Giovanni Savonuzzi
This articlerelies largely or entirely on asingle source.(November 2016) |
Giovanni Savonuzzi(28 January 1911 – 18 February 1988) was an Italian automobile designer who was born and died inFerrara.
Savonuzzi received a degree inmechanical engineeringfromPolitecnico di Torinoin 1939 and worked forFiat Aviazioneand taught inaeronauticsat thepolitecnico.DuringWorld War IIhe served inAlbania.In August 1945[1]he succeededDante Giacosaas technical director of theCisitaliacarmaker, first completing Giacosa'sCisitalia D46cigarshaped racing car. Before he left for in 1948 due to a disagreement, he had sketched out the Spider Nuvolari and the 202 CMM Aerodinamica Savonuzzi (to be built byPinin Farina).[2]
He designed the SVA Midget racer while withSocietà Valdostana Automobili(SVA) 1948–49, lectured atpolitecnicoand had somefreelancework, including forCisitaliain 1951 under Carlo Dusio. He oversaw the production of the Ford-Cisitalia 808 project in 1952.[3]
As the technical director forCarrozzeria GhiaunderLuigi Segrefrom 1953 to 1957, Savonuzzi developed the "Supersonic" series inspired by gasturbines(as a result of his access towind tunnelsat thepolitecnico). First one-off car was anAlfa Romeo 1900tuned byVirgilio Conrerofor theMille Migliarace. He then applied this toFiat 8V(14 chassises),DeSoto AdventurerII,Jaguar XK120(three chassises) andAston Martin DB2/4.[4]
Even more futuristic and bold styling saw the 1955 Ghia "Gilda" (named afterRita Hayworth),[1]and a less radicalFerrari 410 Gilda Superamerica.
From 1957 to 1969 Savonuzzi worked under research director George J. Huebner (1910–96) for the turbine department ofChryslerinDetroit,being chief engineer for automotive research from 1962.[5]The resultingChrysler Turbine Car1962–64 were not designed by Savonuzzi, but bodied byCarrozzeria Ghia.He also studied crash-proof cars.[6]Following some time as Director of R&D underGianni AgnelliatFiat,he devoted himself to teaching at thepolitecnicountil retirement in 1977.[7]
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Cisitalia202 CMM, 1946
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Cisitalia202SMM Nuvolari, 1949
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Alfa Romeo 1900SS, 1953
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Fiat 8VSupersonic, 1953
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Jaguar XK120Supersonic, 1954
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Ghia "Gilda"
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Moto GuzziNibbio II, 1956
References
[edit]- ^abWindstone Woodfeller,Ghia's Gilda: Siren Song for An ErainMotortrendon January 24, 2013.
- ^Pete Vack."Savonuzzi the Designer Part 1".www.velocetoday.com.Retrieved2016-11-10.
- ^"The Designers - Ford Cisitalia 808".fordcisitalia808.com.Retrieved18 November2021.
- ^Pete Vack."The Cars of Giovanni Savonuzzi".www.velocetoday.com.Retrieved2016-11-10.
- ^"Giovanni Savonuzzi's Detroit Odyssey".www.velocetoday.com.Retrieved2016-11-10.
- ^"Giovanni Savonuzzi's Detroit Odyssey Part 3".www.velocetoday.com.Retrieved2016-11-10.
- ^Pete Vack."Savonuzzi, the Designer, Part II: From Ghia To Fiat".www.velocetoday.com.Retrieved2016-11-10.