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Gibraltar Cable Car

Coordinates:36°7′58.13″N5°21′07.39″W/ 36.1328139°N 5.3520528°W/36.1328139; -5.3520528
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gibraltar Cable Car
Overview
StatusOperational
CharacterElevated
LocationGibraltar,British overseas territory
Terministart-Grand Parade[1]in town center (close to theGibraltar Botanic Gardens)
end- the top of theRock of Gibraltar
Open1966
Technical features
Aerial lift typeAerial tramway
Operating speed5m/s(16.4ft/s)

Gibraltar Cable Car(Spanish:Teleférico de Gibraltar) is anaerial tramwayinGibraltar.The base station of thecable caris located near the southern end ofMain Street,next toAlameda Gardens.

History

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Schematic of buildings on Signal Hill.AWest Terrace andBNorth Terrace of the top Cable Car station.Cis the remains of the Signal Station.

The Gibraltar Cable Car was built in 1966 by Swiss cable car expertsVon Roll Holding,with the base and summit stations designed by architect Brian Helliwell and atopSignal Hill Battery.The battery was located alongside a Signal Station and was equipped with two 3-inch 30-cwt anti-aircraft guns and a40-mm Boforsgunduring World War II.[2]Remains of an earlier cable station that was used to bring supplies (or a brave man) up to the top of signal hill via a rope are still evident.[3]Besides the remains of earlier military buildings there is also a short tunnel that runs east to west under the station.[2]

The last extensive renovation of the cable car took place in 1986 when the cable cars were replaced with the current day cabins. In 2007 the Top Station was refurbished and replaced with the current facilities including theCalpe Suitewhich is registered to conduct weddings.[4]

Operation

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From the base station, the cable car travels up theRock of Gibraltarto the Ape's Den midway up the Rock, and then to the top of the Rock. Despite being called "top of the Rock", it is actually the second highest peak of the Rock at 412 metres (1,352 ft) above sea level. There are 673 metres (2,208 ft) between the two stations and the cars can take an attendant and 30 people up or down the cables. The cars travel between the three towers and the journey takes approximately six minutes at a speed of 5 m/s (16.4 ft/s; 18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph).[5]

During the journey,audio tourguides describe historical background on the sights of Gibraltar.[6][7]At the top is a restaurant, café, toilet facilities, and terraces which offer views across theStrait of Gibraltarto Morocco, theBay of GibraltartowardsAlgeciras,and up the east coast towardsMarbella. Busnumber 2, 3 and 4 stop close by to the base station. Parking is available inGrand Paradenext to the base station.[4]

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References

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  1. ^Gibraltar Cable Car TripArchived24 February 2013 at theWayback Machine- yougodo.com
  2. ^ab"Signal Hill Battery and ruins".DiscoverGibraltar. Archived fromthe originalon 5 September 2013.Retrieved1 May2013.
  3. ^[1]Going to the Isle of Dogspublished by Bullivant & Co in 1893.
  4. ^ab"The Cable Car Ride".Gibraltar Travel Guide.Retrieved23 December2012.
  5. ^The present Cable CarArchived26 June 2012 at theWayback Machine,DiscoverGibraltar.com, accessed May 2013
  6. ^Cable Car of GibraltarArchived5 September 2012 at theWayback Machine-independentrip.com
  7. ^Gibraltar Cable CarArchived1 March 2012 at theWayback Machine- GibraltarInfo.gi - Gibraltar Tourist and Travel Information

36°7′58.13″N5°21′07.39″W/ 36.1328139°N 5.3520528°W/36.1328139; -5.3520528