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French New Zealanders

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

French New Zealanders
Franco-Néo-Zélandais
Total population
7,677(born in France, 2018)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Auckland
Wellington
Canterbury
Languages
New Zealand English·French
Religion
Christianity(mainlyRoman Catholicism)·Judaism
Related ethnic groups
French AustraliansFrench British

French New ZealandersareNew Zealanderswho are ofFrenchancestors or a French-born person who resides in New Zealand.

The French were among the earlier European settlers in New Zealand, and established a colony atAkaroain theSouth Island.[2]

CaptainJean-François-Marie de Survilleis the first known Frenchman to have visited New Zealand,[3]in 1769, and by the 1830s, Frenchwhalerswere operating off theBanks Peninsula.[3][4]

French missionaries and priests also had a significant effect on Catholicism in New Zealand. In 1835,Jean-Baptiste Pompallierwas the firstbishopof any denomination in New Zealand and was known to be sympathetic to Māori interests at the time.[5]Suzanne Aubertcame to New Zealand from France in 1860, and founded theSisters of Compassionin 1892, a religious order of nuns. The cause for her canonization is ongoing,[6]meaning she may become New Zealand's first saint.

Religion

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Religion Percentage of the French population inNew Zealand
Catholic 26.2%
Christian(not further defined) 3.9%
Anglican 3.0%
No religion 50.1%
Object to answering 7.1%

Source: 2013 Census[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"2018 Census ethnic group summaries | Stats NZ".www.stats.govt.nz.
  2. ^Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu."French settlements".teara.govt.nz.Retrieved15 June2022.
  3. ^abTaonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu."Explorers and missionaries".teara.govt.nz.Retrieved15 June2022.
  4. ^"British proclaim sovereignty as French head for Akaroa".nzhistory.govt.nz.Retrieved15 June2022.
  5. ^"Jean Baptiste Pompallier | NZHistory, New Zealand history online".nzhistory.govt.nz.Retrieved15 June2022.
  6. ^"The Journey to Sainthood".compassion.org.nz.Retrieved15 June2022.
  7. ^2013 Census ethnic group profiles: French
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