Jump to content

Football in London

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Association footballis the most popular sport, both in terms of participants and spectators, inLondon.[1]London has several of England's leading men's football clubs. The city is the home of seventeen men's professional clubs, several dozen men's semi-professional clubs and several hundred men's amateur clubs regulated by theLondon Football Association,Middlesex County Football Association,Surrey County Football Associationand theAmateur Football Alliance.[2]Most London clubs are named after the district in which they play (or used to play), and sharerivalrieswith each other.

London football teams have won a total of 21English first division titles,41FA Cups,12EFL Cups,8Community Shields,5Football League Championshipsin thePremier Leagueera, 1Club World Cup,2Champions Leagues,5Cup Winners' Cups,4UEFA Cups/Europa Leagues,1Europa Conference League,1Inter-Cities Fairs Cup,2Super Cups,and 2Intertoto Cups.In the1989–90 season,eight of London's professional clubs were in the top tier of English Football at the same time, meaning that 40% of the member clubs of theFirst Divisionthat season were based in one city.

Introduction

[edit]

Fulhamwas founded in 1879. The club isLondon's oldest football club still playing professionally.Royal Arsenalwere London's first club to turn professional in 1891. The club became Woolwich Arsenal in 1893 and then became Arsenal Football Club in 1913. Arsenal are only the second English club (afterPreston North Endof1888–89),and the only London club to go anentire League season unbeaten,in the2003–04 season.Arsenal have won TheFA Cupa record 14 times; they were the first London team to win theFootball League First Divisionin the1930–31 seasonand the first London club to win thePremier Leaguein the1997–98 season.They were also the first London club to reach theEuropean Cup/UEFA Champions League final,which they did in the2005–06 season,though losing1–2toBarcelona.

Chelseais the only club from London to win theUEFA Champions League,securing the title in both2012and2021.On 15 May 2013, Chelsea won theUEFA Europa Leagueto become thefourth cluband the first British side to win all three main UEFA club competitions. Chelsea are also the only London club to have participated in and win theFIFA Club World Cupin2021,beatingPalmeirasin thefinal.Previously, they wererunners-upin2012,losing toCorinthians.

Tottenham Hotspurwere the first British club to win a European trophy, winning theCup Winners Cupin1963.Arsenal, Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur are traditionally London's most successful teams. Between them, they have won a total of 103 titles and trophies.Wembley Stadium,England'snational stadium,is in London. The site of the1966 World Cup Finaland numerous European cup finals, it is the home venue of theEngland national football teamand has traditionally hosted the FA CupFinalsince1923.

History

[edit]

The playing of team ball games (almost certainly including football) was first recorded in London by William FitzStephen around 1174–1183. He described the activities of London youths during the annual festival ofShrove Tuesday.

"After lunch all of the city's youth would go out into the fields to take part in a ball game. The students of each school have their own ball; the workers from each city craft are also carrying their balls. Older citizens, fathers, and the wealthy would come on horseback to watch their juniors competing, and to relive their own youth vicariously: you can see their inner passions aroused as they watch the action and get caught up in the fun being had by the carefree adolescents."[3]

Regular references to the game occurred throughout the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, including the first reference to the word "football" in English when it was outlawed by KingHenry IV of Englandin 1409. Early games were probably disorganised and violent. In the sixteenth century, the headmaster ofSt Paul's SchoolRichard Mulcasteris credited with takingmob footballand transforming it into organised and refereed team football. In 1581 he wrote about his game of football, which included smaller teams, referees, set positions and even a coach.

Royal Engineers A.F.C.,1872.

The modern game of football was first codified in 1863 in London and subsequently spread worldwide. Key to the establishment of the modern game was LondonerEbenezer Cobb Morleywho was a founding member ofthe Football Association,the oldest football organisation in the world. Morley wrote to theBell's Lifenewspaper proposing a governing body for football which led directly to the first meeting at theFreemasons' Tavernin central London of the FA. He wrote the first set of rules of true modernfootballat his house inBarnes.The modern passing form of the game was invented in London in the early 1870s by theRoyal Engineers A.F.C.[4][5](albeit the club were based inChatham, Kent).

