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Harold Solomon

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Harold Solomon
Country (sports)United States
ResidenceFort Lauderdale,Florida
Born(1952-09-17)September 17, 1952(age 71)
Washington D.C.
Height1.68 m (5 ft 6 in)
Turned pro1972 (amateur from 1971)
Retired1986
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)
Prize money$1,802,769
Singles
Career record585–339
Career titles22
Highest rankingNo. 5 (September 8, 1980)
Grand Slam singles results
French OpenF (1976)
Wimbledon1R (1972,1974,1977,1986)
US OpenSF (1977)
Other tournaments
Tour FinalsSF (1976)
WCT FinalsQF (1975,1976)
Doubles
Career record73–129
Career titles1
Highest rankingNo. 4 (1976)

Harold Solomon(born September 17, 1952) is an American former professionaltennis playerwho played during the 1970s and 1980s. He achieved a career-high world ranking of No. 5 in singles in 1980, and of No. 4 in doubles in 1976.[1]Over the course of his career, he won 22 singles titles.

Solomon was inducted into theIntercollegiate Tennis Association(ITA) Hall of Fame, theUSTAMid Atlantic Section Hall of Fame, the D.C. Sports Hall of Fame, and theInternational Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.

Early and personal life

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Solomon grew up in Silver Spring, Maryland and attendedSpringbrook High School,lived in Pompano Beach, Florida, and is Jewish.[2][3][4][5][6]He lives in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, has a wife named Jan, a daughter named Rachel, and a son named Jesse.[2]

Tennis career

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He began playing tennis when he was five.[7]He was ranked as high as second in the United States in his junior career, and won the Clay Court Championship when he was 18.[8]He was named an All-American at Rice University, where he was a political science major and a member of Wiess College.[1][9][2]

He turned professional when he finished university in 1972, and first won pro matches in 1974.[1][8]Among his shots was themoonball—a high and deep shot, normally hit with a lot of spin.[9][10]

At theFrench Open,Solomon's best showing was when he reached the finals in singles play in 1976. He reached the quarterfinals in 1972 and 1976, and made it to the semifinals in 1974 and 1980.[8]At theUS Open,he was a semifinalist in 1977.[8][9]He won the tournament now known as theCincinnati Masterstwice (in 1977 and 1980) and was a finalist at the 1976 and 1978 United States Pro Championships.

Solomon captured a total of 22 professional singles titles.[11]His lifetime professional win–loss record is 564–315, and he earned over $1.8 million.[1]He was ranked among the top 10 singles players worldwide in 1976, 1978, 1979, and 1980, and was among the top 20 from 1974 to 1980.[1]His best year was in 1980 when his win–loss record was 64–23 and he was ranked No. 5 in the world.[9]He appeared inPlaygirl Magazine's list of 10 sexiest men that same year.[8]

Solomon played doubles withEddie Dibbs.In 1976 they were ranked No. 4 worldwide, and were among the top ten in 1974, 1975, and 1976. They were nicknamed "The Bagel Twins."[1]

Solomon is credited with coining the term 'Bagel', referring to a set in tennis that ends with a score of 6–0. It was then popularized by commentatorBud Collins.[12]

Davis Cup

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Solomon played in theDavis Cupon the American team in 1972, 1973, 1974, and 1978.[1]He has a record of nine wins and four losses in this competition.[9]The US team won the Davis Cup final in 1972 (3–2 against Romania) and 1978 (4–1 against Great Britain) although Solomon did not play in either final.[9]

ATP

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Solomon served as president of theAssociation of Tennis Professionalsfrom 1980 to 1983[1]and later on its board of directors.[8][9]

Halls of Fame

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Solomon was inducted into theUSTAMid Atlantic Section Hall of Fame in 1994[13]and theInternational Jewish Sports Hall of Famein 2004.[1]He was named to theIntercollegiate Tennis Association(ITA) Hall of Fame (player) in 2013. He was inducted into the D.C. Sports Hall of Fame in 2016.[14]

Coaching career

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Solomon began coaching in the 1990s, working withJennifer Capriati,Mary Joe Fernandez,Shahar Pe'er,Justin Gimelstob,Eugenie Bouchard,Allie Kiick,Jim Courier,Monica Seles,Anna Kournikovaand others.[15][16][17][18][1][9]Some of his players wonGrand Slamevents and theOlympic Games.[11]He founded and runs the Harold Solomon Tennis Center, now known as the Florida Tennis SBT Academy, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.[9][19]

