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Foreign relations of Palau

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Palaugained its independence October 1, 1994, with the entry into force of theCompact of Free Associationwith theUnited States.Palau was the lastTrust Territoryof thePacific Islandsterritories to gain its independence. Under the Compact, the U.S. remains responsible for Palau's defense for 50 years.

Palau is a sovereign nation and conducts its own foreign relations. From its independence until July 2019, Palau had established diplomatic relations with 101 countries.

Palau was admitted to theUnited Nationson December 15, 1994, and has since joined several other international organizations. In 2004,Stuart Beckwas appointed to serve as Palau's first permanent representative to the United Nations. Along with the other former Trust Territories, Palau is one of a handful of countries that regularly votes withIsraelin theUnited Nations General Assembly.

Diplomatic relations[edit]

List of countries which Palau maintains diplomatic relations with:

# Country Date[1]
1 Australia 1 October 1994
2 Federated States of Micronesia 1 October 1994
3 Papua New Guinea 1 October 1994
4 United States 1 October 1994
5 Israel 2 October 1994
6 Nauru 14 October 1994
7 Japan 2 November 1994
8 New Zealand 2 December 1994
9 South Korea 22 March 1995
10 India 10 April 1995
11 Kiribati 12 July 1995
12 Spain 3 August 1995
13 Sweden 9 August 1995
14 Portugal 17 May 1996
15 United Kingdom 16 August 1996
16 Netherlands 21 April 1997
17 Thailand 13 May 1997
18 Philippines 15 July 1997
19 Canada 25 August 1997
20 Germany 11 November 1997
21 France 25 November 1997
22 Marshall Islands 1 August 1998
Holy See 17 December 1998
23 Singapore 30 September 1999
24 Chile 24 November 1999
Republic of China 29 December 1999
25 Ireland 14 July 2000
26 Switzerland 31 August 2001
27 Mexico 17 October 2001
28 Italy 22 March 2002
29 East Timor 16 August 2002
30 Czech Republic 17 September 2003
31 Greece 2 June 2004
32 Argentina 6 July 2004
33 Iceland 6 October 2004
34 Austria 16 November 2004
35 Brazil 31 January 2005
36 Qatar 17 February 2005[2]
37 South Africa 24 August 2005
38 Turkey 2 May 2006
39 Russia 28 November 2006[2]
40 Indonesia 6 July 2007[3]
41 Slovakia 24 September 2007[4]
42 Vietnam 18 August 2008[5]
Kosovo 25 March 2009[6]
43 Finland 5 May 2009[2]
44 Morocco 8 May 2009[2]
45 Solomon Islands 25 September 2009[7]
46 Malaysia 5 October 2009[8]
47 United Arab Emirates 16 October 2009[2]
48 Cambodia 26 October 2009[9]
49 Belgium 18 May 2010[10]
50 Egypt 25 September 2010[11]
51 Slovenia 18 February 2011[12]
52 Georgia 17 October 2011[13]
53 Monaco 28 October 2011[2]
54 Brunei 16 December 2011[14]
55 Poland 27 January 2012[2]
56 Luxembourg 16 February 2012[2]
57 Panama 18 April 2012[15]
58 Kazakhstan 19 November 2012[2]
59 Jordan 10 March 2013[16]
Cook Islands 3 September 2013[17]
60 Lithuania 25 September 2013[2]
61 Mongolia 25 September 2013[18]
62 Montenegro 25 September 2013[2]
63 Estonia 8 November 2013[19]
64 Maldives 17 October 2014[2]
65 Latvia 20 March 2015[2]
66 Seychelles 30 March 2015[2]
67 Fiji 2 April 2015[2]
68 Kuwait 26 May 2015[2]
69 Cyprus 10 August 2015[2]
70 Cuba 26 September 2015[20]
71 Croatia 26 September 2015[21]
72 Norway 31 May 2017[22]
73 Hungary 18 September 2017[23]
74 Armenia 21 September 2017[2]
75 Tajikistan 30 January 2018[2]
76 Azerbaijan 1 February 2018[2]
77 Romania 16 February 2018[24]
78 Mauritius 15 March 2018[2]
79 Malta 17 July 2018[2]
80 Andorra 25 September 2018[2]
81 San Marino 26 September 2018[25]
82 Bahrain 28 September 2018[2]
83 Denmark 30 September 2018[26]
84 Serbia 7 December 2018[27]
85 Dominica 2018[28]
86 Peru 14 February 2019[29]
87 Nicaragua 17 June 2019[2]
88 Bangladesh 18 July 2019[2]
89 Kyrgyzstan 7 October 2021[2]
90 Pakistan 22 November 2021[2]
91 Moldova 6 December 2021[2]
92 Nepal 21 March 2022[2]
93 Paraguay 1 April 2022[30]
94 Jamaica 28 April 2022[31]
95 Bulgaria 7 July 2022[2]
96 Tuvalu 16 July 2022[32]
97 Cape Verde 22 September 2022[2]
98 Ecuador 24 October 2022[2]
99 Saudi Arabia 23 November 2022[2]
100 Guatemala 19 January 2023[33]
101 Dominican Republic 15 February 2023[2]
102 Saint Kitts and Nevis 21 May 2024[34]
103 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 21 May 2024[35]
104 Ukraine 16 June 2024[36]