Prior to the first meeting of the Football Association in the Freemasons' Tavern inGreat Queen Street,London on 26 October 1863, there were no universally accepted rules for the playing of the game of football. The founder members present at the first meeting wereBarnes,Civil Service,Crusaders,Forest of Leytonstone (later to becomeWanderers),N.N. (No Names) Club(Kilburn), the originalCrystal Palace,Blackheath,Kensington School,Percival House (Blackheath),SurbitonandBlackheath Proprietary School;Charterhousesent its captain, B.F. Hartshorne, but declined the offer to join. All of the 12 founding clubs were from London though many are sincedefunctor now playrugby union.

A rise in the popularity of football in London dates from the end of the 19th century, when a fall in church attendance[specify]left many people searching for a way to spend their weekend leisure time.[6]In 1882 theLondon Football Associationwas set up. Over the next 25 years clubs sprang up all over the capital, and the majority of these teams are still thriving in the 21st century. Of those clubs currently playing in theFootball League,Fulham is generally considered to be London's oldest, having been founded in 1879.[7]However,Isthmian LeaguesideCray Wanderersis the oldest extant club in all of theGreater Londonarea, having been founded in 1860 inSt Mary Cray[8]| (then part ofKentbut now in theLondon Borough of Bromley).

Just before aNorth London derbybetween Spurs and Arsenal in 2007.

Initially, football in London was dominated by amateur teams, drawing their membership from formerpublic schoolboysbut gradually working-class sides came to the forefront. Royal Arsenal was London's first professional team, becoming so in 1891,[9]a move which saw them boycotted by the amateur London Football Association. Other London clubs soon followed Arsenal's footsteps in turning professional, includingMillwall(1893),Tottenham Hotspur(1895), Fulham (1898) andWest Ham(1898).

In the meantime, Woolwich Arsenal (formerly Royal Arsenal) went on to be the first London club to join the Football League, in 1893. The following year, theSouthern Leaguewas founded and many of its members would go on to join the Football League. In 1901 Tottenham Hotspur became the first club from London to win the FA Cup in the professional era, although it would not be until 1931 that a London side would win the Football League, the team in question being Arsenal (having moved toHighburyin 1913 and dropping the "Woolwich" from their name).

In the1989–90 season,eight of London's professional clubs were in the top tier of English Football at the same time, forming 40% of theFirst Divisionthat season.

Historically, London clubs have not accumulated as many trophies as those fromNorth West England,such as the 52top-league English championshipswon byLiverpool,Manchester United,EvertonandManchester City;however, in the thirteen consecutive seasons since2005–06,Arsenal, Chelsea, and Tottenham have consistently finished in the top six of the league table (92% top six finishes, after accounting for a Tottenham 8th, a Chelsea 10th and a Tottenham 11th) and are regarded as three of the Premier League's current "big six" alongside Liverpool, Manchester United, and Manchester City. In the two seasons immediately proceeding the start of this top six run, Arsenal and Chelsea became the first pair of London clubs to finish first and second in the top flight, with Arsenal winning in2003–04,and Chelsea winning in2004–05.The2009–10 seasonsaw Chelsea (1st), Arsenal (3rd) and Tottenham (4th) all finish in the top four, qualifying all three of these London teams into the sameUEFA Champions Leaguecompetition.

Before the1996–97 season,when Chelsea started its run of consistent high finishes, the two highest profile London clubs were Arsenal and their long-standingNorth London rivalsTottenham Hotspur, both of whom were considered to be members of English football's "big five" (with Manchester United, Liverpool and Everton) for much of the post-war period. As of the end of the2021–22 season,all three clubs were in the top ten in the all-time top-flight table for England – Arsenal at second overall, Tottenham at seventh overall and Chelsea at eighth overall.[10]

Clubs

[edit]

The table below lists all London clubs in the top eight tiers of theEnglish football league system:from the top division (the Premier League), down to Step 4 of theNational League System.League status is correct for the2024–25 season.

