Guksae
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Aguksaeoroksae(국새,옥새) is an officialsealmade for used in lieu of signatures in personal documents, office paperwork, contracts, art, or any item requiring acknowledgment or authorship inSouth Korea.[1][2]Guksae is carved with characters calledinjang.[1]With the establishment of theSouth Koreanstate in 1948, its government createda new state seal,orguksae(국새, quốc tỉ ). It is used in promulgation of constitution, designation of cabinet members and ambassadors, conference ofnational ordersand importantdiplomaticdocuments.
In the past guksae was called oksae which was used as a symbol of the legitimacy of the king and the country. The term guksae began to be used during the reign of Gongmin from the Goryeo Dynasty (reigned 1351-1374). During the Joseon Dynasty (1397-1910), oksae was used as a symbol of royal authority and to authenticate official documents. Whenever a king ascends the throne, the handing over of oksae is a formal event that symbolizes the transfer of power. During the ceremonial procession, oksae are placed in the place of the procession to symbolize the power of the king.
See also
[edit]- Imperial Seal of China
- Cash seal (China)
- Seal script
- Seal cutting (art)
- Seal engraving (art)
- Seal knob
References
[edit]- ^abCheon, Jingi (Summer 2008)."Guksae (State Seal) Consummate Work of Korea's Master Craftsmen"(PDF).Koreana.22.
- ^(in Indonesian)Pembuatan Segel Nasional Korea Selatan yang baruArchived2012-03-06 at theWayback Machine,kbs.Diakses pada 2 Juni 2010.
