most recent proposal was put forward as part of Scotland's bid to jointly host theUEFA Euro 2008championship,[49]with several clubs seeking to benefit from a new stadium.[50]With planning permission given to a proposed site at Caird Park,[51]special dispensation was requested to proceed with the proposal,[52]as rules at the time forbade SPL teams from groundsharing. Following Scotland's failed bid to host the tournament, the scheme was shelved,[53]although it was resurrected in June 2008, following doubts about joint-hostUkraine's ability to stageEuro 2012,and theSFA's keenness to act as an alternative host.[54]

In June 2024, Dundee United announced CalForth Construction as the stadium naming rights partner. As part of the agreement the stadium will be known as the CalForth Construction Arena at Tannadice Park until summer 2026.[55]

League Attendance

[edit]

The table below displays Dundee United's league attendances since 2010.

The highest attendance in that period came on 30 August 2019 when United beat their city rivals Dundee 6–2 in front a 14,108 crowd, their largest league attendance since 1998.[56][57]In the same season United also set their highest average attendance and highest low attendance of the decade, these records being set despite the club residing in the second tier of theScottish Professional Football Leagueat the time. The lowest attendance of the 2019–20 season was larger than the highest attendance of the previous year, likely due to United's strong performance.[58][59]

Due to United's failure to gain promotion back to the Scottish Premiership over the previous seasons and growing mistrust of the club chairman and owner, 2018–19 saw the lowest average attendance of the decade.[60]The lowest attendance was set the season before.[61]

Since the end of the decade, United's attendance figures have been hampered by theCOVID-19 Pandemic,however the clubs successes in the 2021–22 season led to the highest average attendance since 2020, despite the club being relegated.

The table doesnotinclude playoff attendances.

Dundee United Attendance 2010–2023
Season Division Tier Place Lowest Attendance Highest Attendance Average Attendance
2010–11 Scottish Premier League 1 4th 4,918 11,790 7,389
2011–12 Scottish Premier League 1 4th 5,232 11,741 7,496
2012–13 Scottish Premier League 1 6th 5,117 13,538 7,547
2013–14 Scottish Premiership 1 4th 5,784 12,601 7,548
2014–15 Scottish Premiership 1 5th 5,243 12,964 8,114
2015–16 Scottish Premiership 1 12th 4,689 11,835 7,969
2016–17 Scottish Championship 2 3rd 4,661 10,925 6,584
2017–18 Scottish Championship 2 3rd 3,620 6,936 5,505
2018–19 Scottish Championship 2 2nd 4,201 6,532 5,079
2019–20 Scottish Championship 2 1st 6,929 14,108 8,496
2020–21 Scottish Premiership 1 9th 0* 0* 0*
2021–22 Scottish Premiership 1 4th 0* 12,806 6,972
2022–23 Scottish Premiership 1 12th 7,430 12,599 8,625

*Spectators were not allowed to attend matches due to theCOVID-19 Pandemic.

Rivalries

[edit]
Dundee United faced rivalsSt Johnstonein the2014 Scottish Cup Final

Dundee United's traditional rivals areDundee,with whom they compete in theDundee derby.The fixture was lacking a competitive element for a number of years until Dundee's return to the top flight of the Scottish game. A unique element of the rivalry lies in the fact that the clubs' stadiums are located within 100 yards of one another.

In spite of their rivalry, the two sides previously contemplated ground-sharing as part of theSFA's unsuccessful bid to hostEuro 2008.Perhaps the most notable meeting was the final game of the1982–83 Premier Divisionseason, where if United were victors at Dens Park, they would clinch the top flight title; United were victorious thanks to anEamonn Bannonwinner.

Another intense fixture is that of theNew Firmderby between United and North-East rivalsAberdeen.The match itself became one of fierce competition due to the domestic and European success the two sides achieved in the late 1970s and 1980s under the stewardship of United'sJim McLeanand Aberdeen'sAlex Ferguson.