Club Stadium Capacity Founded Notes
Premier League(1)
Arsenal Emirates Stadium 60,704 1886 Originally based inWoolwich.First London club to becomeEnglish League Champions,in 1931. RecordFA Cupwinners with 14 titles. Went unbeaten in theleaguein the2003–04 season,becoming only the second team to do so afterPreston North End.
Brentford Brentford Community Stadium 18,250 1889 Founded as Brentford Rowing Club. Played atGriffin Parkfrom 1904 to 2020 before moving grounds.
Chelsea Stamford Bridge 40,343 1905 Won the last ever FA Cup final at theold Wembleyin2000and first at thenew stadiumin2007.The onlyLondonclub to win theChampions League,Super Cupand theClub World Cup.
Crystal Palace Selhurst Park 25,486 1905 ACrystal Palaceteam established in 1861 wereFAfounder members.
Fulham Craven Cottage 29,600 1879 London's first professional club in theFootball League.
Tottenham Hotspur Tottenham Hotspur Stadium 62,850 1882 The only non-league team to win theFA Cup(in 1901) after the founding of the Football League. The first London club (as well as the first English club) to win a European trophy, theUEFA Cup Winners' Cupin1963.Also, inaugural winner of theUEFA Cup/Europa Leaguein1972.
West Ham United London Stadium 62,500 1895 Founded asThames Ironworks.Played at theBoleyn Groundfrom 1904 to 2016, before moving toStratford.The only English club to win theUEFA Conference League.
EFL Championship(2)
Millwall The Den 20,146 1885 Founded in East London on theIsle of Dogs,moved south across the river toBermondseyin 1910.
Queens Park Rangers Loftus Road 18,439 1882 The team was renamed Queens Park Rangers in 1886 after the merger of St Jude's (formed in 1884) and Christchurch Rangers (formed 1882).
EFL League One(3)
Charlton Athletic The Valley 27,111 1905 WonFA Cupin1947.Have ground-shared atSelhurst Parkand theBoleyn Ground.
Leyton Orient Brisbane Road 9,271 1881 Leyton Orient was originally formed by members of the Glyn Cricket Club.
EFL League Two(4)
AFC Wimbledon Plough Lane 9,300 2002 Formed by fans ofWimbledonin protest after the club announcedrelocation to Milton Keynes.Starting at the ninth level of the football pyramid, they won promotion to theFootball Leaguein2011.
Bromley Hayes Lane 5,150 1892 Won theFA Trophyin 2022.
National League(5)
Barnet The Hive Stadium 5,100 1888 First London team to be promoted from theFootball Conferenceinto theFootball League,in 1991.
Dagenham & Redbridge Victoria Road 6,078 1992 Formed through a merger ofDagenham(formed in 1949) andRedbridge Forest(1979).
Sutton United Gander Green Lane 5,013 1898 The2021–22 seasonwas Sutton's first season in theFootball League.
Wealdstone Grosvenor Vale 4,085 1899 First evernon-Leagueteam to achieve the double ofFA TrophyandFootball Conferencetitle in the same season, in 1985.
National League South(6)
Enfield Town Queen Elizabeth II Stadium 2,500 2001 Founded by supporters ofEnfieldprotest against the club owners' actions.
Hampton & Richmond Borough Beveree Stadium 3,500 1921 Known as Hampton FC until 1999.
Hornchurch Hornchurch Stadium 3,500 2005 Founded as successors toHornchurch F.C.Renamed from AFC Hornchuch to Hornchuch FC in 2019
Welling United Park View Road 3,500 1963 Took over the ground that used to be played on by defunct clubBexley United.
Isthmian League Premier Division(7)
Carshalton Athletic War Memorial Sports Ground 5,000 1905
Cheshunt Theobalds Lane 3,000 1946
Cray Valley Paper Mills Badgers Sports Ground 1,000 1919
Cray Wanderers Flamingo Park 3,252 1860
Dulwich Hamlet Champion Hill 3,000 1893
Hendon Silver Jubilee Park 1,990 1908
Wingate & Finchley The Maurice Rebak Stadium 1,500 1991 Formed afterFinchleyandWingatemerged.
Southern Football League Premier Division South(7)
Hanwell Town Reynolds Field 3,000 1920
Hayes & Yeading United SkyEx Community Stadium 2,500 2007 Formed through a merger ofHayesandYeading.
Isthmian League Division One North(8)
Redbridge Oakside Stadium 3,000 1959
Romford Mayesbrook Park 2,500 1992 Groundsharing atBarking.
Sporting Bengal United Mile End Stadium 2,000 1996
Walthamstow Wadham Lodge 3,500 1868
Isthmian League Division One SouthCentral (8)
Hanworth Villa Rectory Meadow 1,000 1976
Haringey Borough Coles Park 2,500 1973
Harrow Borough Earlsmead Stadium 3,070 1933
Kingstonian Prince George's Playing Fields 1,500 1885 Currently groundsharing atRaynes Park Vale
Metropolitan Police Imber Court 3,000 1919 Founded by officers and staff of theMetropolitan Police
Northwood Acretweed Stadium 3,075 1926
Rayners Lane Tithe Farm Social Club 1,000 1933
Raynes Park Vale Prince George's Playing Fields 1,500 1995
Southall The 1878 Stadium 2,500 1871 Groundsharing atBurnham
Sutton Common Rovers War Memorial Sports Ground 5,000 1978 Groundsharing atCarshalton Athletic
Uxbridge Honeycroft 3,770 1871
Isthmian League Division One South East(8)
AFC Croydon Athletic Mayfield Stadium 3,000 2012 Founded as successors toCroydon Athletic F.C.in 2012
Beckenham Town Eden Park Avenue 4,000 1971
Erith Town Bayliss Avenue 6,000 1959 Groundsharing atSporting Club Thamesmead
Phoenix Sports Phoenix Sports Ground 2,000 1935
Southern Football League Division One Central(8)
Enfield Hertingfordbury Park 2,500 2007 Groundsharing atHertford Town
Hadley Brickfield Lane 2,000 1882
Northwood Skyline Roofing Stadium 3,076 1926