Bilateral relations[edit]

Country Notes
Australia SeeAustralia–Palau relations
India SeeIndia–Palau relations

As per the Ministry of External Affairs of India,India established diplomatic relations with Palau in April 1995. Development assistance from India has included a grant of US$149,841 for purchase of kitchen equipment for Palau National Hospital, US $ in 2008 for purchase of a boat and two pick-up trucks, US$100,000 in June 2010 for purchase of computers and grant of 2 ITEC scholarships in 2010–11. Palau has been supportive of issues of importance to India, particularly Indian candidature to international organizations. It supported India's candidature for the non-permanent membership of the UN Security Council for the 2011–12 term. Presently, there are about 15 Indian nationals in Palau.[37]

Israel SeeIsrael–Palau relations

Palau established formal consular links withIsrael,it was reported in early 2008.

Japan SeeJapan–Palau relations

Diplomatic relations betweenJapanand Palau were established in December 1994. Japan maintains an embassy at Koror. Japan is currently the second largest donor to Palau after the United States. Ministerial level visits are frequent between the two countries, and Palau is a popular tourist destination for Japanese travellers.Emperor AkihitoandEmpress Michikomade a state visit to Palau in April 2015.[38]

Marshall Islands SeeMarshall Islands-Palau relations

The Marshall Islands and Palau share very good relations, as they are both bound byCompacts of Free Associationwith theUnited States.

Mexico
  • Mexico is accredited to Palau from its embassy in Manila, Philippines.[39]
Micronesia SeeFederated States of Micronesia–Palau relations

The Federated States of Micronesia and Palau share very good relations, as they are both bound byCompacts of Free Associationwith theUnited States.

Philippines SeePalau–Philippines relations

Both countries were incorporated by Spain in theSpanish East Indies,where the capital wasManila,during the 16th century and was formalized in Palau in the 17th century. Palau was a part, and was represented, in the congress of theFirst Philippine Republic.,[40]but due to theGerman-Spanish Treatywas eventually handed over to Germany, ending Philippine-Palau relations during that period. Formal diplomatic relations were again made on July 15, 1997, after Palau became independent from the United States. Currently, there are at least 5,000 Filipinos working in Palau, and few of Palau's students are educated in the Philippines, notably in Mindanao's top universities. The Philippine embassy in Koror closed on July 31, 2012. Palau and the Philippines are currently discussing the bordering of their maritime borders to negate any future clashes on the matter.

Serbia Palau–Serbia relations

Both nations are members of theUnited Nationswhere they cooperate on issues ofclimate change.Two countries collaborate through their non-resident embassies inTokyo.[41]

South Korea SeePalau–South Korea States relations

The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Palau and the Republic of Korea began on 22 March 1995.[42]

Spain SeePalau–Spain relations

Palau was once part of theSpanish East Indies.