The rivalry between Dundee United andRangershas become a significant fixture in Scottish football in recent times, marked by competitive intensity and off-the-pitch drama. It gained prominence in the 1980s and 1990s when Dundee United, underJim McLean,challenged the dominance of Rangers and other Glasgow clubs. Key moments, such as Dundee United's1994 Scottish Cup finalvictory over Rangers, and various contentious league matches, heightened tensions.

The major spark for the rivalry between the two clubs was when Dundee United played a significant role in the relegation saga of Rangers during the2011–12 season,marked byRangers' financial turmoil.After Rangers entered administration and received a 10-point deduction, Dundee United delivered crucial defeats that added to Rangers' on-field struggles.

Alongside otherSPLclubs, Dundee United voted against allowing Rangers to retain their place in the top tier, leading to Rangers' demotion to theThird Division.United supporters expressed their views by saying season tickets will not be renewed unless the board voted against Rangers. ChairmanStephen Thompsonstated "The board of directors of Dundee United are unequivocal in the belief that a form of sporting punishment must form part of the reasoning behind any decision made and, therefore, cannot vote the newco into the SPL. General sporting integrity and, more importantly, the integrity of Scottish football must also play a significant part in the decision making process. It is our belief that any form of sporting punishment must be unambiguous in the message it displays. The board of directors will act in the best interest of Dundee United and our supporters and Scottish football on this matter."[62]

The outcome of the vote, held on July 4, 2012, was that the majority of SPL clubs voted against allowing Rangers to retain their place in the top tier. As a result, Rangers were placed in theScottish Third Division(fourth tier) for the2012–13 season.Many media outlets claimed "When Rangers were on their knees, it was United who kicked them hardest."

Current squad

[edit]

First-team squad

[edit]
As of 24 October 2024[63]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK EnglandENG Jack Walton(on loan fromLuton Town)
2 DF AustraliaAUS Ryan Strain
4 DF ScotlandSCO Kevin Holt
5 DF CroatiaCRO Vicko Ševelj
6 DF ScotlandSCO Ross Graham
7 FW North MacedoniaMKD Kristijan Trapanovski
9 FW EnglandENG Louis Moult
10 MF North MacedoniaMKD David Babunski(vice-captain)
11 DF Republic of IrelandIRL Will Ferry
12 MF KenyaKEN Richard Odada
13 GK ScotlandSCO Jack Newman
14 MF ScotlandSCO Craig Sibbald
15 MF ScotlandSCO Glenn Middleton
No. Pos. Nation Player
16 DF Republic of IrelandIRL Emmanuel Adegboyega(on loan fromNorwich City)
17 DF EnglandENG Luca Stephenson(on loan fromLiverpool)
18 FW ScotlandSCO Kai Fotheringham
19 FW EnglandENG Sam Dalby(on loan fromWrexham)
20 FW BonaireBOE Jort van der Sande
23 MF ScotlandSCO Ross Docherty(captain)
25 GK WalesWAL Dave Richards
29 MF ScotlandSCO Miller Thomson
31 DF ScotlandSCO Declan Gallagher
39 MF ScotlandSCO Scott Constable
42 FW ScotlandSCO Owen Stirton
70 FW NigeriaNGA Meshack Ubochioma

On loan

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
27 FW ScotlandSCO Rory MacLeod(on loan atSouthampton)
30 MF ScotlandSCO Lewis O'Donnell(on loan atQueen of the South)
32 FW ScotlandSCO Tony Watt(on loan atMotherwell)
36 FW ScotlandSCO Bryan Mwangi(on loan atBroxburn Athletic)
No. Pos. Nation Player
37 DF ScotlandSCO Samuel Cleall-Harding(on loan atKelty Hearts)
40 MF ScotlandSCO Sean Borland(on loan atCumbernauld Colts)
41 GK ScotlandSCO Ruairidh Adams(on loan atKelty Hearts)
43 FW ScotlandSCO Adam Carnwath(on loan atCumbernauld Colts)