Below the eighth tier, numerous London clubs are represented within theCombined Counties League(SW),Essex Senior League(NE),Southern Counties East Football League(SE) and theSpartan South Midlands League(NW).

Defunct clubs

[edit]
Club Stadium Founded Dissolved/
Merged
Notes
Casuals ? 1878 1939 Founder members of theIsthmian Leaguein 1905 and won theFA Amateur Cupin 1936. Merged withCorinthianto formCorinthian-Casuals.
Clapham Rovers Clapham Common 1869 1911 FormerFA Cupwinners. Scorers of the first ever FA Cup goal.
Corinthian Queen's Club,
Crystal Palace,
Leyton
1882 1939 Rarely partook in competitive matches yet defeated many strong teams, often by a wide margin – e.g.FA CupholdersBlackburn Rovers8–1 (1884) andBury FC10-3 (1903). Merged withCasualsto formCorinthian-Casuals.
Croydon Athletic KT Stadium 1986 2011/2012 Supporters of the defunct club and some of the old club management and officials formed a new member owned, fan owned, club —AFC Croydon Athletic.
Croydon Common Croydon Common Athletic Ground 1897 1917 The onlySouthern League Division Oneclub not to return to playing football afterWorld War I.
Croydon Municipal Croydon Arena 2009 2010 Offshoot ofCroydon FC.Withdrew from the league at the conclusion of their first season.
Ealing Various inWest London,includingWembley Stadium 1905 2013 Founding Member of the Ishmian League. Southern Amateur League and Amateur Cup double in 1927. Folded due to demise of long term team officials and increased costs. First amateur team to play at Wembley. Played 8 home games there in 1928.
Edgware Town White Lion Ground (Now at Silver Jubilee Park, Kingsbury) 1939 2008 (Reformed 2014) At the end of the 2007–08 season, Edgware Town were forced to resign from the Isthmian League Division One North when lack of funds meant that the club were unable to confirm a new ground for the following season after their lease at the White Lion ground had expired.
Fisher Athletic Champion Hill 1908 2009 Once tenants ofDulwich Hamlet.A new fan-owned club,Fisher F.C.,was formed.
Hayes Church Road 1909 2007 Merged withYeadingto formHayes & Yeading United.
Leyton Leyton Stadium 1868 2011 In January 2011, after a short suspension from the league for not paying its subscription, the club was forced to withdraw from the Isthmian League Division One North division due to debt.
London XI Multiple 1955 1958 Created specifically to take part in theInter-Cities Fairs Cupbetween 1955 and 1958, reaching the final
Nunhead Brown's Ground (also known as 'Nunhead Sports Ground')[11] 1888 1949, with day-to-day operations ceasing at the end of the 1940–41 season[11] Founded as Wingfield House Football Club in 1888, the name was changed to Nunhead F.C. in 1904.[11]
Thames West Ham Stadium 1928 1932 Members of theFootball Leaguebetween 1930 and 1932.
Upton Park West Ham Park 1866 1911 Represented Great Britain at the1900 Summer Olympicsfootball tournament, winning the gold medal.