Grand Slam finals

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Singles: 1 runner-up

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Result Year Championship Surface Opponent Score
Loss 1976 French Open Clay ItalyAdriano Panatta 1–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–7

Career finals

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Singles: 38 (22 wins, 16 losses)

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Category
Grand Slam
Grand Prix Masters (1970–89)
WCT Finals (1971–89)
Grand Prix Series (1970–89), WCT Series (1968–89)
Result W/L Date Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Win 1–0 Jul 1974 Washington D.C.,U.S. Clay ArgentinaGuillermo Vilas 1–6, 6–3, 6–4
Loss 1–1 Aug 1974 Bretton Woods,U.S. Clay AustraliaRod Laver 4–6, 3–6
Loss 1–2 Sep 1974 Los Angeles,U.S. Hard United StatesJimmy Connors 3–6, 1–6
Win 2–2 Feb 1975 Toronto Indoor, Canada Carpet (i) United StatesStan Smith 6–4, 6–1
Win 3–2 Mar 1975 Memphis,U.S. Hard (i) CzechoslovakiaJiří Hřebec 2–6, 6–1, 6–4
Loss 3–3 Jul 1975 Washington D.C., U.S. Clay ArgentinaGuillermo Vilas 1–6, 3–6
Loss 3–4 Oct 1975 Melbourne, Australia Grass United StatesBrian Gottfried 2–6, 6–7, 1–6
Win 4–4 Oct 1975 Perth,Australia Hard United StatesAlex Mayer 6–2, 7–6, 7–5
Win 5–4 Nov 1975 Johannesburg, South Africa Hard United StatesBrian Gottfried 6–3, 6–2, 5–7, 6–2
Loss 5–5 Jan 1976 Monterrey WCT,Mexico Carpet United StatesEddie Dibbs 6–7, 2–6
Win 6–5 Mar 1976 Washington WCT,U.S. Carpet (i) New ZealandOnny Parun 6–3, 6–1
Win 7–5 Apr 1976 Houston WCT,U.S. Clay AustraliaKen Rosewall 6–4, 1–6, 6–1
Loss 7–6 Jun 1976 French Open,Paris Clay ItalyAdriano Panatta 1–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–7(3–7)
Win 8–6 Aug 1976 Louisville Open,U.S. Clay PolandWojciech Fibak 6–2, 7–5
Loss 8–7 Aug 1976 Boston,U.S. Clay SwedenBjörn Borg 7–6, 4–6, 1–6, 2–6
Win 9–7 Oct 1976 Maui,U.S. Hard United StatesBob Lutz 6–3, 5–7, 7–5
Win 10–7 Nov 1976 Johannesburg, South Africa Hard United StatesBrian Gottfried 6–2, 6–7, 6–3, 6–4
Win 11–7 Jun 1977 Brussels,Belgium Clay West GermanyKarl Meiler 7–5, 3–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
Win 12–7 Jul 1977 Cincinnati Masters,U.S. Clay United KingdomMark Cox 6–2, 6–3
Win 13–7 Sep 1977 WCT Tournament of Champions,U.S. Carpet (i) AustraliaKen Rosewall 6–5(7–5),6–2, 2–6, 0–6, 6–3
Loss 13–8 Feb 1978 Springfield,U.S. Carpet (i) SwitzerlandHeinz Günthardt 3–6, 6–3, 2–6
Win 14–8 Apr 1978 Las Vegas,U.S. Hard ItalyCorrado Barazzutti 6–1, 3–0 ret.
Win 15–8 Jul 1978 Louisville Open, U.S. Clay AustraliaJohn Alexander 6–2, 6–2
Loss 15–9 Aug 1978 Boston, U.S. Clay SpainManuel Orantes 4–6, 3–6
Loss 15–10 Dec 1978 Johannesburg,South Africa Hard United StatesTim Gullikson 6–2, 6–7, 6–7, 7–6, 4–6
Win 16–10 Jan 1979 Baltimore,U.S. Carpet (i) United StatesMarty Riessen 7–5, 6–4
Loss 16–11 May 1979 Hamburg,West Germany Clay SpainJosé Higueras 6–3, 1–6, 4–6, 1–6
Loss 16–12 Jul 1979 Forest Hills WCT,U.S. Clay United StatesEddie Dibbs 6–7, 1–6
Win 17–12 Aug 1979 North Conway,U.S. Clay SpainJosé Higueras 5–7, 6–4, 7–6
Loss 17–13 Oct 1979 Bordeaux,France Clay FranceYannick Noah 0–6, 7–6, 1–6, 6–1, 4–6
Win 18–13 Nov 1979 Paris Open,France Hard (i) ItalyCorrado Barazzutti 6–3, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
Loss 18–14 Nov 1979 Wembley Championship,England Carpet (i) United StatesJohn McEnroe 3–6, 4–6, 5–7
Win 19–14 Jan 1980 BaltimoreU.S. Carpet (i) United StatesTim Gullikson 7–6, 6–0
Loss 19–15 Apr 1980 Las Vegas, U.S. Hard SwedenBjörn Borg 3–6, 1–6
Win 20–15 May 1980 Hamburg,West Germany Clay ArgentinaGuillermo Vilas 6–7, 6–2, 6–4, 2–6, 6–3
Win 21–15 Aug 1980 Cincinnati,U.S. Hard ParaguayFrancisco González 7–6, 6–3
Win 22–15 Oct 1980 Tel Aviv,Israel Hard IsraelShlomo Glickstein 6–2, 6–3
Loss 22–16 Apr 1981 Las Vegas, U.S. Hard CzechoslovakiaIvan Lendl 4–6, 2–6

