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Haimirichia

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Haimirichia
Temporal range:Cenomanian
Articulated partial skeleton from theAkrabou formation
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Haimirichiidae
Genus: Haimirichia
Vullo, Guinot, & Barbe, 2016

Haimirichiais an extinct genus ofmackerel sharkfrom the lateCenomanian epochof theCretaceousperiod.[1]It currently contains a single species:H. amonensis.Teeth now assigned to this genus were originally attributed to theOdontaspis.Exquisitely preserved remains from theAkrabou FormationLagerstättein Agoult,Moroccoallowed the species to be moved into a new genus and family.[2]Microscopic study revealed specialized dermaldenticleslikely used inelectroreception.[3]Its tooth and head design suggest a lifestyle similar to the extantTriaenodon obesus,a novel one for Lamniformes.Roulletiahas a similar tooth design and may be part of the same family.[2]

References

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  1. ^"Haimirichia amonensis | Shark-References".shark-references.com.Retrieved2020-11-26.
  2. ^abVullo, R.; Guinot, G.; Barbe, G. (2016)."The first articulated specimen of the Cretaceous mackerel shark Haimirichia amonensis gen. nov.(Haimirichiidae fam. nov.) reveals a novel ecomorphological adaptation within the Lamniformes (Elasmobranchii)".Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.14(12): 1003–1024.Bibcode:2016JSPal..14.1003V.doi:10.1080/14772019.2015.1137983.S2CID85788544.Retrieved2020-11-26.
  3. ^Vullo, Romain; Guinot, Guillaume (2015-09-29)."Denticle-embedded ampullary organs in a Cretaceous shark provide unique insight into the evolution of elasmobranch electroreceptors".The Science of Nature.102(9): 65.Bibcode:2015SciNa.102...65V.doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1315-2.ISSN1432-1904.PMID26420508.S2CID8912042.