Staff

[edit]
Position Name
Manager Jim Goodwin
Assistant manager Lee Sharp
First team coach Dave Bowman
Goalkeeping coach Paul Mathers
Head of recruitment Michael Cairney
Head of football operations Ross Starke
Head of player care Niall Nicolson
Academy director Scott Allison
Head of player pathway and loans Brian Grant
Head of player development Andy Payne
Physiotherapist Kevin Milne
Sports scientist Ewan Anderson
First team analyst Aidan Croll
Strength and conditioning coach Allan Gartshore
Head of medical Marcin Szostak
Kit coordinator Andy Bryan

Achievements

[edit]

League

[edit]

Dundee United's first trophy came in 1925, when they won the1924–25Division Two championship. After two seasons in the top tier, they were relegated, but they won the Division Two title for a second time in1928–29.Immediate relegation followed and the club finished runners-up in 1931–32.[7]Another runners-up spot was claimed in 1959–60, in managerJerry Kerr's first season, and from then club remained in the top division for the next 35-years.[8]UnderJim McLean's management, the club won thePremier Divisiontitle for the only time, in1982–83,resulting inEuropean Cupfootball the following season. The title win was United's last major league success, although they finished runners-up in theFirst Divisionin1995–96,after nearly avoiding relegation the previous season, and in third place in their first season back in the Premier Division. A third lower league title was added in2019–20,after the curtailment of the campaign with United clear in 1st place and subsequently a fourth lower league title was added in2023–24,as United won the Championship title.

Cups

[edit]

The club had to wait several decades before their first realistic chance at cup silverware, when they began the first of a six-game losing streak ofScottish CupFinal appearances in1974,losing 3–0 toCeltic.Towards the end of the 1970s, things began to change, with three successive appearances in theLeague CupFinal. United won their first major trophy with a 3–0 replay victory overAberdeenin the1979–80 Scottish League Cup Final.[64]The club reached both cup finals in thefollowing season;while they retained the League Cup by winning 3–0 against rivalsDundee,[64]United lost out again in the Scottish Cup with a replay defeat toRangers.United reached a third consecutive League Cup Final in1981–82,but failed to make it a hat-trick of wins as they lost 2–1 to Rangers.[64]

United (in red) versusKilmarnockat Tannadice in the2013–14 Scottish Cup.

United suffered the agony of reaching three out of four Scottish Cup finals in the mid-1980s, only to lose them all by a single goal. First came a 2–1 defeat to Celtic in1984–85,compounded by a 1–0 League Cup final loss to Rangers in the same season; then a 1–0 defeat in extra time toSt Mirrenin1986–87;and finally, a last-minute 2–1 loss against Celtic the following year, despite being a goal ahead.[10]A three-year gap ensued before the1990–91Scottish Cup final, which pitted Jim McLean against his brotherTommy,atMotherwell.The final was won 4–3 by 'Well, with United again losing in extra time.[14]The sixth Cup Final loss was also the club's fifth final appearance in eleven years.

These defeats in cup finals atHampden Parkled to the Scottish football media claiming that United suffered from aHampden hoodoo,as they had failed to win ten cup finals played at the ground between 1974 and 1991.[65]When the club reached the1994 Scottish Cup Final,managerIvan Golacdismissed talk of the hoodoo, even though opponentsRangerswere strong favourites to complete a domestic treble in the1993–94 season.[65]United broke the supposed hoodoo and won the Scottish Cup for the first time whenCraig Brewster's goal gave them a 1–0 win.[14][65]

