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Fox Sports Net Chicago

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Fox Sports Net Chicago
FSN Chicago logo, used from 2004 to 2006.
CountryUnited States
Broadcast area
Network
Headquarters
Programming
Language(s)English
Picture format480i(SDTV)
Ownership
Owner
History
LaunchedApril 1982;42 years ago(1982-04)
ClosedJune 23, 2006;18 years ago(2006-06-23)
Replaced byNBC Sports Chicago
Former names
  • SportsVision Chicago (1982–1989)
  • SportsChannel Chicago (1989–1998)
  • Fox Sports Chicago (1998–1999)
  • Fox Sports Net Chicago (1999–2004)

Fox Sports Net Chicago(often branded asFSN Chicago) was an Americanregional sports networkthat was headquartered inChicago, Illinoisand was owned byCablevisionfor most of its history (from 1987 to 2005).News Corporationacquired a minority ownership interest in the network in 1997, which Cablevision bought out in 2005. The network was affiliated withSportsChannelfrom 1987 to 1997, when it became an affiliate ofFox Sports Net.

The network carried games from most of the Chicago area's major league sports teams including theChicago CubsandChicago White SoxMajor League Baseballfranchises; theNHL'sChicago Blackhawks;theNBA'sChicago Bulls;theChicago FireofMajor League Soccer;and theArena Football League'sChicago Rush.The network also aired local and nationalcollegiate sports,including teams sourced from its sister networkFox Sports Detroit.

History[edit]

Early history[edit]

SportsChannel Chicagowas first launched in 1981 whenCablevisionobtained rights to 81Chicago White Soxhomes games for the 1981 season.[1]Shortly after another deal was made to carry sporting events fromNotre Dameboth on SportsChannel Chicago andNew York.[2]

The agreement with Cablevision was supposed to be a two year deal. However, the White Sox's new ownersJerry ReinsdorfandEddie Einhornlaunched a new cable service namedSportsVisionwhich also contracted withONTVto provide the games as an over-the-air premium service, since many parts of Chicago still were not wired for cable television service. SportsVision also formed a partnership with theBlackhawks,BullsandStingto bring their games to the new network as well. The move of the White Sox games from SportsChannel led to Cablevision filing a breach of contract lawsuit.[3]SportsChannel Chicago would disappear from channel lineups, but not permanently.

Due to the fact that Chicago was one of the last major U.S. cities where cable television was still not widely available, SportsVision initially operated as an over-the-airsubscription service.They broadcast overWPWReach weeknight and weekend. Viewers were required to purchase a set-top converter and pay a monthly fee to view the telecasts, which included Bulls, White Sox, and Blackhawks games, as well as college sports events of local interest. Some sports telecasts were also simulcast on ONTV, a co-owned subscription service that broadcast part-time overWSNS-TV(channel 44). The Bulls and White Sox continued to broadcast a number of games onfree broadcast televisionlocally, while the Blackhawks moved all of their game broadcasts over to SportsVision, ending a longstanding partnership with WSNS. After the move, some set-top converters which were sold as part of ONTV and SportsVision subscriptions, began incorporating a switch to allow subscribers to tune to either ONTV or SportsVision. By 1984, White Sox games began airing on ONTV as well.[4]

The decision to move most of the White Sox broadcasts to paid television led longtime announcerHarry Carayto become the play-by-play voice of the rival Chicago Cubs. He did this due to the limited exposure that the White Sox would experience as a result of having the majority of games on a medium that would limit the reach of the team's televised game broadcasts.[5]Chicago was, until 2019, one of the very fewtelevision marketsin the United States whose baseball teams made a substantial percentage of their games available over-the-air. Until the mid-1990s, the Cubs still televised all of their games that were not aired nationally on the major broadcast networks (ABC,NBC,CBS) overWGN-TV(channel 9), and a regional network of television stations throughout parts of the Midwest.

Affiliation with SportsChannel and Fox Sports Net[edit]

The WPWR-SportsVision partnership struggled by late 1983 and as a result, the channel was sold to Cablevision and theWashington Post(which by this time had become a partner in SportsChannel).[6]SportsVision immediately affiliated withSportsChanneland was converted into a basic cable service by 1986. By 1988, thePosthad sold its share in SportVision (and the other SportsChannel networks) and NBC became a new partner gaining 50% ownership of the network. On March 1, 1989, the channel relaunched asSportsChannel Chicago,returning the name after over seven years.[7]The network began broadcasting 24 hours a day in 1991.[8]Also that year,Tele-Communications Inc.(TCI) purchased a 25% share in SportsChannel Chicago, with the remaining 75% split evenly between Cablevision and NBC. As part of this transaction, TCI also signed a long-term deal to carry the network on its cable systems.[9]

On June 30, 1997,News CorporationandLiberty Media—which had created a new group of regional sports networks known asFox Sports Netin November 1996—purchased a 40% interest in Cablevision's sports properties. Properties included the SportsChannel America networks,Madison Square Garden,and the arena's professional sports franchise tenants, theNew York KnicksandNew York Rangers.[10][11]

Fox Sports Net Chicago logo, used from 2000 to 2004.

Following the purchase, SportsChannel Chicago abruptly canceled its daily sports news programThe SportsChannel Reporton August 10, resulting in the layoffs of ten staff members (including the program's veteran anchors Jim Blaney, Steve Kashul and Dyrol Joyner). That October, the channel launchedFox Sports Tonight,a similarly formatted sports news program focusing on local sports, intended to complement Fox Sports Net's national programFox Sports News.[12][13]During that period, the channel relocated its production and office facilities to a new facility in theApparel Center,at 350 North Orleans Street in theNear North Sidearea.[14]

The new joint venture formed between News Corporation, Cablevision and Liberty Media, National Sports Partners, began a gradual rebranding of the SportsChannel networks that Cablevision had previously controlled into owned-and-operated outlets of Fox Sports Net. As a result, SportsChannel Chicago was rebranded asFox Sports Chicagoin January 1998. The channel was then rebranded asFox Sports Net Chicagoin 2000, as part of a collective brand modification of the FSN networks under the "Fox Sports Net" banner.

