Fayard Nicholas
Fayard Nicholas | |
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![]() Nicholas in 2000 | |
Born | Fayard Antonio Nicholas October 20, 1914 Mobile, Alabama,U.S. |
Died | January 24, 2006 | (aged 91)
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1935–1991 |
Spouse(s) | Geraldine Pate (m. 1942; div. 1955) Barbara January (m. 1967; died 1998) Katherine Hopkins (m.2000) |
Awards | Hollywood Walk of Fame |
Website | nicholasbrothers.com |
Fayard Antonio Nicholas(October 20, 1914 – January 24, 2006) was an American choreographer, dancer and actor. He and his younger brotherHarold Nicholasmade up theNicholas Brotherstap danceduo, who starred in theMGMmusicalsAn All-Colored Vaudeville Show(1935),Stormy Weather(1943),The Pirate(1948), andHard Four(2007). The Nicholas brothers also starred in the 20th Century-Fox musicalsDown Argentine Way(1940),Sun Valley Serenade(1941), andOrchestra Wives(1942).[1]
Early life[edit]
Nicholas was born in Alabama, but grew up primarily in Philadelphia. He learned to dance while watching vaudeville shows with his brother while their musician parents played in the orchestra.[2]His father, Ulysses D. Nicholas, was a drummer and his mother, Viola Harden Nicholas, was a pianist.[3]
Career[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Hollywood_comedian_Bob_Hope_joins_dancers_Harold_and_Fayard_Nicholas_in_a_dance_step_aboard_the_U.S._aircraft_carrier_Ti_-_NARA_-_541852.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Hollywood_comedian_Bob_Hope_joins_dancers_Harold_and_Fayard_Nicholas_in_a_dance_step_aboard_the_U.S._aircraft_carrier_Ti_-_NARA_-_541852.tif.jpg)
In 1932, when he was 18 and his brother was only 11, they became the featured act atCotton ClubinNew York City.The brothers earned fame with a unique style of rhythm tap that blended "masterful jazz steps with daredevil athletic moves and an elegance of motion worthy of ballet". They appeared in the Ziegfeld Follies on Broadway and in London they worked with jazz choreographer Buddy Bradley. The performances led them to a career in film. Nicholas appeared in over 60 films, including the 1943 musical Stormy Weather with their signature staircase dance.[4]
His career was interrupted from 1943 to 1944 when he served in theU.S. ArmyduringWorld War II.[3]Nicholas achieved the rank ofTechnician fifth gradewhile in WWII.[5]
After his dance career ended, Nicholas and his wife, Katherine Hopkins Nicholas, embarked on a lecture tour discussing dance. In 2003, Nicholas served as "Festival Legend" at the third "Soul to Sole Tap Festival" in Austin, Texas.[4]
Nicholas was inducted into theNational Museum of Dance C.V. Whitney Hall of Famein 2001.
Personal life[edit]
Fayard was married three times. He remained friends with his first wife, Geraldine Pate, after their divorce. His second wife was Barbara January, and they remained married until her death in 1998. He married dancer Katherine Hopkins in 2000. He was a member of theBaháʼí Faith.Fayard died of pneumonia following a stroke in 2006 at age 91.[6][7]His widow Katherine died in 2012.[8]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^"Selected profiles of African-American Baháʼís".National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of the United States. 2007. Archived fromthe originalon Oct 9, 2007.RetrievedFeb 8,2016.
- ^Dancer Fayard Nicholas dies at 91People Magazine, January 25, 2006
- ^abFAYARD NICHOLASArchived2016-10-23 at theWayback MachineThe History Makers, May 14, 2004
- ^abMinister of Grace Dance Legend Fayard Nicholas Joins the Soul to Sole Tap FestivalThe Austin Chronicle, June 6, 2003
- ^[1]The Library of Congress >> American Folklife Center Feb, 2 2016
- ^"Selected profiles of African-American Baháʼís".National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of the United States. 2007. Archived fromthe originalon October 9, 2007.RetrievedFebruary 8,2016.
- ^Schudel, Matt (2006-01-26)."Fayard Nicholas, 91".Washington Post.ISSN0190-8286.Retrieved2022-07-06.
- ^"Obituary — Katherine Hopkins-Nicholas".Dignity Memorial. 2012.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
External links[edit]
- Nicholas Brothers official website
- "Fayard Nicholas Biography".filmreference.2008.Retrieved2009-01-22.
- Fayard NicholasatFind a Grave
- Fayard Nicholasat theInternet Broadway Database
- Fayard NicholasatIMDb
- Fayard Nicholas's oral history video excerptsat The National Visionary Leadership Project
- 1998 Interview with Fayard Nicholas
- 1914 births
- 2006 deaths
- Actors from Mobile, Alabama
- African-American male dancers
- African-American dancers
- American male dancers
- African-American Bahá'ís
- American choreographers
- American male film actors
- African-American male actors
- American tap dancers
- Burials at Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery
- Kennedy Center honorees
- Tony Award winners
- American male stage actors
- Male actors from Alabama
- Male actors from Philadelphia
- Musical theatre choreographers
- 21st-century Bahá'ís
- 20th-century Bahá'ís
- 20th-century American male actors
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- United States Army non-commissioned officers
- Deaths from pneumonia in California
- 20th-century African-American people
- 21st-century African-American people