Wanderers The Ovaland others 1859 c. 1887 Winners of the first everFA Cup.
Wimbledon Plough Lane,Selhurst Park 1889 2004 Moved to Milton Keynes in 2003, renamedMilton Keynes Donsin 2004.AFC Wimbledonformed in 2002 by the majority of its former fans.
Yeading The Warren 1960 2007 Merged withHayesto formHayes & Yeading United.

There are also a huge number of minor London clubs playing outside the top eight levels of English football.Hackney Marshesin east London, home to many amateur sides, is reportedly the single largest collection offootball pitchesin the world, with 100 separate pitches.[1]

Popularity

[edit]

Manyassociation footballclubs fromLondonare also successful on social media with a large international fanbase. Three of the top 20 most popular sports clubs on Instagram in the world, as of 23 November 2023, are fromLondon:[12]

# Sports club Sport Country Followers
1 Real Madrid Football Spain 149 million
2 FC Barcelona Football Spain 124 million
3 Paris Saint-Germain Football France 65.7 million
4 Manchester United Football United Kingdom 63.1 million
5 Juventus Football Italy 59.8 million
6 Manchester City Football United Kingdom 49.4 million
7 Liverpool Football United Kingdom 43.6 million
8 Chelsea Football United Kingdom 41.4 million
9 Bayern Munich Football Germany 40.8 million
10 Golden State Warriors Basketball United States 32.1 million
11 Arsenal Football United Kingdom 28.2 million
12 Los Angeles Lakers Basketball United States 23.6 million
13 Borussia Dortmund Football Germany 19.3 million
14 Cleveland Cavaliers Basketball United States 16.5 million
15 Tottenham Hotspur Football United Kingdom 16.5 million
16 Atlético Madrid Football Spain 16.3 million
17 Inter Miami Football United States 15.4 million
18 AC Milan Football Italy 15.3 million
19 Galatasaray Football Turkey 14.4 million
20 Mumbai Indians Cricket India 13 million

Most successful clubs overall (1871–present)

[edit]
Team English Football Champions FA Cup EFL Cup Championship Domestic Total European Cup / Champions League UEFA Cup Winners' Cup UEFA Cup / Europa League UEFA Conference League UEFA Super Cup UEFA Intertoto Cup Fairs
Cup
Intercontinental Cup/FIFA Club World Cup European / Worldwide Total Total
Arsenal 13 14 2 29 1 (1)* 1 31
Chelsea 6 8 5 2 25 2 2 2 2 1 9 28
Tottenham Hotspur 2 8 4 2 23 1 2 3 19
West Ham United 3 2 6 1 1 1 3 9
Wanderers 5 - 5 5
Fulham 3 3 1 1 4
Queens Park Rangers 1 2 3 3
Charlton Athletic 1 1 2 2
Crystal Palace - 2 2 2
Clapham Rovers 1 - 1 1
Wimbledon 1 - 1 1
Brentford - 1 1 1
Millwall - 1 1 1

The figures in bold represent the most times this competition has been won by an English team.
Shared Community Shield results listed as wins.
* TheInter-Cities Fairs Cupis not considered a UEFA competition,and hence Arsenal's record in the Fairs Cup is not considered part of its European record (although they won it in1970,at a time when participationwasbased on league position).