  • Palau does not have an accreditation to Spain.
  • Spain is accredited to Palau from its embassy in Manila, Philippines.
Taiwan SeePalau–Taiwan relations

Palau has been strengthening relation with theRepublic of Chinain economic and political relations since 1994.[43]

United States SeePalau–United States relations

Both countries are members of theCompact of Free Association.

Military relations[edit]

The Palau government has agreed to host a largeUnited States Air Forcehigh-frequency radar station in Palau, aTactical Multi-Mission Over the Horizon Radar(TACMOR) system costing well over $100 million, which is expected to be operational in 2026.[46][47]

Palau has participated in various U.S. military exercises over the years includingExercise Valiant Shield.The first-launch in Palau of aPatriot surface-to-air missileby the U.S. took place in 2022 Valiant Shiel, which also had the experimental deployment ofA-10 WarthogsatRoman Tmetuchl International Airport.[47][48]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^"Countries with which Palau has Diplomatic Relations"(PDF).U.S. Department of the Interior. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 17 March 2016.Retrieved4 April2022.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahai"Diplomatic relations between Palau and..."United Nations Digital Library.Retrieved7 October2021.
  3. ^"Indonesia-Palau Agree to Accelerate Maritime Boundary Agreement".Archived fromthe originalon 30 September 2017.Retrieved25 March2018.
  4. ^"Palau - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovakia"(in Slovak). Archived fromthe originalon 12 April 2019.Retrieved2 April2019.
  5. ^"VN, Palau set up diplomatic relations".Retrieved25 March2018.
  6. ^Gëzim Visoka (2018).Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood.Abingdon: Routledge. p. 220.ISBN9781138285330.
  7. ^"Solomons and Palau set up diplomatic relations".1 October 2009.Retrieved25 March2018.
  8. ^"Presentation Of Credentials By The Non-resident Ambassador Of Malaysia To The Republic Of Palau To The President Of The Republic Of The Palau".Archived fromthe originalon 28 March 2018.Retrieved27 March2018.
  9. ^"LIST OF MEMBER STATES OF THE UNITED NATIONS (193) HAVING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH CAMBODIA".Retrieved18 August2021.
  10. ^"18 MAI 2010. - Accord entre le Gouvernement du Royaume de Belgique et la République de Palau relatif à l'établissement de relations diplomatiques et consulaires, conclu par l'échange de notes diplomatiques"(in French). Archived fromthe originalon 18 April 2019.Retrieved18 April2019.
  11. ^"مصر تقيم علاقات دبلوماسية مع 3 دول جزرية بالمحيط الهادى"(in Arabic). 26 September 2010.Retrieved29 July2019.
  12. ^"Priznanja in diplomatski odnosti"(PDF).Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia(in Slovenian). Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 25 March 2019.Retrieved2 April2019.
  13. ^"Georgia and the Republic of Palau have established diplomatic relations".Archived fromthe originalon 26 March 2018.Retrieved25 March2018.
  14. ^"The Government of His Majesty The Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam and the Government of the Republic of Serbia have decided to establish diplomatic relations with effect from 5 December 2011".Archived fromthe originalon 26 March 2018.Retrieved25 March2018.
  15. ^"RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ"(PDF)(in Spanish). p. 195. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 6 August 2020.Retrieved17 July2016.
  16. ^"الاردن يقرر اقامة علاقات مع بالاو.. لماذا ؟".assawsana.com(in Arabic). 10 March 2013.
  17. ^"Cook Island establishes diplomatic relations with Kiribati, Palau and Marshall Islands".Retrieved25 March2018.
  18. ^"Diplomatic and consular list"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 23 October 2017.Retrieved27 March2018.