Eleven years passed until the next Scottish Cup final appearance, when United lost 1–0 to Celtic in2005.Sandwiched in the middle of these appearances was a defeat on penalties toStenhousemuirin theScottish Challenge Cup(when United failed to concede a goal in the whole competition) and a 3–0 defeat to Celtic in the1997 Scottish League Cup Final.United then lost the2008 Scottish League Cup Finalon penalties to Rangers after the match had finished 2–2 after extra time. Dundee United won their next major trophy in 2010, under the guidance of managerPeter Houston,whenFirst DivisionsideRoss Countywere defeated 3–0 in the2010 Scottish Cup Final.[66]David Goodwilliescored the first goal and Craig Conway scored the second and third goals in front of 28,000 Dundee United fans at Hampden Park.[66]

United's 10th appearance in the Scottish Cup final came in2014,but the team lost 2–0 toSt JohnstoneatCeltic Park.The Tangerines reached the League Cup final the following year, but lost toCelticin thefinal.

Two years later, after the club's relegation from theScottish Premiership,they facedSt Mirrenin the2017 Scottish Challenge Cup Final.United won the game 2–1, marking the club's first silverware since2010.

Europe

[edit]

The club's first experience of Europe came in1966–67 seasonwhen, helped by a clutch of Scandinavian players, United defeatedInter-Cities Fairs CupholdersFC Barcelonaboth home and away. AlthoughJuventusproved too strong in the next round with a 3–1 aggregate victory, United made headlines and were asked to compete asDallas Tornadoin theUnited Soccer Associationleague in North America during the summer of 1967.[8]

In 1981–82 they began a period in which they were competitive in European competition. In a six-year spell they reached one UEFA final, another semi-final and two quarter finals. After their only Premier Division win in 1983, the team reached the resulting semi-final of theEuropean Cupin 1984, losing 3–2 on aggregate toRoma.In 1987, the club went one better, reaching the final of theUEFA CupbeatingFC Barcelonain both the home and away fixtures en route to the final. Despite the 2–1 aggregate loss toIFK Gothenburgin the final, the club won the first-everFIFA Fair Play Awardfor their supporters' sporting behaviour after the final defeat.[13]They were also awarded theBBC ScotlandSportsceneTeam of the Year for that seasons exploits in Europe.[67]

Dundee United are famous for having a 100% record againstFC Barcelonain European fixtures (4 wins out of 4 matches), and remain the only British team to have achieved this feat.[68]

The team entered the2022–23 UEFA Europa Conference Leagueat the third qualifying round, culminating in a 7–1 aggregate loss toAZ Alkmaar,the 7–0 second leg defeat matching the record greatest loss inflicted on a Scottish club in European competition.[69]

Honours

[edit]

League

[edit]

Cups

[edit]

Europe

[edit]

Other

[edit]

Youths

[edit]

Managers

[edit]

The firstmanagerof Dundee Hibernian in 1909 wasPat Reilly.The club's longest serving and most successful manager,Jim McLean,held the position from 1971 to 1993, winning three major honours – theScottish Premier Divisiontitle in1982–83and theScottish League Cuptwice in1979and1980.Two Dundee United managers have won theScottish CupIvan Golacin1994andPeter Houstonin2010.

Noted players

[edit]

International players

[edit]

This is a list of former and current players who have played at full international level while with the club. They are ordered by nationality and year of United debut below. Additionally, two goalkeepers –Pat Onstad(Canada) andKémoko Camara(Guinea) – were both capped while at Tannadice yet never played a first-team game for United.

Hall of Fame

[edit]

The club launched its official Hall of Fame in 2008, with seven inaugural members. A further six players were inducted in January 2009[74]and seven more in January 2010. Since then six players have been inducted each year.

Kit sponsors and manufacturers

[edit]
Year Kit manufacturer Primary shirt sponsor Secondary shirt sponsor Shorts Sponsor
2022-2023 Macron Quinn Casino[78] G4Claims and Primero Contracts[79] Paint-tec[79]
2023–2024 Erreà Bartercard[80] J.F. Kegs & Spaces Taylored[81][82] Paint-tec[83]
2024– Quinn Casino[78] Trade-Mart[84] Paint-tec[83]

References

[edit]
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