Most supported clubs by Londoners

[edit]

2024 YouGov poll

[edit]
Percentage of fans polled who live in London (YouGov,2024)[13]
Club % Sample
Arsenal 33% 3,020
Aston Villa 8% 933
Bournemouth 13% 277
Brentford 53% 215
Brighton & Hove Albion 5% 546
Burnley 1% 219
Chelsea 38% 1,629
Crystal Palace 41% 421
Everton 6% 666
Fulham 49% 194
Liverpool 11% 2,936
Luton Town 3% 177
Manchester City 18% 1,290
Manchester United 13% 3,879
Newcastle United 2% 1,554
Nottingham Forest 2% 555
Sheffield United 2% 298
Tottenham Hotspur 22% 1,836
West Ham United 23% 1,078
Wolverhampton Wanderers 4% 502

Domestic honours

[edit]

English football champions

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 21 (3)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 21 (5)
Club Winners Runners-up Winning Years
Arsenal 13 10 1930–31,1932–33,1933–34,1934–35,1937–38,1947–48,1952–53,1970–71,1988–89,1990–91,1997–98,2001–02,2003–04
Chelsea 6 4 1954–55,2004–05,2005–06,2009–10,2014–15,2016–17
Tottenham Hotspur 2 5 1950–51,1960–61
Queens Park Rangers 1
Charlton Athletic 1

Outside of those five, the highest league positions of London clubs which have played in the top-flight are 2rdQueens Park Rangers,3rd (Crystal Palace,West Ham United), 5th (Brentford), 6th (Wimbledon), 7th (Fulham), 10th (Millwall), and 22nd (Leyton Orient).

FA Cup

[edit]

There have been seven all-London FA Cup finals the first being in 1967 between Tottenham Hotspur and Chelsea. Arsenal have won three all-London affairs, Spurs and West Ham both two. Chelsea have featured in four (a joint record with Arsenal) losing all four.

ArsenalplayingChelsea- two of London's most successful FA Cup teams.
FA Cup finals between London clubs
Final No. Season Winners[14] Score[14] Runners–up[14] Venue[15] Attendance[15]
86th 1966–67 Tottenham Hotspur 2–1 Chelsea Wembley Stadium(original) 100,000
94th 1974–75 West Ham United 2–0 Fulham Wembley Stadium(original) 100,000
99th 1979–80 West Ham United 1–0 Arsenal Wembley Stadium(original) 100,000
101st 1981–82 Tottenham Hotspur 1–1
1–0(Replay)
Queens Park Rangers Wembley Stadium(original) 100,000,
90,000 (Replay)
121st 2001–02 Arsenal 2–0 Chelsea Millennium Stadium 73,963
136th 2016–17 Arsenal 2–1 Chelsea Wembley Stadium(new) 89,472
139th 2019–20 Arsenal 2–1 Chelsea Wembley Stadium(new) 0[B]
  • Titles (clubs): 41 (8)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 25 (10)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Arsenal 14 7 1930,1936,1950,1971,1979,1993,1998,2002,2003,2005,
2014,2015,2017,2020
1927,1932,1952,1972,1978,1980,2001
Chelsea 8 8 1970,1997,2000,2007,2009,2010,2012,2018 1915,1967,1994,2002,2017,2020,2021,2022
Tottenham Hotspur 8 1 1901,1921,1961,1962,1967,1981,1982,1991 1987
Wanderers 5 0 1872,1873,1876,1877,1878
West Ham United 3 2 1964,1975,1980 1923,2006
Charlton Athletic 1 1 1947 1946
Clapham Rovers 1 1 1880 1879
Wimbledon 1 0 1988
Crystal Palace 0 2 1990,2016
Fulham 0 1 1975
Queens Park Rangers 0 1 1982
Millwall 0 1 2004

