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Erft

Coordinates:50°29′14″N6°35′14″E/ 50.48722°N 6.58722°E/50.48722; 6.58722
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Erft
Lower reaches of the Erft nearBergheim
Cours of the river Erft[1]
Location
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Reference no.DE: 274
Physical characteristics
Source
• locationSoutheast ofEngelgauas the Kuhbach
Signed source of the Erft nearHolzmülheim
• coordinates50°29′14″N6°35′14″E/ 50.48722°N 6.58722°E/50.48722; 6.58722
• elevation527 m abovesea level (NHN)
Mouth
• location
RhinenearNeuss-Grimlinghausen
• coordinates
51°11′04″N6°43′54″E/ 51.18444°N 6.73167°E/51.18444; 6.73167
• elevation
31 m abovesea level (NHN)
Length106.6 km (66.2 mi)(incl.Kuhbach)[1]
Basin size1,837.915 km2(709.623 sq mi)[1]
Discharge
• locationatNeubrückgauge[2]
• average16.4 m3/s (580 cu ft/s)
• minimumRecord low: 5.15 m3/s (182 cu ft/s)(in 16.07.2007)
Average low: 10.4 m3/s (370 cu ft/s)
• maximumAverage high: 31.3 m3/s (1,110 cu ft/s)
Record high: 46.6 m3/s (1,650 cu ft/s)(in 04.06.1984)
Basin features
ProgressionRhineNorth Sea
Landmarks
Tributaries
• leftVeybach,Rotbach,Neffelbach
• rightSwist,Gillbach,Norfbach

TheErft(pronounced[ʔɛɐ̯ft]) is a river inNorth Rhine-Westphalia,Germany.It flows through the foothills of theEifel,and joins theLower Rhine(left tributary). Its origin is nearNettersheim,and its mouth inNeuss-Grimlinghausen south of theJosef Cardinal Frings Bridge.The river is 106.6 kilometres (66.2 mi) long, which is significantly shorter than it was originally. Due to theopen-pit miningoflignitein theHambacher Loch,the flow of the river had to be changed.

The Erft gave its name to the town ofErftstadt,through which it flows, as well as to theRhein-Erft district.It also flows through the towns ofBad Münstereifel,Euskirchen,Bergheim,BedburgandGrevenbroich.

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