Grand Slam singles performance timeline

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Key
W F SF QF #R RR Q# DNQ A NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
Tournament 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 Career W-L
Australian Open A A A A A A A A A A A A A A NH 0–0
French Open QF 3R SF QF F 4R 3R 4R SF 1R 2R A 3R A A 36–12
Wimbledon 1R A 1R A A 1R A A A A A A A A 1R 0–4
US Open 2R 1R A 4R 1R SF 4R 4R 4R 3R 3R 1R A A A 22–11
Win–loss 4–3 2–2 5–2 7–2 6–2 8–3 5–2 6–2 8–2 2–2 3–2 0–1 2–1 0–0 0–1 58–27

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghij"Harold Solomon".International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.RetrievedFebruary 23,2014.
  2. ^abc"Harold Solomon | Bio | Tennis".ATP Tour.
  3. ^Slater, Robert (2000).Great Jews in Sports.J. David Publishers.ISBN9780824604332– via Google Books.
  4. ^Horvitz, Peter S. (2007).The Big Book of Jewish Sports Heroes: An Illustrated Compendium of Sports History and the 150 Greatest Jewish Sports Stars.SP Books.ISBN9781561719075– via Google Books.
  5. ^Goldman, David J. (2013).Jewish Sports Stars (2nd Revised Edition): Athletic Heroes Past and Present.Kar-Ben.ISBN9781467716499– via Google Books.
  6. ^Lorge, Barry (June 6, 1980)."Tennis, Life Are Growing On Solomon"– via www.washingtonpost.com.
  7. ^Goldman, David J. (2013).Jewish Sports Stars (2nd Revised Edition): Athletic Heroes Past and Present.Kar-Ben.ISBN9781467716499– via Google Books.
  8. ^abcdef"Solomon, Harold".Jews in Sports.RetrievedFebruary 23,2014.
  9. ^abcdefghiGrasso, John (September 16, 2011).Historical Dictionary of Tennis.Scarecrow Press.ISBN9780810872370– via Google Books.
  10. ^Campbell, Shep (1981).Quick Tips from the CBS Tennis Spot.Golf Digest/Tennis, Incorporated.ISBN9780914178453– via Google Books.
  11. ^ab"Meet The Staff".Harold Solomon Tennis Institute. Archived fromthe originalon July 1, 2007.RetrievedFebruary 23,2014.
  12. ^Bodo, Peter."Bagel, Anyone?".Tennis.com.RetrievedSeptember 4,2022.
  13. ^"USTA Mid Atlantic Section – Hall of Fame".USTA Mid Atlantic Section. Archived fromthe originalon July 19, 2009.RetrievedFebruary 23,2014.
  14. ^"Washington, D.C. Sports Hall Inducts Class of 2016".Washington DC Sports Hall of Fame.[permanent dead link]
  15. ^"International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame".www.jewishsports.net.
  16. ^"TN Q & A: Harold Solomon - Tennis Now".www.tennisnow.com.
  17. ^"Harold Solomon leaves Team Genie Bouchard" - Tennis.lifeArchivedMay 4, 2018, at theWayback Machine
  18. ^Christopher, Matt (2007).On the Court with... Jennifer Capriati.Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.ISBN9780316030793– via Google Books.
  19. ^Academy, Florida Tennis SBT."Florida Tennis SBT Academy Names Rob Castorri GM and Director of Tennis".www.prnewswire.com(Press release).
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