EFL Cup

[edit]
EFL Cup finals between London clubs
Final No. Season Winners Score Runners–up Venue Attendance
47th 2006–07 Chelsea 2–1 Arsenal Millennium Stadium 70,073
48th 2007–08 Tottenham Hotspur 2–1(a.e.t.) Chelsea Wembley Stadium(new) 87,660
55th 2014–15 Chelsea 2–0 Tottenham Hotspur Wembley Stadium(new) 89,294
  • Titles (clubs): 12 (4)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 19 (5)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Chelsea 5 4 1965,1998,2005,2007,2015 1972,2008,2019,2022,2024
Tottenham Hotspur 4 5 1971,1973,1999,2008 1982,2002,2009,2015,2021
Arsenal 2 6 1987,1993 1968,1969,1988,2007,2011,2018
Queens Park Rangers 1 1 1967 1986
West Ham United 0 2 1966,1981

FA Community Shield

[edit]
Community Shields between London clubs
Final No. Season Winners Score Runners–up Venue Attendance
69th 1991 Arsenal
Tottenham Hotspur
0–0 Wembley Stadium(original) 65,483
83rd 2005 Chelsea 2–1 Arsenal Millennium Stadium 58,014
93rd 2015 Arsenal 1–0 Chelsea Wembley Stadium(new) 85,437
95th 2017 Arsenal 1–1(4–1p) Chelsea Wembley Stadium(new) 83,325
  • Titles (clubs): 27[a](4)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 24 (7)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won (* denotes shared) Years runner-up
Arsenal 16 7 1930,1931,1933,1934,1938,1948,1953,1991*,1998,1999,2002,2004,2014,2015,2017,2020 1935,1936,1979,1989,1993,2003,2005
Tottenham Hotspur 7 2 1921,1951,1961,1962,1967*,1981*,1991* 1920,1982
Chelsea 4 9 1955,2000,2005,2009 1970,1997,2006,2007,2010,2012,2015,2017,2018
West Ham United 1 2 1964* 1975,1980
Queens Park Rangers 0 2 1908,1912
Corinthian 0 1 1927
Wimbledon 0 1 1988

Second Division / Championship (Tier 2)

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 16 (9)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 18 (9)
Club Winners Runners-up Winning Years
Fulham 3 1 1948–49,2000–01,2021–22
Chelsea 2 5 1983–84,1988–89
West Ham United 2 3 1957–58,1980–81
Tottenham Hotspur 2 2 1919–20,1949–50
Queens Park Rangers 2 2 1982–83,2010–11
Crystal Palace 2 1 1978–79,1993–94
Charlton Athletic 1 2 1999–2000
Brentford 1 1934–35
Millwall 1 1987–88
Arsenal 1
Leyton Orient 1

London football in Europe

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 14 (5)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 8 (6)

UEFA Champions League

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 2 (1)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 3 (3)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Chelsea 2 1 2012,2021 2008
Arsenal 0 1 2006
Tottenham Hotspur 0 1 2019

UEFA Cup Winners' Cup

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 5 (4)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 3 (2)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Chelsea 2 0 1971,1998
Arsenal 1 2 1994 1980,1995
West Ham United 1 1 1965 1976
Tottenham Hotspur 1 0 1963

UEFA Cup and UEFA Europa League

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 4 (2)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 4 (3)
UEFA Europa League finals between London clubs
Final No. Season Winners Score Runners–up Venue Attendance
48th 2018–19 Chelsea 4–1[16] Arsenal Baku Olympic Stadium 51,370
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Tottenham Hotspur 2 1 1972,1984 1974
Chelsea 2 0 2013,2019
Arsenal 0 2 2000,2019
Fulham 0 1 2010

UEFA Conference League

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 1 (1)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 0 (0)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
West Ham United 1 0 2023

Inter-Cities Fairs Cup

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 1 (1)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 1 (1)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Arsenal 1 0 1970
London XI 0 1 1958

UEFA Super Cup

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 2 (1)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 4 (2)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Chelsea 2 3 1998,2021 2012,2013,2019
Arsenal 0 1 1994

UEFA Intertoto Cup

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 2 (2)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won
West Ham United 1 0 1999
Fulham 1 0 2002

London football in FIFA Club World Cup

[edit]
  • Titles (clubs): 1 (1)
  • Runners-up (clubs): 1 (1)
Team Winners Runners-up Years won Years runner-up
Chelsea 1 1 2021 2012

London derbies

[edit]

Stadium

[edit]

Wembley Stadium

[edit]
TheWembley StadiuminLondon,England.

Wembley Stadium,in north-west London, is the national football stadium, and is traditionally the home of theFA Cup Finalas well asEngland's home internationals. Theoriginal stadium of the same namewas closed in 2000 in order to be demolished and completely rebuilt, and reopened in 2007; during the closureCardiff'sMillennium Stadiumwas the venue for cup finals, while England played at various venues around the country. Wembley was one of the venues for the1966 FIFA World Cup,as well asUEFA Euro 1996and2020,hosting the final of all three tournaments. It also was the venue for theEuropean Cupfinal in 1968, 1978, 1992, 2011 and 2013. With a 90,000-capacity, it isthe second largest stadium in Europe.

Other stadiums

[edit]

Most clubs in London have their own stadium, although some clubs share, and some clubs may temporarily take up a tenancy at another's ground due to their own ground being redeveloped. The largest operational football stadium in London apart from Wembley isTottenham Hotspur Stadium,with a capacity of 62,850. Other large stadiums include West Ham United'sLondon Stadium(62,500), Arsenal'sEmirates Stadium(60,704) and Chelsea'sStamford Bridge(40,343). There are 10 stadiums in London (apart from Wembley) with capacities over 18,000.

Administration

[edit]

London is the location of the headquarters ofthe Football Association,at Wembley Stadium (formerlySoho SquareandLancaster Gate), while the Premier League's offices are located inMarylebone.The Football League maintains its headquarters inPreston,although its commercial offices are based in Marylebone as well.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The1991 FA Charity Shieldwas shared between Arsenal and Tottenham Hotspur.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab "London:: Football".Encyclopædia Britannica.Retrieved15 November2013.
  2. ^"Football l & amateur London football".first4london.com.Retrieved1 October2010.
  3. ^Stephen Alsford,FitzStephen's Description of London,Florilegium Urbanum,5 April 2006
  4. ^Wall, Sir Frederick (2005).50 Years of Football, 1884-1934.Soccer Books Limited.ISBN1-86223-116-8.
  5. ^"Early History of Football".The Encyclopedia of British Football.Archived fromthe originalon 18 April 2007.
  6. ^"Football in London".Life in London Magazine.
  7. ^"History Overview".Fulhamfc.com.
  8. ^History of Cray Wanderers
  9. ^"125 years of Arsenal history - 1891-1896".arsenal.com.Archived fromthe originalon 9 August 2016.
  10. ^"England - First Level All-Time Tables 1888/89-2016/17".Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.Retrieved4 July2018.
  11. ^abcBlakeman, Mick (2000).Nunhead Football Club 1888-1949.The Book Factory, London.ISBN1874427534.
  12. ^"The Most-followed Sports Teams on Instagram".23 November 2023.
  13. ^"How local are Premier League fans? It depends".
  14. ^abc"F A Cup Summary – Contents".The Football Club History Database.Retrieved4 November2008.
  15. ^abBarnes, Stuart (2008).Nationwide Football Annual 2008–2009.SportsBooks Ltd. pp. 132,134–143.ISBN978-1-899807-72-7.
  16. ^UEFA.com."Chelsea-Arsenal | UEFA Europa League 2018/19 Final".UEFA.com.Retrieved1 July2023.