Fox Sports Tonightlater evolved into theChicago Sports Reportin 2001, as part of a groupwide expansion of regional news programs across the Fox Sports Networks to complement theNational Sports Report.Around that time, Fox Sports Net Chicago also began serving as the production and origination hub for theOhio Sports ReportandBay Area Sports Reportnews programs (all of which were 50% owned by Cablevision through itsRainbow Sportssubsidiary) for sister networksFox Sports OhioandFox Sports Net Bay Area.In 2004, the channel shortened its name toFSN Chicago,through the networks' de-emphasis of the "Fox Sports Net" brand.

Loss of broadcast rights and decline[edit]

In December 2003, Reinsdorf,Bill Wirtzand theTribune Company—the owners of the Bulls, White Sox, Blackhawks and Cubs respectively—decided to end their cable television agreement with FSN Chicago. This stripped the network of broadcast rights to all of the professional sports teams in the Chicago area. All three decided to enter into a partnership withComcastto form a new regional sports network,Comcast SportsNet Chicago,which launched on October 1, 2004.[15][16]The move led many cable and satellite providers in northeastern Illinois and northwestIndianato drop FSN Chicago. Without any local professional sports coverage remaining, FSN Chicago was left with national programming distributed by Fox Sports Net. The events from some minor local andsemi-professionalteams and Midwestern outdoors programs had limited interest to Chicago area viewers.

In February 2005, Cablevision acquired full ownership of Fox Sports Chicago andFSN New York,and a 50% interest inFox Sports New England(with Comcast retaining its existing 50% stake) in an asset swap that also involved the sale of News Corporation's interest in Madison Square Garden and the arena's NBA and NHL team tenants in exchange for Cablevision's interest in FSN Ohio andFSN Florida.[17]

FSN Chicago ceased operations on June 23, 2006;[18]Comcast SportsNet Chicago subsequently moved its operations into the Orleans Street facility formerly occupied by FSN Chicago, and acquired the rights to broadcast FSN's nationally distributed programs. The set formerly used by theChicago Sports Reportwas purchased by NBC affiliateWREX-TVinRockfordfor use as the station's main news set. The Orleans Street facility had since also become the homebase of theChicago Sun-Times.

References[edit]

  1. ^"White Sox add cable to lineup"(PDF).Broadcasting Magazine:70. December 8, 1980.Retrieved24 April2021.
  2. ^"Irish on Sportschannel"(PDF).Broadcasting Magazine:73. February 2, 1981.Retrieved24 April2021.
  3. ^"Baseball 1982"(PDF).Broadcasting Magazine:52. March 1, 1982.Retrieved24 April2021.
  4. ^RobHart780 (November 30, 2012)."White Sox History: The story of SportsVision".South Side Sox.RetrievedAugust 30,2016.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^Liptak, Mark (July 28, 2015)."Biggest What Ifs in White Sox History, Part 2".Chicago Now.Archived fromthe originalon September 11, 2016.RetrievedAugust 30,2016.
  6. ^"Post, Cablevision Acquire Rights to SportsVision".Washington Post.December 15, 1983.Retrieved24 April2021.
  7. ^Nidetz, Steve (March 3, 1989)."Seriously, folks, 'the Loop' is trying to get a corner on all kinds of sports".Chicago Tribune.Chicago, Illinois. p. 53.RetrievedFebruary 5,2022– via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^Sherman, Ed (May 23, 1991)."SportsChannel: Vision fulfilled".Chicago Tribune.Chicago, Illinois. p. 4:4.RetrievedFebruary 5,2022– via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^"TCI, NBC, CABLEVISION CALL REGIONAL SPORTS TRUCE"(PDF).Broadcasting Magazine.July 15, 1991.Retrieved27 April2021.
  10. ^"Fox putting together national Sports Net // Changes ahead for SportsChannel".Chicago Sun-Times.June 24, 1997. Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  11. ^Higgins, John (June 30, 1997)."National net keys regional deal. (Fox Sports, Liberty Media Corp. challenge ESPN with stake in SportsChannel)".Broadcasting & Cable.Archived fromthe originalon September 10, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  12. ^Feder, Robert (August 12, 1997)."With demise of 'Report', SportsChannel cuts staff".Chicago Sun-Times.Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015– via HighBeam Research.
  13. ^Cox, Ted (August 12, 1997)."Local SportsChannel Report first victim in Fox Network takeover".Daily Herald.Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  14. ^Cox, Ted (July 24, 1997). "New SportsChannel Studios Are State-of-Art".Daily Herald.{
  15. ^"Comcast To Launch New Sports Net Along With Chicago Teams".Sports Business Journal.December 2, 2003. Archived fromthe originalon April 17, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  16. ^"CSN Chicago Is Born; New Net To Launch In 1.5 Million HHs".Sports Business Journal.December 3, 2003. Archived fromthe originalon April 17, 2015.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  17. ^Leon Lazaroff (February 23, 2005)."News Corp. exits Chicago Fox sports station".Chicago Tribune.RetrievedApril 9,2015.
  18. ^"No need for FSN Chicago".The Daily Journal.June 27, 2006.RetrievedApril 9,2015.

External links[edit]