  19. ^"Estonia Established Diplomatic Relations with Republic of Palau".Retrieved25 March2018.
  20. ^"Establecen relaciones diplomáticas Cuba y Palau"(in Spanish). CubaDebate. 26 September 2015.Retrieved27 March2018.
  21. ^"Bilateral relations - Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations".Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia.Retrieved5 February2022.
  22. ^"Statsnavn og hovedsteder - P"(in Norwegian).Retrieved24 May2023.
  23. ^"Hungary establishes diplomatic relations with Palau".Archived fromthe originalon 26 March 2018.Retrieved25 March2018.
  24. ^"Romania and Palau have agreed to establish diplomatic relations".Retrieved2 July2022.
  25. ^"Relazione sugli Accordi di Stabilimento della relazioni diplomatiche"(in Italian).Retrieved3 December2021.
  26. ^"It's official! #Denmark is honoured to have established formal diplomatic relations with the Republic of #Palau today".Denmark's Permanent Mission to the UN.Retrieved2 December2018.
  27. ^"Почиње сарадња Србије и Палауа, потписана три споразума".rts.rs(in Serbian). 21 January 2019.Retrieved29 July2019.
  28. ^"Economic and social review 2018-2019"(PDF).Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica.2019. p. 115. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 10 March 2022.Retrieved10 December2022.
  29. ^"Perú y Palaos establecen relaciones diplomáticas"(in Spanish). 14 February 2019.Retrieved16 April2019.
  30. ^"Paraguay establece relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Palaos"(in Spanish). 1 April 2022.Retrieved4 April2022.
  31. ^"JAMAICA AND THE REPUBLIC OF PALAU ESTABLISH DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS".29 April 2022.Retrieved24 May2023.
  32. ^"Palau and Tuvalu establish diplomatic relations".19 July 2022.Retrieved19 July2022.
  33. ^"Guatemala establece relaciones diplomáticas con Palau"(in Spanish). 20 January 2023.Retrieved23 January2023.
  34. ^"Saint Kitts and Nevis Establishes Diplomatic Relations with Palau".sknis.gov.kn.21 May 2024.Retrieved23 June2024.
  35. ^"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and the Republic of Palau Establish Diplomatic Relationship".foreign.gov.vc.24 May 2024. Archived fromthe originalon 3 June 2024.Retrieved23 June2024.
  36. ^"Ukraine and Palau Established Diplomatic Relations".president.gov.ua.16 June 2024.Retrieved16 June2024.
  37. ^"Embassy /High Commission /Consulate General of India".
  38. ^"Japan-Palau Relations (Basic Data)".
  39. ^Embassy of Mexico in the Philippines
  40. ^Balabo, Dino (December 10, 2006)."Historians: Malolos Congress produced best RP Constitution".Philippine Star.Retrieved12 August2013.
  41. ^"Bilateralni odnosi: Palau".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Serbia).Retrieved26 May2023.
  42. ^"Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea(Total)".
  43. ^Harwit, Eric (1 July 2000)."Taiwan's Foreign Economic Relations with Developing Nations: A Case Study of Its Ties with Palau"(PDF).The Contemporary Pacific.12(2): 465–479.doi:10.1353/cp.2000.0054.hdl:10125/13547.
  44. ^"Embassy of the Republic of Palau Washington DC".Retrieved29 December2018.
  45. ^"U.S. Embassy in the Republic of Palau".U.S. Embassy in the Republic of Palau.Retrieved29 December2018.
  46. ^Marrow, Michael (5 May 2022)."Air Force eyes new radar installation in Palau".Inside Defense.Retrieved4 January2023.
  47. ^abHelfrich, Emma; Rogoway, Tyler (30 December 2022)."U.S. Building Advanced Over-The-Horizon Radar On Palau".The Drive.Retrieved4 January2023.
  48. ^Trevithick, Joseph (2 November 2022)."A-10 Warthogs Are Operating From A Tent Village In Palau".The Drive.Retrieved4 January2023.

External links[edit]

Representations of Palau to other nations

Representations of other nations to Palau

Consular links withIsrael: